Results 71 to 80 of about 162,591 (293)

Exploitation, secondary extinction and the altered trophic structure of Jamaican coral reefs [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Coral reef communities of the Greater Antilles in the Caribbean have a long history of anthropogenic disturbance, driven by the exploitation for food of both vertebrate and invertebrate species.
Peter D. Roopnarine, Rachel A. Hertog
core   +1 more source

Divergent functional traits in three sympatric Arctic charr Salvelinus alpinus morphs are not coupled with the age of the lineage divergence [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Three genetically discrete morphs of Arctic charr in Loch Rannoch, Scotland originated from a recent divergence within the lake (in situ) (piscivore and benthivore morphs) and from secondary contact of two older lineages (ex situ; a planktivore–piscivore/
Adams, Colin   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Neuroanatomical diversity in Teleocichla with new volumetric and histological insights into the encephalon of Teleocichla monogramma Kullander 1988

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Teleocichla comprises small cichlids that inhabit the rapid streams of Amazonian rivers; however, there has been limited research on their encephalon morphology. This study examined the neuroanatomy of four species, focusing on volumetric measurements of their encephalon subregions, and providing a histological description of the encephalon of
Renan Leão‐Reis   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Solving the woolly mammoth conundrum: amino acid 15N-enrichment suggests a distinct forage or habitat [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Understanding woolly mammoth ecology is key to understanding Pleistocene community dynamics and evaluating the roles of human hunting and climate change in late Quaternary megafaunal extinctions. Previous isotopic studies of mammoths’ diet and physiology
Longstaffe, Fred J   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

A new species of Lonchidiidae (Hybodontiformes) from the Late Jurassic of Brazil (Aliança Formation, Jatobá Basin)

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract The Aliança Formation (Jatobá Basin) represents lacustrine deposits formed in oxygenated waters that hosted a diverse fauna, including Hybodontiform sharks. Within this group, the Family Lonchidiidae comprises 11 valid genera, with Parvodus previously reported in Brazilian deposits from the Brejo Santo Formation (Araripe Basin, Late Jurassic ...
Larissa de Souza Ribeiro   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Trophic ecology of common elasmobranchs exploited by artisanal shark fisheries off south‑western Madagascar

open access: yesAquatic Biology, 2014
Knowledge of the trophic ecology and interactions of marine top predators is fundamental for understanding community structure and dynamics as well as ecosystem function.
JJ Kiszka   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

On the interplay of speciation and dispersal: An evolutionary food web model in space [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
We introduce an evolutionary metacommunity of multitrophic food webs on several habitats coupled by migration. In contrast to previous studies that focus either on evolutionary or on spatial aspects, we include both and investigate the interplay between ...
Allhoff, Korinna T.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Inter‐ and intraspecific variation in theropod dinosaur dental microwear and its palaeoecological implications

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Differences in skull and tooth morphology, stomach contents, and estimated bite force between medium‐to‐large sized (≥100 kg) predatory theropod dinosaurs have long been suspected to correlate with differences in their diets and dietary guilds (e.g., hypercarnivory, piscivory).
Cassius Morrison   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

TROPHIC CIRCULATION IN ECOSYSTEMS/Circulación tróca en los ecosistemas

open access: yesEcosistemas y Recursos Agropecuarios, 2016
The trophic aspect of ecology has been studied for more than six decades; in this contribution we address theoretical aspects relative to the concept of trophic ow at the ecosystem level and from the thermodynamics point of view.
Manuel J. Zetina-Rejón   +4 more
doaj  

Spatial dietary differentiation and trophic variation in Gymnocypris chilianensis across three watersheds of the Hexi Corridor

open access: yesJournal of Freshwater Ecology
Gymnocypris chilianensis is an endemic cyprinid fish distributed across three major watersheds – Shiyang, Heihe and Shule Rivers – within the Hexi Corridor on the northeastern Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau.
Dan Song   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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