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Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. elaeidis and Its Biosecurity Threat to Oil Palm‐Producing Countries

open access: yesPlant Pathology, Volume 74, Issue 4, Page 890-907, May 2025.
Our paper highlights the global status of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. elaeidis (Foe), existing and emerging Fusarium wilt management tools including biosecurity strategies to prevent Foe incursions. ABSTRACT The most damaging disease of oil palm is Fusarium wilt caused by a soilborne fungal pathogen, Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. elaeidis (Foe).
Kwasi Adusei‐Fosu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Restoring soil multifunctionality through forest regeneration in abandoned Amazon pasturelands

open access: yesRestoration Ecology, Volume 33, Issue 3, March 2025.
Abandoned pastures with degraded soil quality in the Amazon region often undergo succession to secondary forests. While aboveground responses to natural regeneration have been well investigated, the impacts on soil functioning are still poorly understood.
Adriana M. Silva‐Olaya   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional complementarity: a review and a new methodological protocol applied to agroforestry systems

open access: yesRestoration Ecology, EarlyView.
Urgent ecosystem restoration is needed in a world with increasing food demands and 80% of agricultural lands degraded. Agroforestry systems (hereafter AFS), which integrate trees and crops, offer a potential solution for ecosystem restoration while providing food resources. The application of the functional trait approach is increasingly recognized for
Laura Cedillo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source
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Tropical Rainforest Ecology

2017
The author describes tropical rainforest ecology based around the 3 types of biological diversity (also known as biodiversity), which are known as genetic diversity, species diversity, and ecosystem diversity. While the book focuses on tropical rainforests, such ecosystems have micro-ecosystems and there are other ecosystems (cloud forests) found in ...
B. McFarland
openaire   +3 more sources

Large trees in restored tropical rainforest [PDF]

open access: possibleForest Ecology and Management, 2021
(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Restoration interventions aim to accelerate forest recovery by skipping the early stages of succession where short-lived early-successional tree species dominate. Large trees (≥30 cm of Diameter at Breast Height [DBH]) provide ecosystem functions, such as carbon storage and acting as stepping stones ...
Moisés Méndez-Toribio   +3 more
openaire   +7 more sources

The Origins of Tropical Rainforest Hyperdiversity

Trends in Plant Science, 2015
Traditional models for tropical species richness contrast rainforests as "museums" of old species or "cradles" of recent speciation. High plant species diversity in rainforests may be more likely to reflect high episodic evolutionary turnover of species--a scenario implicating high rates of both speciation and extinction through geological time.
Peter W. Moonlight   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

The Economics of Tropical Rainforest Preservation

2021
Tropical forests are among the most biodiverse areas on Earth. They contribute to ecosystem functions, including regulating water flow and maintaining one of the most important carbon sinks on the planet, and provide resources for important economic activities, such as timber and nontimber products and fish and other food.
openaire   +2 more sources

The archaeology of Australia's tropical rainforests

Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 2007
Abstract Archaeological research in the Australia's northeast Queensland rainforest and margins has revealed a human antiquity of at least 8000 cal year BP within the rainforest and at least 30,000 years on the western edge. Rainforest occupation before 2000 cal year BP was at generally very low levels, after which time settlement of this environment
Richard Cosgrove   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Pleistocene humans in tropical rainforest [PDF]

open access: possibleScience, 2015
Human Paleoecology The tropical rainforest environment is nutritionally poor and tricky to navigate as compared to open habitats. This poses challenges for human subsistence. There has been little evidence to suggest that human populations relied on rainforest resources before the start of the Holocene, 10,000 years ago. Roberts et al. analyzed earlier
openaire   +1 more source

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