Results 51 to 60 of about 19,593 (221)

Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 2 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
1. Introduction: The autosomal dominant cerebellar ataxias (ADCA) are a clinically, pathologically and genetically heterogeneous group of neurodegenerative disorders caused by degeneration of cerebellum and its afferent and efferent connections.
Auburger, Georg   +3 more
core   +1 more source

TGC repeat expansion in the TCF4 gene increases the risk of Fuchs' endothelial corneal dystrophy in Australian cases. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
Fuchs' endothelial corneal dystrophy (FECD) is a progressive, vision impairing disease. Common single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and a trinucleotide repeat polymorphism, thymine-guanine-cytosine (TGC), in the TCF4 gene have been associated with the ...
Abraham Kuot   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanism of Repeat-Associated MicroRNAs in Fragile X Syndrome

open access: yesNeural Plasticity, 2012
The majority of the human genome is comprised of non-coding DNA, which frequently contains redundant microsatellite-like trinucleotide repeats. Many of these trinucleotide repeats are involved in triplet repeat expansion diseases (TREDs) such as fragile
Karen Kelley   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The ubiquitin-proteasome pathway in Huntington's disease. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
The accumulation of mutant protein is a common feature of neurodegenerative disease. In Huntington's disease, a polyglutamine expansion in the huntingtin protein triggers neuronal toxicity.
Finkbeiner, Steven, Mitra, Siddhartha
core   +2 more sources

MSH2 ATPase domain mutation affects CTG*CAG repeat instability in transgenic mice. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2009
Myotonic dystrophy type 1 (DM1) is associated with one of the most highly unstable CTG*CAG repeat expansions. The formation of further repeat expansions in transgenic mice carrying expanded CTG*CAG tracts requires the mismatch repair (MMR) proteins MSH2 ...
Stéphanie Tomé   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

CAG Repeat Instability in the Peripheral and Central Nervous System of Transgenic Huntington’s Disease Monkeys

open access: yesBiomedicines, 2022
Huntington’s Disease (HD) is an autosomal dominant disease that results in severe neurodegeneration with no cure. HD is caused by the expanded CAG trinucleotide repeat (TNR) on the Huntingtin gene (HTT). Although the somatic and germline expansion of the
In K. Cho   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular diagnosis of neurogenetic disorders involving trinucleotide repeat expansions

open access: greenExpert Review of Molecular Diagnostics, 2005
There are more than 15 known neurogenetic disorders involving trinucleotide repeat expansion. Expanded repeats range from small expansions of 20-100 copies to larger expansions of up to several thousand units. These dynamic expansions result in variability in age of onset, degree of severity and clinical presentation.
Ene‐Choo Tan, Poh San Lai
openalex   +4 more sources

The differential diagnosis of chorea [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Chorea is a hyperkinetic movement disorder characterised by excessive spontaneous movements that are irregularly timed, randomly distributed and abrupt. In this article, the authors discuss the causes of chorea, particularly Huntington's disease and the ...
Tabrizi, SJ, Wild, EJ
core   +1 more source

Progressive GAA.TTC repeat expansion in human cell lines. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2009
Trinucleotide repeat expansion is the genetic basis for a sizeable group of inherited neurological and neuromuscular disorders. Friedreich ataxia (FRDA) is a relentlessly progressive neurodegenerative disorder caused by GAA.TTC repeat expansion in the ...
Scott Ditch   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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