Results 21 to 30 of about 47,598 (217)

Five William Shakespeares Versus One Santa Claus; Self-Sacrifice and The Trolley Problem in the Series “The Good Place

open access: yesReligions, 2020
The television series The Good Place (2016–2020), created by Michael Schur revolves around four humans who—after their deaths—end up in what they believe to be heaven: the “Good Place”. In reality, however, they are in a very sophisticated torture place,
Frank G. Bosman
doaj   +1 more source

Ethical intuitionism and the linguistic analogy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
It is a central tenet of ethical intuitionism as defended by W. D. Ross and others that moral theory should reflect the convictions of mature moral agents.
Schwind, Philipp
core   +1 more source

On Automating the Doctrine of Double Effect [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The doctrine of double effect ($\mathcal{DDE}$) is a long-studied ethical principle that governs when actions that have both positive and negative effects are to be allowed. The goal in this paper is to automate $\mathcal{DDE}$.
Bringsjord, Selmer   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Individual and Environmental Correlates of Adolescents’ Moral Decision-Making in Moral Dilemmas

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2021
While extensive research has been conducted on adults’ judgments in moral sacrificial dilemmas, there is little research on adolescents. The present study aimed at: (1) adding further empirical evidence about adolescents’ moral decisions (deontological ...
Dario Bacchini   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Triage 4.0: On Death Algorithms and Technological Selection. Is Today’s Data- Driven Medical System Still Compatible with the Constitution?

open access: yesJournal of European CME, 2021
Health data bear great promises for a healthier and happier life, but they also make us vulnerable. Making use of millions or billions of data points, Machine Learning (ML) and Artificial Intelligence (AI) are now creating new benefits.
Dirk Helbing   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamic weighted idle time heuristic for flowshop scheduling [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The constructive heuristic of Nawaz, Enscore and Ham (NEH) has been introduced in 1983 to solve flowshop scheduling. Many researchers have continued to improve the NEH by adding new steps and procedures to the existing algorithm.
Ahmad, Abd Rahman   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Who Should Bear the Risk When Self-Driving Vehicles Crash? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
The moral importance of liability to harm has so far been ignored in the lively debate about what self-driving vehicles should be programmed to do when an accident is inevitable.
Kauppinen, Antti
core  

COMPARISON OF ECONOMIC EFFECTIVENESS BETWEEN TROLLEY AND BUS OPERATION PROCESS ACCORDING TO ECOLOGICAL FACTOR

open access: yesВестник СибАДИ, 2018
Introduction. The article presents the results of the comprehensive comparative study of economic efficiency of the rolling stock on urban transport, such as trolley with dynamic charging and diesel bus, in order to solve a new problem for a large city ...
Yu. O. Glushkova   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Whether to Save a Robot or a Human: On the Ethical and Legal Limits of Protections for Robots

open access: yesFrontiers in Robotics and AI, 2021
Proponents of welcoming robots into the moral circle have presented various approaches to moral patiency under which determining the moral status of robots seems possible.
Kamil Mamak
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of Self-Sacrifice in Moral Dilemmas.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
Centuries' worth of cultural stories suggest that self-sacrifice may be a cornerstone of our moral concepts, yet this notion is largely absent from recent theories in moral psychology. For instance, in the footbridge version of the well-known trolley car
Sonya Sachdeva   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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