Results 121 to 130 of about 101,371 (270)

Reconciling multiple genes trees via segmental duplications and losses

Algorithms for Molecular Biology, 2019
Reconciling gene trees with a species tree is a fundamental problem to understand the evolution of gene families. Many existing approaches reconcile each gene tree independently.
Riccardo Dondi, Manuel Lafond, Celine Scornavacca   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Synergistic Compatibilization of CsPbBr3 Perovskites and HfO2 Nanocrystals for Hybrid Sensitized Nanoscintillators

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Lead halide perovskite nanocrystals are promising scintillators but suffer from reabsorption losses and limited compatibility with high‐Z additives. Hybridization of CsPbBr3 nanocrystals with PbBr2‐passivated HfO2 nanoparticle sensitizers, achieved during or after synthesis, produces stable composites with maintained optical quality, improved ...
Francesco Bruni, Saptarshi Chakraborty, Andrea Fratelli, Abdessamad El Adel, Jordi Llusar, Francesco Carulli, Matteo L. Zaffalon, Chenger Wang, Vojtech Zabloudil, Etiennette Auffray, Francesco Meinardi, Leonardo Poletti, Laura Lazzarini, Daniela Manno, Anna Galli, Francesca Rossi, Ivan Infante, Sergio Brovelli   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Selective Charge Injection via Topological van der Waals Contacts for Barrier‐Free p‐Type TMD Transistors

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
 Topological van der Waals contacts represent a new class of electrodes for 2D semiconductors, enabling precise control of the Schottky barrier height (SBH) and contact resistance (RC) through interlayer distance and orbital hybridization engineering. In Se‐based transition metal dichalcogenides, these contacts achieve an ultralow SBH of 7 meV, RC of 0.
Soheil Ghods, Ho‐Chan Jang, Jun‐Hui Choi, Min Woo Kim, Hyunjin Lee, Tae‐Hoon Kim, Keun Heo, Hyung Jun Kwun, Taehun Lee, Yoon Kyeung Lee, Sang Hoon Lee, Seung‐Il Kim, Woonhyuk Baek, Sukang Bae, Ji‐Yun Moon, Jae‐Hyun Lee   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Decision-making on Implementation of IPO Under Topological Uncertainty

Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis, 2015
IPO (Initial Public Offering) is a complex decision making task which is always associated with different types of uncertainty. Poor accuracies of available probabilities of lotteries e.g.
Karel Doubravský, Tomáš Meluzín, Mirko Dohnal   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phylogeny reconciliation under gene tree parsimony

, 2018
The growing genomic and phylogenetic data sets represent a unique opportunity to analytically and computationally study the relationship among diversifying species. Unfortunately, such data often result in contradictory gene phylogenies due to common yet unobserved evolutionary events, e.g., gene duplication or deep coalescence.
openaire   +3 more sources

Electron–Matter Interactions During Electron Beam Nanopatterning

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This article reviews the electron–matter interactions important to nanopatterning with electron beam lithography (EBL). Electron–matter interactions, including secondary electron generation routes, polymer radiolysis, and electron beam induced charging, are discussed.
Camila Faccini de Lima, Prathiba Thamizhavel, Taylor J. Woehl   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Effect of Purcell Cavities on the Lifetime of Thermally Activated Delayed Fluorescent Emitters

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A pressing challenge to OLED displays and lighting is to balance high efficiency and long operational lifetime in the deep blue spectrum. The Purcell effect can reduce the triplet density and hence the probability for destructive energy‐driven triplet annihilation events that limit the OLED lifetime. Here we study of the Purcell effect on two different
Sritoma Paul, Haonan Zhao, Collin N. Muniz, Mark E. Thompson, Stephen R. Forrest   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inferring Pareto-optimal reconciliations across multiple event costs under the duplication-loss-coalescence model

BMC Bioinformatics, 2019
Background Reconciliation methods are widely used to explain incongruence between a gene tree and species tree. However, the common approach of inferring maximum parsimony reconciliations (MPRs) relies on user-defined costs for each type of event, which ...
Ross Mawhorter, Nuo Liu, Ran Libeskind-Hadas, Yi-Chieh Wu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

In Materia Shaping of Randomness with a Standard Complementary Metal‐Oxide‐Semiconductor Transistor for Task‐Adaptive Entropy Generation

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study establishes a materials‐driven framework for entropy generation within standard CMOS technology. By electrically rebalancing gate‐oxide traps and Si‐channel defects in foundry‐fabricated FDSOI transistors, the work realizes in‐materia control of temporal correlation – achieving task adaptive entropy optimization for reinforcement learning ...
Been Kwak, Ryun‐Han Koo, Youngchan Cho, Changhyeon Han, Dongbin Kim, Soi Jeong, Yunho Shin, Joonhyeok Choi, Jiseong Im, Jonghyun Ko, Jong‐Ho Lee, Jangsaeng Kim, Youngho Kang, Wonjun Shin, Daewoong Kwon   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatially Tailorable Liquid Crystalline Elastomer Alignment During Digital Light Process 3D Printing

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Here, we report the fabrication of 3D printable liquid crystalline elastomer (LCE) structures with spatially tailorable alignment domains within the same layer. This work addresses the long‐standing challenge of preparing complex 3D LCE architectures with patterned functional domains to achieve nonlinear deformations. Fabrication of multi‐domains in 3D
Adam Bischoff, Saman Jamshididana, Zach Miller, Kassandra Hernandez, Nicolas Gonsalves, Andre Olarra, Elliot Yoo, Jeremy A. Herman, Devin J. Roach   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source