Results 131 to 140 of about 42,399 (264)

High Tree Species Diversity Promotes Thermal Enhancement Response of Microbial Carbon Use Efficiency

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Predicting soil carbon dynamics under warming is constrained by limited understanding of microbial thermal adaptation, particularly whether microbial carbon use efficiency (CUE) can adapt to warming and how plant diversity modulates this response. Using soils from a natural tree species diversity gradient in a subtropical forest, we combined a
Pengpeng Duan, Changqing Ye, Xinyi Yang, Chaoqun Wang, Wolfgang Wanek, Jian‐sheng Ye, Hongzhao Yuan, Hu Du, Kongcao Xiao, Xunyang He, Kelin Wang, Dejun Li   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hexagonal Boron Nitride on Liquid and Single‐Crystal Copper: Operando X‐Ray and Atomistic Insights into Growth and Interfacial Structure

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Liquid metal catalysts are widely assumed to promote high‐quality 2D growth. In this work, operando experiments and machine‐learning‐accelerated simulations show that hBN on Cu breaks this graphene‐derived expectation, where molten Cu promotes multilayer/3D growth, but re‐solidified single‐crystal Cu stabilizes monolayer formation.
Nikoo Ghanadan, Valentina Rein, Hao Gao, Egor Bersenev, Thomas Sarrazin, Manmeet Kaur Sodhi, Bárbara Canto, Irina Snigireva, Nicolas Gauthier, Anastasios C. Manikas, Costas Galiotis, Maciej Jankowski, Gilles Renaud, Athanasios Dimoulas, Karsten Reuter, Oleg Konovalov, Hendrik H. Heenen, Irene M.N. Groot   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Current Collector Engineering for New Efficient Bioresorbable Sodium‐Ion Batteries

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A bioresorbable Na‐ion battery is proposed with Mo or Mg thin‐film current collectors for temporary implants. Mo‐based batteries exhibit superior electrochemical performance and stable cycling compared with Mg counterparts. XPS was used to investigate the Mo/Mg surface oxidation.
Bincy Lathakumary Vijayan, Eleonora Vandini, Vedi Kuyil Azhagan Muniraj, Hussien Hammoud, Oussama Jamai, Eve Djenizian, Marc Ramuz, Daniela Giuliani, Manuela Zavatti, Yann Tison, Hervé Martinez, Lucas Teolis, Esma Ismailova, David Moreau, Sébastien Maria, Thierry Djenizian   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Infrared: a declarative tree decomposition-powered framework for bioinformatics. [PDF]

Algorithms Mol Biol
Yao HT, Marchand B, Berkemer SJ, Ponty Y, Will S.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Discovering Early‐Stage Gas Generation Kinetics Enables Thermal Runaway Early Warning in Lithium‐Ion Batteries

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Operando gas diagnostics reveal a previously unrecognized chemical activation (CA) stage during thermal runaway in lithium‐ion batteries. A physics‐informed gas generation kinetics network (GGKNet) is developed to reconstruct reaction pathways and physical models automatically.
Jiabo Zhang, Qianzhen Guo, Shuaiqi Liu, Shuai Li, Xianghao Kong, Dong Han, Zhen Huang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Automating Chemical Reasoning in High‐Throughput Phase Identification With a Probabilistic, LLM‐Guided Framework

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Autonomous laboratories can now synthesize materials faster than experts can interpret the resulting diffraction data. A probabilistic framework combines refinement‐fit metrics with large language model‐derived chemical reasoning to rank competing phase interpretations and flag those unsuitable for autonomous use.
Olympia Dartsi, Lauren N. Walters, Amalie E. Trewartha, Steven B. Torrisi, Amanda Volk, Liam Joyce, Gerbrand Ceder, Anubhav Jain   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Two‐Dimensional Layered Materials for Aqueous Zinc‐Ion Batteries: Multifunctional Roles and Mechanistic Insights

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This overview summarizes versatile 2D layered materials for AZIB anodes, cathodes, separators and electrolytes, illustrating their dendrite/side reaction suppression mechanisms, and analyzes existing hurdles to propose scalable commercial research outlooks.
Shuge Dai, Chenke Yang, Yunrui Jiang, Gaopan Liu, Jianbin Zhou, Ye Wang, Longhui Zeng, Yuen Hong Tsang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Overcoming the Catalytic Bucket Effect in Pt‐based High‐Entropy Nanocages Through Interface Defect and Strain Engineering

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
PtPdNiCuMnAu HENCs exhibit a remarkable half‐wave potential (E1/2) of 0.925 V vs. RHE. The catalyst displays exceptional electrochemical stability, with only a 4 mV negative shift in E1/2 and a mere 5.6% loss in MA after 10, 000 accelerated durability test cycles.
Qian Liu, Haoran Kang, Yiou Liu, Xiaowei Zhang, Xu Chen, Faming Gao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extended Anionic Network in Mixed‐Valent Nitridocobaltates(I/II) LnCo2N2 (Ln = La, Pr, Nd)

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents the high‐pressure synthesis of LnCo2N2 (Ln = La, Pr, Nd) with Co in mixed valent states of +I/+II. The compounds demonstrate the stabilization of a nitridocobaltate with extended anionic Co–N layers where Co is threefold coordinated.
Nina A. M. Prinz, Jonas M. Albrecht, Dominik Werhahn, Simon Steinberg, Clemens Ritter, Simon D. Kloß   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Localised effects of sparse natural tree colonisation on soil physicochemical properties. [PDF]

Trees (Berl West)
Housego NC, Parker TC, Street LE, Vanguelova EI, Mitchell RJ.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source