Results 181 to 190 of about 698,346 (390)

Hologenomics Reveals Specialized Dietary Adaptations in the Mengla Snail‐Eating Snake

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Dietary adaptation studies from a holobiome perspective are scarce beyond mammals. This research reveals how genomic and microbial interactions drive dietary specialization in the Mengla snail‐eating snake, with evidence of gut symbiont convergence between reptiles and mammals.
Chaochao Yan   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanisms and Pathophysiological Significance of Insulin Resistance in Offspring With Intrauterine Growth Restriction Mediated by Hepatic GR/miR‐1224 Programming

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work found that early‐stage insulin sensitization but late‐stage insulin resistance in prenatal caffeine exposure (PCE)‐ induced intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) offspring may be related to the hepatic AGEs accumulation via intrauterine GR/miR‐1224 programming by glucocorticoids.
Yongguo Dai   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inhaling Eugenol Inhibits NAFLD by Activating the Hepatic Ectopic Olfactory Receptor Olfr544 and Modulating the Gut Microbiota

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Inhalable eugenol (EUG) from clove oil attenuates NAFLD by activating hepatic olfactory receptor Olfr544, triggering cAMP/PKA/CREB signaling to enhance lipolysis/oxidation. EUG concurrently restores gut microbiota, enriching probiotics (L. reuteri XR23/L. johnsonii XR25) and metabolites (IPA/5‐HIAA) that suppress lipogenesis.
Xiao‐Ran Wang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

GLM7 – A Novel Composite Glycolipid Index Derived from Routine Health Indicators for Enhanced Diagnosis and Prediction of Multimorbidity

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study leverages NHANES data to analyze 49 routine indicators, identifying the top 10 diagnostic markers for five major diseases and introducing GLM7, a novel indicator. Restricted cubic spline analyses, forest plot evaluations, and XGBoost modeling demonstrate conventional indicators' efficacy and GLM7's value for disease diagnosis/prediction ...
Zhihua Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Combined Effect of Aerobic Training and Vegetarian Diet on Lipid Profile in Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [PDF]

open access: yesMajallah-i Dānishgāh-i ’Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Īlām
Introduction: Exercise training and vegetarian diets have been accepted as suitable and non-pharmacological methods for improving lifestyle and mitigating obesity, and related metabolic diseases.
Fatemeh Kazeminasab
doaj  

Synthesis and Mass Spectral Properties of a Triglyceride Precursor of δ-Dodecalactone

open access: bronze, 1969
A.L. Dolendo   +3 more
openalex   +1 more source

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