Results 41 to 50 of about 771,736 (350)

Transparent Temperature Sensors for Photothermal Neuromodulation: Advances, Challenges, and Future Directions

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Photothermal neuromodulation is a promising technique for versatile neural signal study and treatment development. To further develop these technologies and optimize their effectiveness, transparent electrical temperature sensors with high thermal sensitivity and resolution are essential for accurately monitoring temperature changes during ...
Jee Woong Lee   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Automatic Ultrasound Image Segmentation of Supraclavicular Nerve Using Dilated U-Net Deep Learning Architecture [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2022
Automated object recognition in medical images can facilitate medical diagnosis and treatment. In this paper, we automatically segmented supraclavicular nerves in ultrasound images to assist in injecting peripheral nerve blocks. Nerve blocks are generally used for pain treatment after surgery, where ultrasound guidance is used to inject local ...
arxiv  

Genetics‐Based Targeting Strategies for Precise Neuromodulation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In this Review, the fundamental principles and implementation protocols of genetics‐based precision neuromodulation are first introduced. Then, wireless and low‐invasive strategies based on nano‐transducing materials are highlighted, along with a dissection and analysis of the strengths and weaknesses of representative studies.
Yuyuan He   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Soft Bioelectronic Interfaces for Continuous Peripheral Neural Signal Recording and Robust Cross‐Subject Decoding

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A soft poly (3,4‐ethylenedioxythiophene):poly (styrenesulfonate)‐based electrode enables continuous, high‐quality recording of peripheral nerve activity. A neural network model integrating handcrafted and convolutional neural network‐based features decodes whisker movements with strong generalization, offering insights into peripheral nerve function ...
Liangpeng Chen   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Lung Microbiome Modulates Pain‐Like Behavior Via the Lung–Brain Axis in a Nitroglycerin‐Induced Chronic Migraine Mouse Model

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Intratracheal neomycin alters pulmonary microbiota, activating the vagus nerve via lung brain‐derived neurotrophic factor/tropomyosin receptor kinase B (BDNF/TrkB) pathway, further projecting to nucleus of solitary tract (NTS), then dorsal raphe nucleus (DRN), where activated serotoninergic neurons increase brain serotonin, alleviating migraine.
Biying Liu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stem Cells from Human Exfoliated Deciduous Teeth Attenuate Trigeminal Neuralgia in Rats

open access: yesStem Cells International, 2021
Trigeminal neuralgia is an incurable progressive nervous system disease that can last for several months or years. Stem cells from human exfoliated deciduous teeth (SHED) are a candidate source for cell-based therapy.
Xiaofeng Bai   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hunting for origins of migraine pain: cluster analysis of spontaneous and capsaicin-induced firing in meningeal trigeminal nerve fibers

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2015
Trigeminal nerves in meninges are implicated in generation of nociceptive firing underlying migraine pain. However, the neurochemical mechanisms of nociceptive firing in meningeal trigeminal nerves are little understood.
A. Zakharov   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

In Situ Proliferating Peptide Nanoparticle Augments Multi‐Target Intervention of Secondary Brain Damage Following Subarachnoid Hemorrhage

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work designs an in situ proliferating peptide nanoparticle as a flexible resolution that modulates the neuro‐glia unit to enable enhanced multi‐target combinational therapy for secondary brain damage following subarachnoid hemorrhage. Abstract Subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH), a lethal stroke subtype, involves complex pathological cascades triggered ...
Yibin Zhang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Generation of Neural Organoids and Their Application in Disease Modeling and Regenerative Medicine

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Neural organoids provide a versatile platform for neurological research. Advances in organoid technology have partially achieved human neural tissue complexity in terms of tissue structure, cell diversity, and neural signaling, offering insights into neural disorders and regenerative strategies. Technology advances from biomaterials, bio‐manufacturing,
Ruiqi Huang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Historical aspects of the problem of treatment of trigeminal neuralgia and the role of neurosurgical methods in its solution (literature review)

open access: yesActa Biomedica Scientifica, 2021
The trigeminal nerve is a mixed fifth cranial nerve, consisting of motor and sensory components. The sensitive component receives somesthetic information from the skin and mucous membranes of the face into the central nervous system, and the motor ...
A. N. Zhurkin   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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