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Adjunct Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Automotive User Interfaces and Interactive Vehicular Applications, 2016
No matter how safe automated driving will be in the future, there will remain situations where an accident is unavoidable and vehicles will have to decide between options that all potentially result in lethal outcome. Empirical ethics is one method that can provide decisions that are socially acceptable.
Anna-Katharina Frison +2 more
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No matter how safe automated driving will be in the future, there will remain situations where an accident is unavoidable and vehicles will have to decide between options that all potentially result in lethal outcome. Empirical ethics is one method that can provide decisions that are socially acceptable.
Anna-Katharina Frison +2 more
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Think, 2022
For many years, philosophers have argued about the Trolley Problem – but they've also argued about whether the problem ought to interest us. According to some, the artificiality of the situations means that they involve no complicating factors – and so we ought to take our intuitions about them especially seriously.
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For many years, philosophers have argued about the Trolley Problem – but they've also argued about whether the problem ought to interest us. According to some, the artificiality of the situations means that they involve no complicating factors – and so we ought to take our intuitions about them especially seriously.
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The Organ Conscription Trolley Problem
The American Journal of Bioethics, 2009Delaney and Hershenov (2009) describe two scenarios intended to elicit the intuition that we have the right to use the organs of a non-consenting deceased donor in order to save a life.
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American Journal of Physics, 1970
A rectangular current circuit in which one conductor is moving along its own axis is Lorentz equivalent to a two-trolley loop sliding along a stationary wire. The body and surface densities of charge and current are deduced on the basis of a simplifying idealization.
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A rectangular current circuit in which one conductor is moving along its own axis is Lorentz equivalent to a two-trolley loop sliding along a stationary wire. The body and surface densities of charge and current are deduced on the basis of a simplifying idealization.
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The Use and Abuse of the Trolley Problem
, 2020This chapter begins with a brief overview of what are known as standard Trolley Problem Cases. Next, it points out that many cases that are presented as Trolley Problem Cases in the AI ethics literature in fact raise moral issues distinctive from the ...
F. Kamm
semanticscholar +1 more source
2001
AbstractPart I considered how to determine whether there is a moral difference between killing and letting die per se, but in the two chapters of Part II, the consideration is when it is and when it is not permissible to kill some to save others. Ch. 6 first examines in some detail the arguments John Harris has made for a survival lottery (where we may
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AbstractPart I considered how to determine whether there is a moral difference between killing and letting die per se, but in the two chapters of Part II, the consideration is when it is and when it is not permissible to kill some to save others. Ch. 6 first examines in some detail the arguments John Harris has made for a survival lottery (where we may
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2023
This chapter puts forward a novel healthcare application of the Trolley Problem by applying it to our most recent global health crisis, the COVID-19 pandemic. The following hypothesis is introduced, analyzed and ultimately rejected: that the Trolley Problem can be used to distinguish between the supposed ethical permissibility of lifting lockdowns and ...
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This chapter puts forward a novel healthcare application of the Trolley Problem by applying it to our most recent global health crisis, the COVID-19 pandemic. The following hypothesis is introduced, analyzed and ultimately rejected: that the Trolley Problem can be used to distinguish between the supposed ethical permissibility of lifting lockdowns and ...
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International Journal of Applied Philosophy
We challenge the popular classification of the trolley problem as a series of thought experiments in possible worlds. The trolley world is, in fact, impossible. It is, rather, a fantasy world of role-playing language game within a graphic narrative. The trolley world has all the characteristics of a game that game designers seek to reproduce. Thus, the
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We challenge the popular classification of the trolley problem as a series of thought experiments in possible worlds. The trolley world is, in fact, impossible. It is, rather, a fantasy world of role-playing language game within a graphic narrative. The trolley world has all the characteristics of a game that game designers seek to reproduce. Thus, the
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THE TROLLEY PROBLEM AND AGGRESSION
Social Philosophy and Policy, 2016Abstract:This essay considers complications introduced by the Trolley Problem to the discussion of whether and when harming some for the sake of helping others would be unjustified. It first examines Guido Pincione’s arguments for the conclusion that the permissibility of a bystander turning a runaway trolley from killing five people toward killing one
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Discrimination in Algorithmic Trolley Problems
2022Abstract Any useful trolley problem must be set up with a range of features that are relevant to the outcomes. This paper will adopt a “task-relevance” standard for which features are irrelevant to decision-making in trolley scenarios, and thus discriminatory.
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