Results 181 to 190 of about 55,362 (299)

Influence of Tibetan Plateau Snow Cover on ENSO Variability via the Dust‐Iron Fertilization

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 6, 28 March 2026.
Abstract The El Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO) and Tibetan Plateau, as key drivers of Earth's climate system, exert bidirectional controls that complicate causal attribution. Here, we integrate satellite‐derived Tibetan Plateau snow cover (TPSC) with causal inference to establish TPSC‐ENSO conversion factor.
Chao Zhang, Anmin Duan, Thomas J. Browning, Yuxin Xie, Eric P. Achterberg   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Resolved tropical cyclones trigger CO₂ uptake and phytoplankton bloom in an Earth system model simulation. [PDF]

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
Nielsen DM, Chegini F, Serra N, Kumar A, Brüggemann N, Hohenegger C, Ilyina T.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Physics‐Constrained Network for Enhanced Extended‐Range Precipitation Forecasting in East Asia

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 6, 28 March 2026.
Abstract The complex summer weather in East Asia poses significant challenges of precipitation forecasting. Despite the promising capabilities of deep learning models in conventional forecasting tasks, their black‐box nature limits physical interpretability.
Yudan Wang, Huimin Chen, Hao Wu, Jane Liu, Huiling Yuan, Shuya Cao, Tijian Wang, Bingliang Zhuang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the intensity decay of tropical cyclones before landfall. [PDF]

Sci Rep, 2022
Wang S, Wang S, Toumi R.
europepmc   +1 more source

Data‐Driven Exploration of Tropical Cyclone's Controllability

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 6, 28 March 2026.
Abstract Although the chaotic nature of the atmosphere may enable efficient control of tropical cyclones (TCs) via small‐scale perturbations, few studies have proposed data‐driven optimization methods to identify such perturbations. Here, we apply the recently proposed Ensemble Kalman Control (EnKC) to a TC simulation.
Yohei Sawada, Masashi Minamide, Yuyue Yan, Kazumune Hashimoto, Le Duc   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Northwestward shifts in the locations of genesis reduce the lifetime of landfalling tropical cyclones in China. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Tu S, Deng Z, Zhong Q, Liang M, Xu J, Long J, Han L.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Distinct Dominant Intraseasonal Oscillation Modes Modulate South China's Persistent Extreme Precipitation in Rainy Season

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 6, 28 March 2026.
Abstract This study investigates mechanisms by which distinct intraseasonal oscillation modes drive regional persistent extreme precipitation events over South China during the rainy season. Based on periodic characteristics of 54 such events, two dominant modes are identified: 12–20‐day (type‐1) and 25–50‐day (type‐2) oscillations. Although comparable
Wei Lu, Yao Ha, Yimin Zhu, Haixia Dai, Yijia Hu, Xiangrong Yang, Yudi Liu, Zhong Zhong   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Can AI weather models predict out-of-distribution gray swan tropical cyclones? [PDF]

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
Sun YQ, Hassanzadeh P, Zand M, Chattopadhyay A, Weare J, Abbot DS.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

More tropical cyclones are striking coasts with major intensities at landfall. [PDF]

Sci Rep, 2022
Wang S, Wang S, Toumi R.
europepmc   +1 more source

Stable Isotope Record of Precipitation Dynamics in the Semi‐Arid Subtropics

Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Volume 131, Issue 6, 28 March 2026.
Abstract Global climate change is profoundly affecting precipitation patterns worldwide, including the exacerbation of aridity in dryland regions. Here, we examined the variability in rainfall stable hydrogen and oxygen isotope compositions (δ18O and δ2H) at five locations in subtropical northwest Australia over 10 years (2015–2024) to better ...
Chengwei Wan, Shawan Dogramaci, Jennifer Gleeson, Paul Hedley, Pauline Grierson, John J. Gibson, Grzegorz Skrzypek   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source