Results 91 to 100 of about 4,776 (247)

Practical Access to Dynamic Programming on Tree Decompositions

open access: yesAlgorithms, 2019
Parameterized complexity theory has led to a wide range of algorithmic breakthroughs within the last few decades, but the practicability of these methods for real-world problems is still not well understood.
Max Bannach, Sebastian Berndt
doaj   +1 more source

Structural properties of graph products

open access: yesJournal of Graph Theory, Volume 109, Issue 2, Page 107-136, June 2025.
Abstract Dujmovć, Joret, Micek, Morin, Ueckerdt, and Wood established that every planar graph is a subgraph of the strong product of a graph with bounded treewidth and a path. Motivated by this result, this paper systematically studies various structural properties of cartesian, direct and strong products.
Robert Hickingbotham, David R. Wood
wiley   +1 more source

On Constrained Minimum Weight Edge Covers With Applications to Emergency Planning

open access: yesNetworks, Volume 85, Issue 3, Page 261-271, April 2025.
ABSTRACT In this paper we present a new covering problem, called Min Cost q$$ q $$‐Single Location Cover, where we are given a fixed positive integer q$$ q $$, a finite ground set J$$ J $$, an integral positive demand dj$$ {d}_j $$ for each element j∈J$$ j\in J $$, a collection 𝒥 of subsets of J$$ J $$, an integral positive cost cS$$ {c}_S $$ and an ...
Shai Dimant, Sven O. Krumke
wiley   +1 more source

Tree-width and large grid minors in planar graphs [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science, 2011
Graphs and ...
Alexander Grigoriev
doaj   +1 more source

The complexity of the perfect matching‐cut problem

open access: yesJournal of Graph Theory, Volume 108, Issue 3, Page 432-462, March 2025.
Abstract PERFECT MATCHING‐CUT is the problem of deciding whether a graph has a perfect matching that contains an edge‐cut. We show that this problem is NP‐complete for planar graphs with maximum degree four, for planar graphs with girth five, for bipartite five‐regular graphs, for graphs of diameter three, and for bipartite graphs of diameter four.
Valentin Bouquet, Christophe Picouleau
wiley   +1 more source

Treewidth Lower Bounds with Brambles [PDF]

open access: yesAlgorithmica, 2005
In this paper we present a new technique for computing lower bounds for graph treewidth. Our technique is based on the fact that the treewidth of a graph g is the maximum order of a bramble of g minus one. We give two algorithms: one for general graphs, and one for planar graphs.
Alexander Grigoriev   +2 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Polynomial-Time Constrained Message Passing for Exact MAP Inference on Discrete Models with Global Dependencies

open access: yesMathematics, 2023
Considering the worst-case scenario, the junction-tree algorithm remains the most general solution for exact MAP inference with polynomial run-time guarantees.
Alexander Bauer   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Super stable tensegrities and the Colin de Verdière number ν \unicode{x003BD}

open access: yesJournal of Graph Theory, Volume 108, Issue 3, Page 401-431, March 2025.
Abstract A super stable tensegrity introduced by Connelly in 1982 is a globally rigid discrete structure made from stiff bars and struts connected by cables with tension. We introduce the super stability number of a multigraph as the maximum dimension that a multigraph can be realized as a super stable tensegrity, and show that it equals the Colin de ...
Ryoshun Oba, Shin‐ichi Tanigawa
wiley   +1 more source

Contraction obstructions for treewidth

open access: yesJournal of Combinatorial Theory, Series B, 2011
AbstractWe provide two parameterized graphs Γk, Πk with the following property: for every positive integer k, there is a constant ck such that every graph G with treewidth at least ck, contains one of Kk, Γk, Πk as a contraction, where Kk is a complete graph on k vertices.
Petr A. Golovach   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

An Experimental Study of the Treewidth of Real-World Graph Data (Extended Version) [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Conference on Database Theory, 2019
Treewidth is a parameter that measures how tree-like a relational instance is, and whether it can reasonably be decomposed into a tree. Many computation tasks are known to be tractable on databases of small treewidth, but computing the treewidth of a ...
Silviu Maniu, P. Senellart, Suraj Jog
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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