Important marine areas for the conservation of northern rockhopper penguins within the Tristan da Cunha Exclusive Economic Zone [PDF]
The designation of Marine Protected Areas has become an important approach to conserving marine ecosystems that relies on robust information on the spatial distribution of biodiversity.
Steinfurth, A +17 more
doaj +3 more sources
Assessment of land‐based threats to Atlantic pelagic seabirds
Seabirds are exposed to numerous threats throughout their life‐cycles, including land‐based threats during their breeding season such as invasive species, diseases, or light pollution.
Ioannis Kalaitzakis +38 more
doaj +2 more sources
Spatial segregation and bycatch risk as potential drivers of population trends of wandering albatrosses at South Georgia. [PDF]
Abstract Spatial segregation in at‐sea distribution is frequently observed in seabirds and can have important implications for conservation and management. Globally, many albatross and petrel populations are declining due to bycatch in fisheries. In South Georgia, the decrease in wandering albatrosses (Diomedea exulans) differs among breeding sites ...
Warwick-Evans V +3 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Effective dispersal of fern spore and the ecological relevance of zoochory. [PDF]
ABSTRACT The mechanisms of fern dispersal are under‐studied and there are few data to support the vectors assumed to drive patterns of sporophyte occurrence and speciation. Although wind is generally the fern spore dispersal vector described in the literature, there has always been competing evidence supporting alternate vectors.
Brock JMR.
europepmc +2 more sources
Ancient DNA elucidates the controversy about the flightless island hens (Gallinula sp.) of Tristan da Cunha. [PDF]
A persistent controversy surrounds the flightless island hen of Tristan da Cunha, Gallinula nesiotis. Some believe that it became extinct by the end of the 19th century. Others suppose that it still inhabits Tristan. There is no consensus about Gallinula
Dick S J Groenenberg +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Nutritional study of the Islanders on Tristan da Cunha, 1966 [PDF]
1. Individual energy intakes and expenditures of seven Tristan men aged between 16 and 57 years, and ten Tristan women aged between 15 and 61 years, were measured daily for 7 consecutive days between May and October 1966.2. Details of the subjects' main activities together with the energy cost of these activities are given.3.
M A, Chambers, H E, Lewis
openaire +5 more sources
Genomic Divergence Between Octopus vulgaris and Its Undescribed Sister Species From the South Atlantic and Indian Ocean [PDF]
Octopus vulgaris Type III — an undescribed Southern Hemisphere lineage occurring along the South African coast and Amsterdam Island — is genomically distinct from O. vulgaris sensu stricto and O. sinensis, as inferred from phylogenetic analyses of 338 nuclear loci and complete mitochondrial genomes, supporting the need for taxonomic re‐evaluation of ...
Emami‐Khoyi A +6 more
europepmc +2 more sources
The LAST Mile: Evaluating Genetic Biocontrol as a Supplemental Tool for Eradicating Invasive Rodents on Islands [PDF]
ABSTRACT Invasive rodents cause severe ecosystem degradation on islands and can be challenging to eradicate. Current best‐practices rely on the application of toxic oral baits and have led to successful eradications and remarkable recoveries of native flora and fauna. Yet this single method is not universally applicable.
Birand A +11 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Narrating islands: fragmentation and totality as figures of thought in Raoul Schrott’s work
This paper reflects on depictions of islands in two novels by the Austrian author Raoul Schrott (born 1964): his first novel, Finis Terrae: Manuscripts, from 1995, and the later Tristan da Cunha or Half of the Earth from 2003.
Oriana Schällibaum
doaj +2 more sources
Invasive non‐native species (INNS) are recognized as a major threat to island biodiversity, ecosystems, and economies globally. Preventing high‐risk INNS from being introduced is the most cost‐effective way to avoid their adverse impacts.
Wayne Dawson +49 more
doaj +1 more source

