A General Food Chain Model for Bioaccumulation of Ciguatoxin into Herbivorous Fish in the Pacific Ocean Suggests Few <i>Gambierdiscus</i> Species Can Produce Poisonous Herbivores, and Even Fewer Can Produce Poisonous Higher Trophic Level Fish. [PDF]
Toxins (Basel)Holmes MJ, Lewis RJ.
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Body size predicts ontogenetic nitrogen stable-isotope (δ15N) variation, but has little relationship with trophic level in ectotherm vertebrate predators. [PDF]
Sci RepVillamarín F +16 more
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Functional diversification of teleost Fads2 fatty acyl desaturases occurs independently of the trophic level. [PDF]
Sci Rep, 2019 Garrido D +7 more
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Spatial and taxonomic variation of mercury concentration in low trophic level fauna from the Mediterranean Sea. [PDF]
Ecotoxicology, 2018 Buckman KL +8 more
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Seasonal variability of diet and trophic level of the gelatinous predator Pelagia noctiluca (Scyphozoa). [PDF]
Sci Rep, 2018 Milisenda G +6 more
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Origin of Carbon and Essential Fatty Acids in Higher Trophic Level Fish in Headwater Stream Food Webs. [PDF]
Biomolecules, 2019 Fujibayashi M +6 more
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Herbivore range expansion triggers adaptation in a subsequently-associated third trophic level species and shared microbial symbionts. [PDF]
Sci Rep, 2019 Ke F +11 more
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Exceptionally high δ15N values in collagen single amino acids confirm Neandertals as high-trophic level carnivores. [PDF]
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 2019 Jaouen K +7 more
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Spatial and temporal genetic structure at the fourth trophic level in a fragmented landscape. [PDF]
Proc Biol Sci, 2016 Nair A +4 more
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Within trophic level shifts in collagen-carbonate stable carbon isotope spacing are propagated by diet and digestive physiology in large mammal herbivores. [PDF]
Ecol Evol, 2018 Codron D, Clauss M, Codron J, Tütken T.
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