Results 201 to 210 of about 821,330 (390)

Ubc9‐Mediated SUMOylation of RPL3, an Unappreciated Mechanism against Hepatocyte Senescence by Repressing the DHX9‐p16 Axis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Liver aging is characterized by a decline in the expression of the SUMO‐conjugating enzyme Ubc9, resulting in reduced SUMOylation levels in hepatocytes, particularly in the case of ribosomal protein RPL3. Disruption of RPL3 SUMOylation increases its nuclear translocation. Interestingly, ribosome‐free RPL3 facilitates the recruitment of helicase DHX9 to
Hao Xie   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanisms of action for the medium-chain triglyceride ketogenic diet in neurological and metabolic disorders

open access: yesLancet Neurology, 2018
Katrin Augustin   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Uric Acid Functions as an Endogenous Modulator of Microglial Function and Amyloid Clearance in Alzheimer's Disease

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Higher serum UA levels are associated with reduced AD risk in epidemiological studies. UA enhances microglial phagocytic capacity primarily by restoring CD36 and TREM2 receptor recycling that is impaired by Aβ exposure. Therapeutically, UA supplementation improves cognitive function and reduces neuropathology in AD mouse model by enhancing microglial ...
De Xie   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanisms and Pathophysiological Significance of Insulin Resistance in Offspring With Intrauterine Growth Restriction Mediated by Hepatic GR/miR‐1224 Programming

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work found that early‐stage insulin sensitization but late‐stage insulin resistance in prenatal caffeine exposure (PCE)‐ induced intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) offspring may be related to the hepatic AGEs accumulation via intrauterine GR/miR‐1224 programming by glucocorticoids.
Yongguo Dai   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inhaling Eugenol Inhibits NAFLD by Activating the Hepatic Ectopic Olfactory Receptor Olfr544 and Modulating the Gut Microbiota

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Inhalable eugenol (EUG) from clove oil attenuates NAFLD by activating hepatic olfactory receptor Olfr544, triggering cAMP/PKA/CREB signaling to enhance lipolysis/oxidation. EUG concurrently restores gut microbiota, enriching probiotics (L. reuteri XR23/L. johnsonii XR25) and metabolites (IPA/5‐HIAA) that suppress lipogenesis.
Xiao‐Ran Wang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

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