Results 131 to 140 of about 64,076 (329)

Optimising Beam Geometry in Orthopaedic X‐Rays: A Phantom Study

open access: yesJournal of Medical Radiation Sciences, EarlyView.
Antoni Cieszynski, a 19th‐century Polish dentist, developed the bisecting angle technique in 1907, which uses isometry rules to improve anatomical imaging accuracy in dentistry. Our experiment tested this technique on the radius bone at various angles, demonstrating that it significantly reduced elongation and distortion compared to traditional methods,
Jodie Ringin   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Positron Emission Tomography Imaging in Clinical Trials for Parkinson's Disease: Applications of Metabolic Brain Network Approach

open access: yesMovement Disorders, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Neuroimaging with positron emission tomography (PET) has been instrumental in elucidating neurobiological mechanisms behind therapeutical trials in Parkinson's disease (PD). A variety of medical and neurosurgical interventions have been evaluated using many radioligands that reveal molecular basis for target engagement and brain responses in ...
Vijay Dhawan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Predefined‐Time Dynamic Surface Control of Tank Horizontal Stabilization System With Disturbance

open access: yesInternational Journal of Mechanical System Dynamics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Modern new tanks are difficult to achieve high precision control of the horizontal stabilization system due to electromechanical coupling and road surface disturbance during high‐speed combat. A predefined‐time dynamic surface controller (DSCPT) is proposed for the fast stabilization and strong disturbance problems of the tank horizontal ...
Zhicheng Fan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Improved Mesh Stiffness Model for a Gear Tooth With Double Cracks on Both Sides Considering Opened and Closed States

open access: yesInternational Journal of Mechanical System Dynamics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Research on the failure mechanisms of gears with multiple cracks has gained widespread attention. Among these, the study of the mesh stiffness characteristics of gears with multiple cracks is crucial for optimizing gear design and improving transmission reliability.
Luyan Xu, Xin Yu, Yunyun Sun
wiley   +1 more source

A Constitutive Model Allowing for Particle Size‐Shape Coevolution

open access: yesInternational Journal for Numerical and Analytical Methods in Geomechanics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This paper presents a constitutive model developed within the Continuum Breakage Mechanics (CBM) framework. The proposed model explicitly accounts for particle shape evolution during the compression of crushable granular materials. Most importantly, the proposed formulation includes a novel expression of the dissipation function that enables a
Divyanshu Lal, Giuseppe Buscarnera
wiley   +1 more source

A Novel Fractional‐Order Predictive PI Controller Approach for the Systems With Noninteger Order Delay

open access: yesOptimal Control Applications and Methods, EarlyView.
Hybrid Algorithm‐Based Optimal FOPI Controller in Three‐phase UPQC system ABSTRACT Time delay (TD) is a common phenomenon in practical systems. Most studies have focused on the classical notion of integer‐order TD. However, it should not be neglected that the delay can also be noninteger.
Erdinç Şahin
wiley   +1 more source

Thermal Evaluation of 3D‐Printed Triply Periodic Minimal Surface Compact Heat Exchanger Using Hexagonal Boron Nitride Photopolymeric Composite

open access: yesPolymer Composites, EarlyView.
Investigation of Thermal Behavior in 3D‐Printed TPMS Heat Exchangers utilizing h‐BN Photopolymeric Composites. ABSTRACT This study reports the first investigation of the thermal behavior of compact heat exchangers (HXs) with complex geometries 3D‐printed using a photopolymeric composite as the base material.
Gabriel Benedet Dutra   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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