Results 21 to 30 of about 1,193 (182)

Across the edge: Spatial segregation drives community structure in tri-trophic multilayer networks at a forest-grassland edge. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Anim Ecol
This study reveals how forest–grassland edges act as ecological barriers that shape tri‐trophic interaction networks. Using multilayer network theory, it uncovers how species influence and biodiversity patterns emerge across spatial layers, offering novel insights into edge‐driven community assembly and conservation in fire‐prone mosaics.
Negrello-Oliveira H   +2 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Islands in the desert for cavity-nesting bees and wasps: Ecology, patterns of diversity, and conservation at oases of Baja California Peninsula. [PDF]

open access: yesEcol Evol, 2020
Abundance and richness were higher in oases, about 65% of nest abundance and 50% of species occurred exclusively in the oasis. Bees did not discriminate between oasis and desert habitats to nest and mud‐daubing wasps were highly dependent of oases, thus at least 21 species could be threatened if the oases of BCP disappear in the future.
Falcón-Brindis A   +2 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

The genus Trypoxylon Latreille (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) in Korea: A revision of the species with flask-shaped metasomal segment 1

open access: yesJournal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity, 2020
Korean Trypoxylon species with flask-shaped metasomal segment 1 is studied. Seven species are recognized, and of which an illustrated key is made. Among them, Trypoxylon imayoshii is new to Korea.
Eunyeong Jeong, Jeong-Kyu Kim
doaj   +1 more source

Metabarcoding of trap nests reveals differential impact of urbanization on cavity‐nesting bee and wasp communities

open access: yesMolecular Ecology, Volume 32, Issue 23, Page 6449-6460, December 2023., 2023
Abstract Urbanization is affecting arthropod communities worldwide, for example by changing the availability of food resources. However, the strength and direction of a community's response is species‐specific and depends on species' trophic level. Here, we investigated interacting species at different trophic levels in nests of cavity‐nesting bees and
Ellen Dürrbaum   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

BEE‐quest of the nest: A novel method for eDNA‐based, nonlethal detection of cavity‐nesting hymenopterans and other arthropods

open access: yesEnvironmental DNA, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page 1163-1176, November 2023., 2023
We developed a DNA metabarcoding workflow to identify cavity‐nesting Hymenoptera using environmental DNA collected from vacated nest tubes. Despite limited DNA quantity and quality, we detected Hymenoptera at the species level in 57.4% of our samples. Created with BioRender.com.
Wiebke Sickel   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nesting biology of Trypoxylon petiolatum Smith, 1858 (Crabronidae), a cavity-nesting solitary wasp new to Europe [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Hymenoptera Research, 2022
We report on the discovery of the spider-hunting wasp Trypoxylon petiolatum (Crabronidae) nesting in three localities in the Province of Girona (Catalonia, NE Spain) in 2019 and 2021.
Narcís Vicens   +3 more
doaj   +3 more sources

DNA barcoding resolves quantitative multi‐trophic interaction networks and reveals pest species in trap nests

open access: yesInsect Conservation and Diversity, Volume 16, Issue 5, Page 725-731, September 2023., 2023
Trap nests are a standardised tool so far used for monitoring bees, wasps and their interacting antagonists. With DNA‐barcoding, we now have quantified three‐trophic interaction networks, including antagonists and food resources. Food resources in wasp brood cells revealed so far unknown food species, including crop and forest pests. Construction of up
Felix Fornoff   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The contrasting response of cavity‐nesting bees, wasps and their natural enemies to biodiversity conservation measures

open access: yesInsect Conservation and Diversity, Volume 16, Issue 4, Page 468-482, July 2023., 2023
A high quality of biodiversity measures, proximity to forest and to oilseed rape promoted cavity‐nesting host insects. Their natural enemies benefited from proximity to forest and larger measures' area. Cavity‐nesting wasps benefited from proximity to biodiversity measures, to forest and to oilseed rape.
Nicole Beyer   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional resin use in solitary bees

open access: yesEcological Entomology, Volume 47, Issue 2, Page 115-136, April 2022., 2022
Overall, more than 30% of bee species depend on non‐floral resources such as resin, which is used in nesting for nest structures, chemical camouflage, defence, moisture regulation, and its anti‐microbial properties. Resin usage appears to be constrained by environmental and physiological factors and may play a major role in determining the ambient nest
Shao Xiong Chui   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vertical stratification of selected Hymenoptera in a remnant forest of the Po Plain (Italy, Lombardy) (Hymenoptera: Ampulicidae, Crabronidae, Sphecidae) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Communities of the canopy of temperate forests are still relatively unexplored. Furthermore, very little is known on how vertical stratification for some insect groups is related to biological strategies.
Cerretti, Pierfilippo   +2 more
core   +4 more sources

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy