Results 1 to 10 of about 187,503 (276)

Not all jellyfish are equal: isotopic evidence for inter- and intraspecific variation in jellyfish trophic ecology [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ, 2015
Jellyfish are highly topical within studies of pelagic food-webs and there is a growing realisation that their role is more complex than once thought.
Nicholas E.C. Fleming   +3 more
doaj   +6 more sources

ATNr: Allometric Trophic Network models in R

open access: yesMethods in Ecology and Evolution, 2023
Understanding and predicting how densities of interacting species change over time has been one of the main goals of community ecology, which has become a pressing challenge in the context of global change.
Benoit Gauzens   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Vertical Stratification Increases the Capacity of Morphological Traits to Predict Trophic Position in Neotropical Ants [PDF]

open access: yesEcology and Evolution
Morphology is a key functional trait that influences the ecophysiology of organisms. The use of morphological traits for understanding functional ecology is common in studies of ants, especially relating to their feeding biology.
Jésica Vieira   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Trophic assessment of four tropical reservoirs using phytoplankton genera

open access: yesActa Limnologica Brasiliensia, 2022
: Aim Monitoring the trophic state of reservoirs requires indices that provide a quick report of the ecosystem to decision makers. This study aimed to develop a system of trophic status indicators for tropical mountain reservoirs using phytoplankton ...
Carlos A. Rivera   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The concerted emergence of well-known spatial and temporal ecological patterns in an evolutionary food web model in space

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Ecological systems show a variety of characteristic patterns of biodiversity in space and time. It is a challenge for theory to find models that can reproduce and explain the observed patterns. Since the advent of island biogeography these models revolve
Michaela Hamm, Barbara Drossel
doaj   +1 more source

The Canadian Beaufort Shelf trophic structure: evaluating an ecosystem modelling approach by comparison with observed stable isotopic structure1

open access: yesArctic Science, 2022
Climate-driven impacts on marine trophic pathways worldwide are compounded by sea-ice loss at northern latitudes. For the Arctic, current information describing food-web linkages is fragmented, and there is a need for tools that can describe overarching ...
C. Hoover   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ratio-Dependence in Predator-Prey Systems as an Edge and Basic Minimal Model of Predator Interference

open access: yesFrontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 2021
The functional response (trophic function or individual ration) quantifies the average amount of prey consumed per unit of time by a single predator. Since the seminal Lotka-Volterra model, it is a key element of the predation theory.
Yuri V. Tyutyunov, Lyudmila I. Titova
doaj   +1 more source

Food-web models predict species abundances in response to habitat change. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Biology, 2006
Plant and animal population sizes inevitably change following habitat loss, but the mechanisms underlying these changes are poorly understood. We experimentally altered habitat volume and eliminated top trophic levels of the food web of invertebrates ...
Nicholas J Gotelli, Aaron M Ellison
doaj   +1 more source

Less need for differentiation? Intestinal length of reptiles as compared to mammals.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2021
Although relationships between intestinal morphology between trophic groups in reptiles are widely assumed and represent a cornerstone of ecomorphological narratives, few comparative approaches actually tested this hypothesis on a larger scale.
Monika I Hoppe   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

On the role of millet in the Don forest-steppe region population diet in the Bronze and Early Iron Age according to bioarchaeological studies [PDF]

open access: yesВестник археологии, антропологии и этнографии
The purpose of this study is to find out in what historical period millet penetrates the forest-steppe Don region (Central Black Earth Region) and becomes the basis of the plant diet of region population. For this purpose, an isotope analysis was carried
Nelyubov S.A.   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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