Results 61 to 70 of about 32,249 (223)

CDKL5 deficiency in adult glutamatergic neurons alters synaptic activity and causes spontaneous seizures via TrkB signaling

Cell Reports, 2023
Summary: CDKL5 deficiency disorder (CDD) is a severe epileptic encephalopathy resulting from pathological mutations in the X-linked cyclin-dependent kinase-like 5 (CDKL5) gene. Despite significant progress in understanding the neuronal function of CDKL5,
Zi-Ai Zhu, Yi-Yan Li, Juan Xu, Hui Xue, Xue Feng, Yong-Chuan Zhu, Zhi-Qi Xiong   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phenyl Saligenin Phosphate Induced Caspase-3 and c-Jun N-Terminal Kinase Activation in Cardiomyocyte-Like Cells [PDF]

, 2015
At present, little is known about the effect(s) of organophosphorous compounds (OPs) on cardiomyocytes. In this study we have investigated the effects of phenyl saligenin phosphate (PSP), two organophosphorothioate insecticides (diazinon and chlorpyrifos)
A. Christopher Garner, Alan J. Hargreaves, Chambers H., David J. Boocock, Fathi A. Smida, John M. Dickenson, Jortner B. S., Karki P., Lzyhnikov E. A., Shatha G. Felemban, Slavíková J., Winder C.   +11 more
core   +2 more sources

Amyloid β Instigates Cardiac Neurotrophic Signaling Impairment, Driving Alzheimer's Associated Heart Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This research identified cardiac amyloid pathology, neurotrophic factor depletion, and reduced myocardial nerve function in a transgenic model of cerebral amyloidosis (Tg2576), Aβ‐challenged cardiomyocytes, and in human AD heart tissue. These findings carry significant diagnostic and therapeutic implications, emphasizing the role of neuro‐signaling ...
Andrea Elia, Rebecca Parodi‐Rullan, Rafael Vazquez‐Torres, Ashley Carey, Huaqing Zhao, Sabzali Javadov, Silvia Fossati   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

BDNF/TrkB signaling endosomes in axons coordinate CREB/mTOR activation and protein synthesis in the cell body to induce dendritic growth in cortical neurons

eLife, 2023
Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and its receptors tropomyosin kinase receptor B (TrkB) and the p75 neurotrophin receptor (p75) are the primary regulators of dendritic growth in the CNS.
Guillermo Moya-Alvarado, Reynaldo Tiburcio-Felix, María Raquel Ibáñez, Alejandro A Aguirre-Soto, Miguel V Guerra, Chengbiao Wu, William C Mobley, Eran Perlson, Francisca C Bronfman   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

A critical reappraisal of the carotid sinus and carotid bulb: Distinguishing neurohistological function from vascular geometry

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
This review redefines the carotid bulb (CB) as a variable geometric dilation shaped by hemodynamics and the carotid sinus (CS) as a conserved neurohistological baroreceptor field. Distinguishing these entities clarifies a century of anatomical confusion and links geometry, neurohistology, and clinical interpretation within a unified framework ...
Răzvan Costin Tudose, Nicolae Radu, Mugurel Constantin Rusu   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Crosstalk Between Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor And N-Methyl-D-Aspartate Receptor Signaling In Neurons [PDF]

, 2008
Glutamate is the major excitatory neurotransmitter in brain exerting prosurvival effect on neurons via N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) signaling under physiological conditions.
Georgiev, Danko, Kambe, Yuki, Taniura, Hideo, Yoneda, Yukio   +3 more
core  

Mechanisms of exercise-induced improvements in the contractile apparatus of the mammalian myocardium [PDF]

, 2010
One of the main outcomes of aerobic endurance exercise training is the improved maximal oxygen uptake, and this is pivotal to the improved work capacity that follows the exercise training.
Adams, Adams, American College of Sports Medicine Position Stand, American Heart Association, Amundsen, Anderson, Anversa, Beisvag, Belardinelli, Bergmann, Bers, Beyer, Blair, Blair, Boluyt, Bossuyt, Bye, Care, de Waard, Del Monte, Diffee, Diffee, Diffee, Diffee, Eto, Fletcher, Frampton, Gledhill, Gomez, Gulati, Hambrecht, Hambrecht, Haram, Hasenfuss, Helgerud, Hunter, Iemitsu, Jensen, Jolliffe, Kavanagh, Kemi, Kemi, Kemi, Kemi, Kemi, Kemi, Kemi, Kemi, Kemi, Kodoma, Kong, Kuum, Lankford, Laughlin, Lee, Levine, Liang, Liu, Loennechen, McMullen, Moholdt, Mokelke, Mole, Moore, Musch, Myers, Myles, Nakao, Natali, O’Connor, O’Neill, Paffenbarger, Palmer, Pelliccia, Penpargkul, Pluim, Richardson, Richardson, Rognmo, Saltin, Schaible, Schjerve, Shephard, Stolen, Tanasescu, Tate, Tibbits, Tjonna, Venetucci, Wagner, Wilkins, Wisloff, Wisloff, Wisloff, Wisloff, Wisloff, Wisloff, Zhang, Zhang   +98 more
core   +1 more source

