Results 11 to 20 of about 10,200 (202)

Suppression of trinucleotide repeat expansion in spermatogenic cells in Huntington's disease. [PDF]

open access: hybridJ Assist Reprod Genet, 2022
AbstractTrinucleotide repeats (TNRs) are dispersed throughout the human genome. About 20 loci are related to human diseases, such as Huntington’s disease (HD). A larger TNR instability is predominantly observed in the paternal germ cells in some TNR disorders.
Cho IK, Easley CA, Chan AWS.
europepmc   +5 more sources

DNA base excision repair: a mechanism of trinucleotide repeat expansion. [PDF]

open access: greenTrends Biochem Sci, 2012
The expansion of trinucleotide repeat (TNR) sequences in human DNA is considered to be a key factor in the pathogenesis of more than 40 neurodegenerative diseases. TNR expansion occurs during DNA replication and also, as suggested by recent studies, during the repair of DNA lesions produced by oxidative stress.
Liu Y, Wilson SH.
europepmc   +6 more sources

Trinucleotide Repeat Expansion Diseases, RNAi, and Cancer. [PDF]

open access: greenTrends Cancer, 2018
Many neurodegenerative diseases are caused by unstable trinucleotide repeat (TNR) expansions located in disease-associated genes. siRNAs based on CAG repeat expansions effectively kill cancer cell lines in vitro through RNAi. They also cause significant reduction in tumor growth in a human ovarian cancer mouse model with no toxicity to the treated mice.
Murmann AE, Yu J, Opal P, Peter ME.
europepmc   +6 more sources

RTEL1 Inhibits Trinucleotide Repeat Expansions and Fragility [PDF]

open access: yesCell Reports, 2014
Human RTEL1 is an essential, multifunctional helicase that maintains telomeres, regulates homologous recombination, and helps prevent bone marrow failure.
Aisling Frizzell   +6 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Generation of a Mouse Model of Fuchs Endothelial Corneal Dystrophy by Knock-in of CTG Trinucleotide Repeat Expansion in the TCF4 Gene. [PDF]

open access: goldInvest Ophthalmol Vis Sci
Oyama Y   +9 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Tandem repeat disorders: from diagnosis to emerging therapeutic strategies [PDF]

open access: yesEncephalitis
Tandem repeat disorders (TRDs) are genetic conditions characterized by the abnormal expansion of repetitive DNA sequences within specific genes. The growing number of identified TRDs highlights their complexity, with varied molecular mechanisms ranging ...
Jangsup Moon
doaj   +2 more sources

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