Results 91 to 100 of about 181 (158)
ABSTRACT Background Ovarian carcinosarcoma (OCS) is a rare, aggressive tumor composed of both carcinomatous and sarcomatous components, typically associated with poor prognosis. Due to its rarity, the molecular characteristics, immune microenvironment, and optimal treatment of OCS remain unclear.
Tomomi Sakamaki +14 more
wiley +1 more source
Placental ischemia in pre‐eclampsia initiates cytokine‐driven endothelial dysfunction, angiogenic imbalance, oxidative stress, and thromboinflammation. Elevated TNF‐α, IL‐6, IL‐17, sFlt‐1, and complement activation promote vasoconstriction, thrombosis, and cardiovascular instability.
Emmanuel Ifeanyi Obeagu
wiley +1 more source
Placental hypoxia, HIF‐1α activation, renal HIF‐2α‐mediated EPO signaling, inflammation, and hepcidin‐driven iron restriction converge to produce functional EPO resistance. This erythropoietin disequilibrium impairs effective erythropoiesis, aggravates maternal vascular dysfunction, compromises placental oxygen transfer, and contributes to adverse ...
Emmanuel Ifeanyi Obeagu
wiley +1 more source
Placental insufficiency is a thromboinflammatory disorder driven by angiogenic imbalance, complement activation, endothelial dysfunction and coagulation dysregulation, leading to microvascular thrombosis, impaired uteroplacental perfusion and adverse maternal and fetal outcomes, including pre‐eclampsia, fetal growth restriction and stillbirth. Abstract
Emmanuel Ifeanyi Obeagu
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background and Aims Doxorubicin (DOX) is a potent anthracycline chemotherapeutic agent whose clinical utility is significantly constrained by severe side effects, most notably DOX‐induced cardiotoxicity (DIC). Pathophysiological mechanisms of DIC include oxidative stress, mitochondrial dysfunction, programmed cell death, and inflammation ...
Ali Mirzaei +8 more
wiley +1 more source
The clinicopathological features of intermediate trophoblastic tumor in the pineal region
Objective To evaluate the clinicopathological features of intermediate trophoblastic tumor (ITT) in the pineal region. Methods A retrospective study was performed to analyse the diagnostic and therapeutic process of 1 case with ITT in the pineal region ...
Yun⁃xiang ZHANG +4 more
doaj
SIRT Family: Biological Functions and Therapeutic Targets
SIRT1–SIRT7 networks from transgenic mice to human‑relevant therapeutic targets. SIRT1–SIRT7 form an isoform‑, organ‑, and disease‑specific regulatory network. Transgenic Sirt1–7 mouse models define central regulatory SIRTs (SIRT1, SIRT3, SIRT6), context‑dependent modifiers (SIRT2, SIRT4, SIRT5, SIRT7), and their key mechanisms and target organs. These
Jia‐Yi Wang +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Elevation of hCG in CSF in pinealoblastoma: a pitfall rescued by pathological examination
Human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) is a hormone that may be abnormally secreted in several tumour types, including intracranial germ cell tumours. In pineal region tumors, hCG is a key tumor marker.
François Bouille +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Glucose Transporter 1 in Health and Disease
As the quintessential facilitator of basal glucose uptake, glucose transporter 1 (GLUT1) is indispensable for maintaining systemic energy homeostasis. This graphical abstract delineates the multidimensional landscape of GLUT1 in normal physiology. It highlights its tissue‐specific metabolic roles—from fueling erythrocytes and fetal development to ...
Yi Tai +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Embryonic Mediators of Embryo–Uterus Communication, Implantation and Pregnancy
ABSTRACT Successful reproduction in eutherian mammals requires intimate connections between the embryo and uterus, involving adhesion, attachment and placentation, with or without invasion of the endometrium. The complex dialogue between embryo and uterus involves numerous molecules and pathways.
Keith E. Latham
wiley +1 more source

