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Traumatic Brain Injury

2008
Despite prevention efforts, pediatric head trauma remains the most common cause of serious injury and death in children. Seventy-five percent of children who are hospitalized secondary to trauma, sustain head trauma. Most pediatric head trauma is mild in severity, although central nervous system (CNS) injury is the most common cause of pediatric ...
S Scott, Lollis   +2 more
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Traumatic Brain Injury

Seminars in Neurology, 2015
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a major cause of traumatic death and disability In the US, a brain injury occurs every 7 s and results in death every 5 min ∼52,000 patients die from TBI each year TBI accounts for nearly one-third of all trauma-related deaths Common mechanisms include falls, motor vehicle accidents, and assaults In the US, most TBIs are
openaire   +2 more sources

Traumatic brain injury

Emergency Nurse, 2014
THIS META-ANALYSIS compares randomised controlled trials of two approaches to the management of raised intracranial pressure (ICP) in traumatic brain injury: the use of mannitol versus that of hypertonic sodium.
openaire   +2 more sources

Management of Pediatric Severe Traumatic Brain Injury: 2019 Consensus and Guidelines-Based Algorithm for First and Second Tier Therapies

Pediatric Critical Care Medicine, 2019
Objectives: To produce a treatment algorithm for the ICU management of infants, children, and adolescents with severe traumatic brain injury. Data Sources: Studies included in the 2019 Guidelines for the Management of Pediatric Severe Traumatic Brain ...
P. Kochanek   +12 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Traumatic brain injury

Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 1999
Traumatic brain injury, caused by motor vehicle accidents, falls, assaults, or sports injuries affects approximately 7 million people each year. Early and rapid management of the initial brain injury and reduction in secondary insults can lead to improved outcomes.
openaire   +4 more sources

Severe traumatic brain injury

Resuscitation, 2001
In western countries, injuries remain the leading cause of death in young adults (Jennett B. Epidemiology of head injury. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1996; 60: 362-369). Worldwide, injuries are estimated to account for 15% of the burden of death and disability, and are projected to account for 20% in 2020 (Ad Hoc Committee on Health Research Relating
Finfer, S. R., Cohen, J.
openaire   +3 more sources

Mild traumatic brain injury

Mount Sinai Journal of Medicine: A Journal of Translational and Personalized Medicine, 2009
AbstractMild traumatic brain injury accounts for 1% to 2% of emergency department visits in the United States. Up to 15% of these patients will have an acute intracranial lesion identified on head computed tomography; less than 1% of mild traumatic brain injuries will require neurosurgical intervention.
John J, Bruns, Andy S, Jagoda
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TRAUMATIC BRAIN INJURY

Emergency Medicine Clinics of North America, 1996
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) contributes significantly to the mortality and morbidity rates of traumatized patients. This article presents current concepts in the pathophysiology of TBI, including mechanisms of injury, biomolecular mediators of injury, and the occurrence of secondary injury. Emergency management, monitoring, and imaging of TBI also are
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Traumatic Brain Injury: Imaging Patterns and Complications.

Radiographics, 2019
While the diagnosis of traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a clinical decision, neuroimaging remains vital for guiding management on the basis of identification of intracranial pathologic conditions.
A. Schweitzer   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Traumatic Brain Injury

Neurologic Clinics
Advances in trauma care have allowed persons with traumatic brain injury to survive at increasingly greater rates. However, they commonly go on to experience complex symptoms including changes in cognitive, emotional, and behavioral functioning that together limit functioning and quality of life.
Thomas F, Bergquist   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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