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Artificial Intelligence Chatbots and Their Responses to Most Searched Spanish Cancer Questions. [PDF]

open access: yesCancer Med
Artificial intelligence (AI) chatbots are trained using English materials, and their performance in answering Spanish cancer questions is unknown. After comparing the six most popular AI chatbots, we found their answers were generally accurate (but hard to read) and needed more improvement in supporting patients to make cancer‐related decisions ...
Cheng E   +7 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Functional traits explain both seedling and adult plant spatial patterns in gypsum annual species

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, Volume 37, Issue 5, Page 1170-1180, May 2023., 2023
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Ecological processes such as seed dispersal or plant–plant interactions and environmental constraints such as climate or soil heterogeneity are known to influence establishment, and thus the spatial patterns of plant communities and populations.
Ana L. Peralta   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The efficacy of subcutaneous slow‐release melatonin implants in the prevention of canine flank alopecia recurrence is uncertain: A double‐blind, randomized, placebo‐controlled study

open access: yesVeterinary Dermatology, Volume 33, Issue 6, Page 553-558, December 2022., 2022
Background – Canine flank alopecia (CFA) is characterized by seasonally recurring noninflammatory, occasionally hyperpigmented alopecia predominantly in the thoracolumbar area. Previous studies suggest that reduced production of endogenous melatonin may play a role in the pathogenesis of this condition, and placebo‐controlled studies on the efficacy of
Millie U. M. Y. Verschuuren   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Occupational posttraumatic stress disorder and workplace violence in workers’ compensation claims

open access: yesJournal of Traumatic Stress, Volume 35, Issue 5, Page 1368-1380, October 2022., 2022
Abstract Acts of violence are the fifth leading cause of nonfatal occupational injuries in the United States. Experiencing a traumatic event at work can have serious mental health consequences, including the development of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD).
Kerri Wizner   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biocrusts increase the resistance to warming‐induced increases in topsoil P pools

open access: yesJournal of Ecology, Volume 110, Issue 9, Page 2074-2087, September 2022., 2022
Our findings provide novel insights on the responses of soil P pools to warming and rainfall reduction, and highlight the importance of biocrusts as modulators of these responses in dryland ecosystems. Our results suggest that the observed negative impacts of warming on dryland biocrust communities will decrease their capacity to buffer changes in ...
Laura García‐Velázquez   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi‐family therapy for eating disorders: A systematic scoping review of the quantitative and qualitative findings

open access: yesInternational Journal of Eating Disorders, Volume 54, Issue 12, Page 2095-2120, December 2021., 2021
Abstract Objective This study reviewed the quantitative and qualitative evidence‐base for multi‐family therapy (MFT) for eating disorders regarding change in physical and psychological symptoms, broader individual and family factors, and the experience of treatment. Method A systematic scoping review was conducted.
Julian Baudinet   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Implementación de políticas de prevención y control de la obesidad infantil en Estados Unidos y Latinoamérica: lecciones para la investigación y la práctica transfronterizas

open access: yesObesity Reviews, Volume 22, Issue S5, Octubre 2021., 2021
Resumen Aunque se han hecho avances en el desarrollo y aplicación a gran escala de intervenciones eficaces contra la obesidad infantil, los retos siguen siendo importantes. Nuestro objetivo era comprender las causas del éxito de Estados Unidos y los países latinoamericanos en la implementación de políticas y programas (PYP) contra la obesidad e ...
Rafael Pérez‐Escamilla   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Desafíos de medición para la investigación de la obesidad infantil en y entre América Latina y Estados Unidos

open access: yesObesity Reviews, Volume 22, Issue S5, Octubre 2021., 2021
Resumen La obesidad infantil es un grave problema de salud pública en Latinoamérica y Estados Unidos y para luchar contra ella se precisan instrumentos de medición válidos y fiables y que tengan en cuenta los aspectos culturales. Para avanzar en este campo sería útil mejorar las mediciones en los distintos grupos de edades y países del continente ...
David Berrigan   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Factores asociados a la fragilidad en el paciente en tratamiento renal sustitutivo con diálisis. Una revisión sistemática

open access: yesEnfermería Nefrológica, 2021
Introducción: La fragilidad es un síndrome multidimensional caracterizado por una disminución de reservas fisiológicas, de masa corporal magra, debilidad y disminución de resistencia al ejercicio físico.
Olga Cobacho-Salmoral   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mindfulness‐Based Couple Interventions: A Systematic Literature Review

open access: yesFamily Process, Volume 60, Issue 3, Page 694-711, September 2021., 2021
Over the past decades, mindfulness‐based interventions have been shown to improve individual health and well‐being in clinical and nonclinical settings. More recently, secular contemplative trainings were adapted to the couple context as research showed satisfying couple relationships to be one of the strongest predictors of physical and mental health.
Friederike Winter   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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