Gill transcriptome response to changes in environmental calcium in the green spotted puffer fish [PDF]

, 2010
Background Calcium ion is tightly regulated in body fluids and for euryhaline fish, which are exposed to rapid changes in environmental [Ca2+], homeostasis is especially challenging. The gill is the main organ of active calcium uptake and therefore plays
Canario, Adelino V. M., Matsumura, H., Pinto, Patricia IS, Power, Deborah, Reinhardt, Richard, Terauchi, Ryohei, Thorne, Michael A. S.   +6 more
core   +5 more sources

Genome wide analysis of gene expression changes in skin from patients with type 2 diabetes [PDF]

, 2020
Non-healing chronic ulcers are a serious complication of diabetes and are a major healthcare problem. While a host of treatments have been explored to heal or prevent these ulcers from forming, these treatments have not been found to be consistently ...
A Avogaro, A Gaultier, A Le Guelte, A Magli, AA Anderson, AE Rodríguez-Fraticelli, AJ Monteforte, B Shu, BG Seligman, C Ling, C Margadant, C Ozbayer, C Shi, C Tian, C Ung, C Vanderplanck, C Wu, D Bosnakovski, D Bosnakovski, D Karthik, D Lazzaro, DJ Mangelsdorf, DM D'Souza, DS Frankel, E Ansseau, E Ansseau, E Nilsson, EA Coon, EA Malt, EM Small, F Gragnano, F Guan, G Theocharidis, G. Said, GH Wong, GJ Berry, GJ Berry, GL Bellot, GV Gnoni, H Andersen, H Brem, HA Ramirez, I Bettahi, I Bettahi, I Chakroun, I Gottfried, IN Vial, J Thimmarayappa, J Xu, J Yan, JB Rice, JC Corton, JG Van Vranken, JS Hansen, K Blackburn, KM Popov, L Nasarre, L Tan, LA Berchtold, LE Reynolds, M Gupta, M Wight, MA Faghihi, MK Montgomery, MR Tanner, MR Tanner, N Schonrock, N Takagi, NY Yoshihito Nogusa, P Hebbar, P Rajendran, PJ Batista, PM Mannucci, RB Tajhya, RC Pink, RN Weijers, RS Kaplan, RS Kiss, S Baldari, S Barrientos, S Das, S Das, S Lambert, S Rovira-Llopis, S Roy, S Sethumadhavan, SM Weis, SS Kulkarni, SV Suryavanshi, SY Park, T Fujiwara, T Khalfaoui, T Thiruvoipati, T Wang, T-H Wang, TT Hien, V Iacobazzi, V Miragliotta, VV Sinyov, W Meng, WI Sivitz, WM Longmate, WM Longmate, X Shi, X Wang, X Xie, X Yuan, X Zhao, X Zhao, Y Cai, Y Carrier, Y Chen, Y Gu, Y Konishi, Y Liu, Y Wang, Y-T Chen, Y-Y Hsieh, Z Jiang, Z-X Meng, ZKK Lawi   +120 more
core   +1 more source

Insulin‐like growth factor 1 receptor correlates with verbal memory in ILAE type 2 hippocampal sclerosis

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Long‐term memory deficits are often seen in patients with temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE). Recently, studies showed that patients with hippocampal sclerosis (HS) type 2, which presents with severe neuron loss in CA1 only, performed within the normal range. However, up to 30% of HS type 2 cases have memory deficits.
Henrique Cruz, Amauri Batista de Oliveira‐Júnior, André Fernando Garcia Cortez, Ricardo Lutzky Saute, Ricardo Silva Centeno, Joao Norberto Stávale, Mirian Salvadori Bittar Guaranha, Elza Marcia Targas Yacubian, Esper Abrão Cavalheiro, Joao Pereira Leite, Jose Eduardo Peixoto‐Santos   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source