Results 61 to 70 of about 47,941 (215)

Nurses' Experiences and Perceptions of Evidence‐Based Healthcare Competence: A Qualitative Systematic Review

open access: yesJournal of Advanced Nursing, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Nurses are pivotal in EBHC implementation; however, its adoption remains limited, highlighting the need to investigate nurses' experiences and perceptions of their EBHC competence. Aim To critically appraise and synthesise qualitative evidence of nurses' experiences and perceptions of EBHC competence. Design A qualitative systematic
Anne‐Mari Hietaniemi   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Standardised management of atraumatic epistaxis for improved outcomes in an emergency department with off-site ear, nose and throat cover - A quality improvement project

open access: yesAfrican Journal of Emergency Medicine, 2020
Problem description: Otorhinolaryngology services are not available in all hospitals and atraumatic epistaxis is a common presentation to Emergency Departments (ED).
Eziefa Obuseh, Emily O'Conor
doaj   +1 more source

Thomson's Trolley Problem

open access: yesJournal of Ethics and Social Philosophy, 2017
No one has done more over the past four decades to draw attention to the importance of, and attempt to solve, a particularly vexing problem in ethics—the Trolley Problem—than Judith Jarvis Thomson. Though the problem is originally due to Philippa Foot (“The Problem of Abortion and the Doctrine of Double Effect”), Thomson showed how Foot’s simple ...
openaire   +2 more sources

What Pedro could do [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
This paper discusses Bernard Williams's famous case of Jim and the Indians. It contrasts two ways of diagnosing the alleged errors of Act Utilitarianism in considering this case.
Woodard, Christopher
core   +1 more source

Ethics of Artificial Intelligence [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
Artificial intelligence (AI) is a digital technology that will be of major importance for the development of humanity in the near future. AI has raised fundamental questions about what we should do with such systems, what the systems themselves should do,
Müller, Vincent C.
core  

Inflammatory Bowel Disease in Children and Young People Living With Overweight or Obesity: A Critical Narrative Review

open access: yesObesity Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Inflammatory bowel disease is a chronic inflammatory disorder affecting the gastrointestinal tract. It mainly comprises of Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis. Its global prevalence has risen simultaneously with overweight and obesity among children and young people over the last decades.
Razan Algarni   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Small-scale utilitarianism: High acceptance of utilitarian solutions to Trolley Problems among a horticultural population in Nicaragua.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2021
Researchers often use moral dilemmas to investigate the specific factors that influence participants' judgments of the appropriateness of different actions. A common construction of such a dilemma is the Trolley Problem, which pits an obvious utilitarian
Jeffrey Winking, Jeremy Koster
doaj   +1 more source

The Rejection of Consequentializing [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
Consequentialists say we may always promote the good. Deontologists object: not if that means killing one to save five. “Consequentializers” reply: this act is wrong, but it is not for the best, since killing is worse than letting die.
Muñoz, Daniel
core  

Beyond Normativity

open access: yesPhilosophy and Phenomenological Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Recent years have seen a growing number of philosophers come to defend normative nihilism. Even if their arguments do not induce in many a belief in normative nihilism, there may be grounds on which to be less than certain about the falsity of normative nihilism.
Lewis Williams
wiley   +1 more source

The Outlandish, the Realistic, and the Real: Contextual Manipulation and Agent Role Effects in Trolley Problems

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2014
Hypothetical trolley problems are widely used to elicit moral intuitions, which are employed in the development of moral theory and the psychological study of moral judgments.
Natalie eGold   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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