Results 11 to 20 of about 286 (108)

Formation and kinetics of aluminide coating on 316L stainless steel by pack cementation process

open access: yesHe jishu, 2023
BackgroundPack cementation aluminizing technology is a common method for preparing tritium barrier coatings, and its relative parameters during the preparation process have an important influence on the microstructure of the aluminide layer and the ...
WANG Jun   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stone–Wales Defect in Graphene

open access: yesSmall, Volume 19, Issue 44, November 1, 2023., 2023
Defects in graphene may be attributed to intrinsic or extrinsic reasons, but they often deteriorate the uniqueness and confine their applications in devices. This article discusses Stone–Wales (SW) defect in graphene and its derivatives comprehensively.
Santosh K. Tiwari   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deuterium permeability of a novel AlCrTaTiZr high entropy alloy coating

open access: yesMaterials Research Express, 2021
AlCrTaTiZr, AlCrTaTiZr nitride, and AlCrTaTiZr oxide coatings as tritium permeation barriers (TPBs) were prepared by magnetron co-sputtering technology on a CLF-1 (RAFM) substrate, to evaluate their hydrogen/deuterium permeation resistance.
Wei Zhang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

THIN NITRIDE LAYERS AS PERMEATION BARRIERS

open access: yesActa Polytechnica CTU Proceedings, 2018
Permeation barriers represent one of the crucial fields in materials development for thermonuclear fusion. Primary objective of the barriers is to suppress the permeation of hydrogen isotopes (mainly tritium) from future thermonuclear fusion facilities ...
Jakub Veverka   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Study on the in-situ oxidation process of aluminizing layer formed on GH3535 superalloy

open access: yesHe jishu, 2023
BackgroundUnder high-temperature operating conditions, the tritium would be generated inside the core of thorium-based molten salt reactor (TMSR) and probably diffuse through the structural material into the environment.
LIANG Chaofei   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microstructure change and deuterium permeation behavior of ceramic-metal multi-layer coatings after immersion in liquid lithium-lead alloy

open access: yesNuclear Materials and Energy, 2018
For the establishment of liquid tritium breeding concepts, static lithium-lead corrosion tests for single-layer erbium oxide coatings and erbium oxide-metal multi-layer coatings were carried out, followed by deuterium permeation measurements.
Seira Horikoshi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Solubility and diffusivity of hydrogen and its isotopes in the BeO system

open access: yesJournal of the American Ceramic Society, Volume 106, Issue 8, Page 5005-5021, August 2023., 2023
Abstract This work revisits hydrogen insertion in the wurtzite beryllium oxide in order to fill the gap in scientific knowledge regarding the diffusion coefficients of the different chemical states of hydrogen (neutral, charged, or molecular). Both first‐principle and macroscopic models were used to this end.
Aurélien Riot   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hydrogen permeation barriers: Basic requirements, materials selection, deposition methods, and quality evaluation

open access: yesNuclear Materials and Energy, 2019
An effective permeation reduction of gaseous hydrogen isotopes into a metal wall by introducing a barrier is essential in two main fields: prevention of hydrogen-embrittlement in steels and control of the tritium inventory in future nuclear fusion ...
Vincenc Nemanič
doaj   +1 more source

Tritium permeation behavior through pyrolytic carbon in tritium production using high-temperature gas-cooled reactor for fusion reactors

open access: yesNuclear Materials and Energy, 2016
Under tritium production method using a high-temperature gas-cooled reactor loaded Li compound, Li compound has to be coated by ceramic materials in order to suppress the spreading of tritium to the whole reactor. Pyrolytic carbon (PyC) is a candidate of
H. Ushida   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Crystallization and deuterium permeation behaviors of yttrium oxide coating prepared by metal organic decomposition

open access: yesNuclear Materials and Energy, 2016
Yttrium oxide coatings were fabricated on reduced activation ferritic/martensitic steels by metal organic decomposition with a dip-coating technique, and their deuterium permeation behaviors were investigated.
Takumi Chikada   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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