Trial without Error: Towards Safe Reinforcement Learning via Human Intervention [PDF]
AI systems are increasingly applied to complex tasks that involve interaction with humans. During training, such systems are potentially dangerous, as they haven't yet learned to avoid actions that could cause serious harm. How can an AI system explore and learn without making a single mistake that harms humans or otherwise causes serious damage?
arxiv
Trial of labor after two cesarean sections: A retrospective case-control study. [PDF]
Horgan R+7 more
europepmc +1 more source
Comparing the effects of massage and intra intramuscular pethidine on pain relief in the stages of labor and the length of labor [PDF]
Introduction: Systemic opioids and massage therapy are widely used for pain relief during labor. The aim of this study was to compare between massage and intramuscular pethidine (meperidine) for pain relief in the stages of labor and the length of labor.
Asefi, Fariba.+3 more
core
Carbon Fiber Reinforced Thermoplastics: From Materials to Manufacturing and Applications
A contemporary and critical review on carbon fiber reinforced thermoplastics. The common thermoplastic and carbon fiber applied in the manufacture of carbon fiber reinforced thermoplastics are summarized, and the processing and postprocessing methods are reviewed, with emphasis on state‐of‐the‐art welding techniques.
Howard (Hao) Wang+6 more
wiley +1 more source
Stimulation Therapy to Induce Mothers: Protocol for a Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial
BackgroundMore than 1 million women have their labor induced in the United States each year, and synthetic oxytocin infusion is the most common method used.
Danna Tortal+10 more
doaj +1 more source
A predictive nomogram for a failed trial of labor after cesarean: A retrospective cohort study. [PDF]
Li H+6 more
europepmc +1 more source
The potential benefits of using fish oil in relation to preterm labor: the case for a randomized controlled trial? [PDF]
Sjúrđur F. Olsen+4 more
openalex +1 more source
Behind the GATE Experiment: Evidence on Effects of and Rationales for Subsidized Entrepreneurship Training [PDF]
Various theories of market failures and targeting motivate the promotion of entrepreneurship training programs throughout the world. Using data from the largest randomized control trial ever conducted on entrepreneurship training, we examine the validity
Dean Karlan+2 more
core
Micro‐ and Nano‐Bots for Infection Control
This review presents a strategic vision for integrating micro‐ and nanobots in the pipeline for infection diagnosis, prevention, and treatment. To develop these robots as a practical solution for infection management, their design principles are clarified based on their propulsion mechanisms and then categorized infection management domains based on ...
Azin Rashidy Ahmady+5 more
wiley +1 more source
Real-world validation of a multimodal LLM-powered pipeline for High-Accuracy Clinical Trial Patient Matching leveraging EHR data [PDF]
Background: Patient recruitment in clinical trials is hindered by complex eligibility criteria and labor-intensive chart reviews. Prior research using text-only models have struggled to address this problem in a reliable and scalable way due to (1) limited reasoning capabilities, (2) information loss from converting visual records to text, and (3) lack
arxiv