Results 41 to 50 of about 181 (158)

Placental Site Trophoblastic Tumor Acquires Immune Functions by Incorporating Host Maternal Genes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
PSTT cells, through cell fusion with B cells, incorporate abundant non‐inherited maternal genes that are detectable by DNIMA. These hybrid cells acquire immunotherapy‐resistant genetic changes and increase the expression of B cell‐derived immune‐related molecules such as Ig, HLA, LILRB, SIGLEC10, and so on, creating an immunotolerant environment around
Kyosuke Kagami, Masanori Ono, Yasunari Mizumoto, Tatsuhito Kanda, Takashi Iizuka, Takiko Daikoku, Shin‐ichi Horike, Akira Hattori, Akihito Horie, Sachiko Minamiguchi, Tomoko Fujiwara, Kazuyoshi Hosomichi, Atsushi Tajima, Hirokazu Usui, Kaoru Abiko, Hiroshi Fujiwara   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Amenorrhea and elevated βhuman chorionic gonadotropin of unknown origin: An unexpected location of choriocarcinoma

Gynecologic Oncology Reports, 2021
Choriocarcinoma is a rare malignancy originating from trophoblastic cells that is known to arise from the placenta. In this report, we describe the case of a 28-year-old female who consulted for amenorrhea and elevated βhCG mimicking a pregnancy of an ...
Ichrak Ben Abdallah, Mona Mlika, Yosra Berrazega, Nesrine Mejri, Haifa Rachdi, Houda El Benna, Nouha Daoud, Soumaya Laabidi, Faouzi Mezni, Hamouda Boussen   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

SDF‐1 Attenuates Oocyte Quality Decline During Reproductive Aging Through Autophagy‐Enhanced Stress Granule Scavenging

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
SDF‐1 levels decline significantly with maternal aging. Exogenous supplementation restores meiotic spindle morphology, chromosomal alignment, and mitochondrial function while reducing oxidative stress in aged oocytes. Mechanistically, SDF‐1 enhances autophagic activity to clear accumulated stress granules, thereby rescuing fertilization competence and ...
Rui Long, Meng Wang, Ruolin Mao, Hong Chen, Juepu Zhou, Xiangfei Wang, Zheng Yuan, Ri‐Cheng Chian, Nan Xiao, Qingsong Xi, Yimin Shu, Lei Jin, Lixia Zhu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gestational Trophoblastic Disease: Diagnostic and Therapeutic Updates in Light of Recent Evidence: A Literature Review

Medicina
Background/objectives: Gestational trophoblastic diseases (GTDs) are rare premalignant and malignant conditions characterized by abnormal proliferation of trophoblastic tissue. They are often asymptomatic but may present with vaginal bleeding.
Giuseppe Gullo, Marinì Satullo, Eleonora Conti, Silvia Ganduscio, Elena Chitoran, Zoltan Kozinszky, Karolina Kowalcze, Robert Krysiak, Valentina Billone, Gaspare Cucinella   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Implantation‐On‐Chip: An AI‐Based Platform for Monitoring the Embryo Trophoblast–Endometrial Stroma Cross Talk With Xenobiotics Interference

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
We present a novel AI‐integrated implantation‐on‐chip platform that enables mimicking and monitoring the maternal–fetal interactions at the early phases of human embryo implantation with high spatiotemporal resolution. The complexity of the trophoblast invasion process was addressed by conducting the analysis at global (rate of invasion) and local ...
Joanna Filippi, Valentina Lacconi, Arianna Mencattini, Micol Massimiani, Dolores Lobresca, Gaia Posanzini, Alessia Riccardi, Paola Casti, Michele D’Orazio, Gianni Antonelli, Giorgia Curci, Luisa Campagnolo, Eugenio Martinelli   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epithelioid trophoblastic tumor

Taiwanese Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology, 2015
Objective: To describe a case of epithelioid trophoblastic tumor (ETT) in a postmenopausal woman, which had several peculiar features that differentiate it from previously reported ETTs.
Sevinc Hallac Keser, Sermin Coban Kokten, Caglar Cakir, Sibel Sensu, Esra Esim Buyukbayrak, Nimet Karadayi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

UGT1A1 genotype testing for irinotecan: A guideline developed by the UK Centre of Excellence in Regulatory Science and Innovation in Pharmacogenomics (CERSI‐PGx)

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Irinotecan, a topoisomerase I inhibitor, is available as both non‐pegylated and pegylated formulations. The non‐pegylated formulation is licensed for use in advanced colorectal cancer either in combination with other agents or as monotherapy.
Dharmisha Chauhan, Cinzia Dello Russo, Jack Thompson, Dyfrig A. Hughes, Katherine Payne, Maria Tsakiroglou, Paul Ross, Rena Chauhan, Simon Jenkinson, Jessica Keen, Sophie Harding, Eleanor Lau, Michael Braun, Roshan Agarwal, Richard Adams, Elisabeth Rolf, Farah Al‐Sheikhli, Sarah Mitchell, Ruth Hammond, Rosie Roberts, Lorna Cairns, Shirley Heggarty, Janet Graham, Justin Mencel, Munir Pirmohamed   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular Tumor Boards in Malignant Melanoma: Uncovering Challenges and Opportunities in a Bicenter Retrospective Analysis in Germany

International Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
Molecular tumor boards (MTB), interdisciplinary teams that use tumor genomic data to guide personalized treatment decisions, have emerged as a promising strategy in melanoma care, although their real‐world clinical impact remains uncertain. This retrospective study evaluated advanced melanoma patients to assess molecularly guided treatment ...
Glenn Geidel, Theresa Lowinus, Patrick Metzger, Rebecca Czurda, Vincent Schipperges, Ulrike Paul, Alessandra Rünger, Julian Kött, Isabel Heidrich, Saskia Lehr, Julia Kühn, Heiko Becker, Cornelius Miething, Martin Werner, Silke Laßmann, Justus Duyster, Tilman Brummer, Ronald Simon, Winfried Alsdorf, Maximilian Christopeit, Carsten Bokemeyer, Kilian Eyerich, Stefan W. Schneider, David Rafei, Melanie Börries, Frank Meiss, Christoffer Gebhardt   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synchronous Choriocarcinoma and Epithelioid Trophoblastic Tumor Concurring at the Cesarean Scar: A Case Report and Review of the Literature

Case Reports in Obstetrics and Gynecology, 2019
We present a complicated case of recurrence of gestational trophoblastic neoplasms (GTN), mixed ETT and choriocarcinoma at an abdominal cesarean scar. This tumor consisted of typical morphologic and immunophenotypic features of ETT and choriocarcinoma ...
Chunyan Zeng, Shadi Rezai, Alexander C. Hughes, Cassandra E. Henderson, Juan Liu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

FIGO staging for gestational trophoblastic neoplasia: 2026

International Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, EarlyView.
Abstract Gestational trophoblastic neoplasia (GTN) encompasses a wide range of diseases, which include choriocarcinoma, placental site trophoblastic tumor, epithelioid trophoblastic tumor, and post‐molar persistent or rising levels of human chorionic gonadotrophin.
Hextan Y. S. Ngan, Michael J. Seckl, Neil Horowitz, Annie N. Y. Cheung, Antonio Braga, Paradan K. Sekharan, Susanne Fridsten, Andrea Garrett, Nozomu Yanaihara, Sarikapan Wilailak, Barbara Schmalfeldt   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source