Results 71 to 80 of about 57,089 (218)

Optimized Land–Water Management Expands Afforestation Potential Under Land and Human Water‐Use Constraints

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Human water demand constrains China's feasible afforestation potential more strongly than is commonly recognized, and future climate change further intensifies this limitation. Integrating land‐use optimization with water‐saving measures substantially expands feasible afforestation area and associated carbon sinks, revealing a practical pathway to ...
Binbin Huang, Fei Lu, Yuebo Su, Xuming Wang, Hua Zheng, Zhiyun Ouyang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mapping quantitative trait loci controlling high Fe and Zn density in self and open pollinated grains of pearl millet [Pennisetum glaucum (L.) R. Br.]

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2016
Pearl millet is a multipurpose grain/fodder crop of the semi-arid tropics, feeding many of the world’s poorest and most undernourished people. Genetic variation among adapted pearl millet inbreds and hybrids suggests it will be possible to improve grain ...
Sushil Kumar, Charles Tom Hash, Nepolean Thirunavukkarasu, Govind Singh, Vengaldas Rajaram, Abhshek Rathore, Mahesh Damodar Mahendrakar, S Senthilvel, Rattan Yadav, Rakesh Srivastava   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Blue Light Receptor PHR2‐Mediated Spectrum Antiviral Immunity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Blue light suppresses RBSDV through the blue‐light receptor ZmPHR2, which interacts with ZmISP in chloroplasts to trigger ROS burst and antiviral defense. The viral effector P6 enhances ZmPHR2–ZmISP interaction, alters their distribution, and suppresses ROS.
Runyi Chen, Yuxin Tai, Xinyu Wang, Chunhua Mu, Xia Liu, Gongjian Li, Jiayi Liu, Xin Lu, Duo Shi, Zhiqiang Zhou, Jienan Han, Zhuanfang Hao, Mingshun Li, Degui Zhang, Hongjun Yong, Zhennan Xu, Jianfeng Weng, Xinhai Li   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Grain iron and zinc densities in released and commercial cultivars of pearl millet (Pennisetum glaucum)

The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 2016
Crop biofortification is a cost-effective and sustainable agricultural strategy to reduce micronutrient malnutrition arising from iron (Fe) and zinc (Zn) deficiencies.
K N RAI, O P YADAV, M GOVINDARAJ, W H PFEIFFER, H P YADAV, B S RAJPUROHIT, H T PATIL, A KANATTI, A RATHORE, A S RAO, H SHIVADE   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Improved Skills for Predicting Sub‐Seasonal to Seasonal Global Sea Surface Temperature

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Addressing the critical Sub‐seasonal to Seasonal predictability gap, this study presents CAS‐Canglong, a novel deep learning framework. By leveraging 3D Swin‐Transformers to capture long‐range ocean interactions, the model demonstrates superior skill over traditional GCMs.
Longhao Wang, Xuanze Zhang, Ruby L. Leung, Francis H. S. Chiew, Amir AghaKouchak, Kairan Ying, Yongqiang Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rapid generation advancement of RIL population and assessing the impact of Rhizobium nodulation on crop yields in Chickpea

Scientific Reports
Chickpea, a widely cultivated legume, actively fix atmospheric nitrogen in root nodules through a symbiotic relationship with rhizobia bacteria. A recombinant inbred line (RIL) population, progressing from F2 to F7 generations, was developed in a short ...
SwathiRekha Nandigam, Mahesh Damodhar Mahendrakar, Rajasekhar Srungarapu, Uttam Chand, Subramaniam Gopalakrishnan, Srinivas Thati, Srinivasa Rao Vatluri, Srinivas Vadlamudi, Anilkumar Vemula, Himabindu Kudapa, Srinivasan Samineni   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Precision Nanomedicine for Traumatic Neural Injury: Functional Paradigms and Translational Frameworks

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review presents a pathology‐driven framework unifying nanomedicine across TBI, SCI, and PNI. Epidemiological evidence and comparative single‐cell transcriptomic reanalysis define shared pathological modules, injury‐specific effectors, and therapeutic bottlenecks. Six functional paradigms connect nanomaterial structure and biological fate to injury‐
Mouyuan Sun, Shuangyang Li, Zhixu He, Jingyi Xie, Yaxian Luo, Xuankai Fan, Jingyu Zhang, Luying Qin, Lianjie Peng, Tao Qiu, Tian Zhang, Huiming Wang, Mengfei Yu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Poloxamer‐Enabled Thermoresponsive Biobased Controlled‐Release Fertilizer for On‐Demand Nutrient Delivery

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A bio‑based thermoresponsive controlled‑release fertilizer (TRBF) is fabricated by introducing F127 into a castor‑oil‑derived polyurethane coating. Distinct from conventional bio‑based coated fertilizer (BCF), TRBF achieves temperature‑regulated nitrogen release via F127 reversible phase transition, suppressing nutrient leakage at low temperature and ...
Jiahui Liu, Junyin Li, Ziyao Li, Xiangjie Zhao, Fengyan Fang, Yan Liu, Songyuan Wang, Boning Su, Yuanyuan Yao, Bin Gao, Shugang Zhang, Yuechao Yang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Flooding‐Driven Greenhouse Gas Emissions From Global Upland Croplands

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Temporary flooding of upland croplands releases nitrous oxide, carbon dioxide, and methane. Field measurements combined with a global literature synthesis yield a global estimate of 63.3 teragrams of carbon dioxide equivalent per year for diffusive emissions from flooded upland croplands.
Shuilian Bi, Zhifeng Yan, Zhengkui Ge, Si‐Liang Li, Guirui Yu, Cong‐Qiang Liu, Hanqin Tian, Pete Smith   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gapless Complete Genome and Multi‐Omics Illuminate Immune Adaptation and Host‐Virus Interactions in a Coronavirus Reservoir

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We present a complete T2T genome assembly for a key bat reservoir. Integrating population genomics, comparative genomics, transcriptomics, single‐cell omics, and functional assays, we resolve previously inaccessible genomic regions and identify evolutionary signatures associated with immune adaptation.
Yuting Wang, Sheng Zhang, Linxia Ouyang, Xin Du, Xin Huang, Zhilin Wang, Huixian Xie, Jiale Tang, Liyi Lou, Wenqing Ling, Weihao Wang, Jiang Zhou, Zhen Liu, Yibo Hu, Fuwen Wei, Guangping Huang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source