Results 41 to 50 of about 1,940 (176)

Systemic infection of tobacco mosaic virus is limited by upward transport and phloem unloading without coat protein

The Plant Journal, Volume 127, Issue 3, August 2026.
SUMMARY Coat protein (CP) is widely viewed as essential for systemic infection of tobacco mosaic virus (TMV), yet the mechanistic basis of this requirement remains incompletely resolved. In this study, we show that TMV can still achieve long‐distance vascular transport in the absence of CP, but systemic infection becomes intermittent because the ...
Minhue Jung, Kook‐Hyung Kim
wiley   +1 more source

Evolutionary Dynamics of Codon Usage Bias in Tomato Spotted Wilt Virus: Insights into Viral Adaptation and Host Interactions

Horticulturae
Tomato spotted wilt virus (TSWV), belonging to the genus Orthotospovirus, is a significant pathogen through its infection of economically vital crops including tomato, tobacco, pepper, and other species worldwide.
Haiting Zhao, Lang Qin, Xiaolong Deng, Stuart Reitz, Shengyong Wu, Zhen He   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Development of a colloidal gold immunoassay based on monoclonal antibody for tomato spotted wilt disease [PDF]

BIO Web of Conferences
Tomato spotted wilt virus (TSWV) is a bacterial virus that seriously harms the growth of tobacco. In order to realize the rapid detection of TSWV, monoclonal antibody to TSWV-NP protein was prepared and characterized, and colloidal gold ...
Wang Chunqiong, Zhu Dan, Sun Haowei, Meng Hongming, Cai Jieyun, Zhang Ke, Zhang Xiaowei, Long Jie, Meng Hongming, Liu Kai, Chen Dan   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Increasing diversity of resistance breaking pepper strains of Tomato spotted wilt virus in the Mediterranean region

Phytopathologia Mediterranea, 2020
Tomato spotted wilt virus (TSWV) is an important plant pathogen, causing economic impacts on crop production, especially in vegetable crops, including pepper. Resistance breeding is the most effective technique to manage TSWV epidemics.
Asztéria ALMÁSI, Katalin NEMES, Katalin SALÁNKI   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Defense-Related Gene Expression Following an Orthotospovirus Infection Is Influenced by Host Resistance in Arachis hypogaea

Viruses, 2021
Planting resistant cultivars is the most effective tactic to manage the thrips-transmitted tomato spotted wilt orthotospovirus (TSWV) in peanut plants. However, molecular mechanisms conferring resistance to TSWV in resistant cultivars are unknown.
Michael A. Catto, Anita Shrestha, Mark R. Abney, Donald E. Champagne, Albert K. Culbreath, Soraya C. M. Leal-Bertioli, Brendan G. Hunt, Rajagopalbabu Srinivasan   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Innate immunity shapes the persistent transmission of plant viruses by insect vectors

New Plant Protection, Volume 3, Issue 2, June 2026.
In this review, we focus on two key aspects of the virus–vector interplay: (1) persistently transmitted viruses utilize host factors to overcome transmission barriers; and (2) molecular recognition activates antiviral immunity and subsequent viral counter‐defense. Understanding these interactions offers critical insights for developing novel strategies
Gang Lu, Chuanxi Zhang, Junmin Li
wiley   +1 more source

Current Status and Potential of RNA Interference for the Management of Tomato Spotted Wilt Virus and Thrips Vectors

Pathogens, 2021
Tomato spotted wilt virus (TSWV) is the type member of the genus Orthotospovirus in the family Tospoviridae and order Bunyavirales. TSWV, transmitted by several species of thrips, causes significant disease losses to agronomic and horticultural crops ...
Alexander Nilon, Karl Robinson, Hanu R. Pappu, Neena Mitter   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pyrethroid Resistance in Frankliniella intonsa From Inner Mongolia: Evidence for kdr Mutation and Metabolic Involvement

Entomological Research, Volume 56, Issue 6, June 2026.
ABSTRACT To evaluate population‐specific susceptibility to pyrethroid insecticides, four field populations of Frankliniella intonsa collected from alfalfa fields in Inner Mongolia were assessed using ingestion and contact bioassays. Four pyrethroids—bifenthrin, cyfluthrin, cypermethrin, and deltamethrin—were tested.
Yue Gao, Yu Miao, Ge Er An, Nan Wu, Si Hyeock Lee, Kyungjae Andrew Yoon, Wen Xue Bao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of a Synonymous Mutation at Codon 178 in P1 That Attenuates Potato Virus Y‐Induced Tobacco Vein Necrosis and Its Application for Expressing Human Interferon

Molecular Plant Pathology, Volume 27, Issue 6, June 2026.
A synonymous mutation at P1 K178 attenuates PVY virulence and abolishes tobacco vein necrosis. This attenuated vector serves as a high‐efficiency plant bioreactor for the production and purification of recombinant human interferons. ABSTRACT Plant virus‐based vectors are gaining significant attention as bioreactors for recombinant protein production ...
De‐Guo Liu, Yue‐Yue Wang, Qing Zhu, Xin‐Wei Huang, Xi‐Ying Yan, Meng‐Ao Jia, Yu‐Shuang Guo, Ling‐Gai Cao, Jun Jiang, Xiang‐Dong Li, Xiao‐Lian Zhang, Yan‐Ping Tian   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Higher copy number of an Arachis hypogaea glutamate receptor‐like candidate gene is associated with increased resistance to tomato spotted wilt virus

Crop Science, Volume 66, Issue 3, May/June 2026.
Abstract Orthotospovirus tomatomaculae (tomato spotted wilt virus, TSWV) is one of the most destructive viruses of the peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) crop, with significant economic consequences. Genetic resistance is desired to prevent major yield losses for growers.
S. Webb, Y. Chu, A. K. Biswal, W. Korani, S. Botton, S. Pokhrel, E. Thompson, B. Guo, A. K. Culbreath, J. Clevenger, C. C. Holbrook, P. Ozias‐Akins   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source