Results 131 to 140 of about 50,774 (290)

Prenatal betamethasone–postnatal N‐methyl‐D‐aspartic acid model of spasms: Update on mechanisms and treatments

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Infantile epilepsy spasms syndrome (IESS), formerly known as infantile spasms or West Syndrome, is a severe epilepsy syndrome affecting about 3 in 10,000 newborns in the United States. Characterized by clusters of epileptic spasms, interictal hypsarrhythmia, and developmental delays, IESS has diverse causes, including structural‐metabolic ...
Kayla Vieira, Antonia Schonwald, Chian‐Ru Chern, Kamya Shah, Jana Velíšková, Libor Velíšek   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Outcomes of Genetic Testing in a Genitourinary Genetics Clinic [PDF]

, 2018
Several known hereditary cancer syndromes confer an increased risk for genitourinary (GU)related malignancies. Various guidelines indicate when to refer patients to genetic counseling for GU-related hereditary cancer syndromes but there is limited ...
Pace, Annelise
core   +1 more source

The multiple hit model of infantile and epileptic spasms: The 2025 update

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Infantile and epileptic spasms syndrome (IESS) is a developmental and epileptic encephalopathy manifesting with epileptic spasms and poor neurodevelopmental outcomes. There is an urgent need for the development of more effective and tolerated therapies.
Aristea S. Galanopoulou, Wenzhu B. Mowrey, Wei Liu, Anna Maria Katsarou, Qianyun Li, Oleksii Shandra, Solomon L. Moshé   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pulmonary tuberous sclerosis [PDF]

, 2009
Pulmonary involvement in tuberous sclerosis is very rare and seems to be associated with a more benign course. We present a 21-year-old woman with bilateral angiomyolipoma.
Razi, E.
core  

Does having bad epilepsy make you a good surgical candidate? A number needed to treat analysis

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Epilepsy surgery is an established treatment for drug‐resistant epilepsy, offering a realistic prospect of seizure freedom in well‐selected candidates. However, surgery is sometimes offered to individuals with a low probability of seizure freedom when it is framed as potentially “life‐saving” on the basis of the elevated mortality associated ...
Sallie Baxendale, Dominic Heaney, Matthew C. Walker   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Real‐world effectiveness of highly purified cannabidiol in epilepsy associated with 15q11.2‐q13.1 duplication and deletion syndromes: A multicenter study

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract This multicenter retrospective study evaluated the effectiveness and safety of highly purified cannabidiol (CBD) in 22 patients with 15q11.2‐q13.1 duplication or deletion syndromes (15q‐DDS), including 12 with 15q duplication syndrome (dup15q) and 10 with Angelman syndrome (AS). Median (interquartile range [IQR]) age at CBD initiation was 14.5
Emanuele Cerulli Irelli, Adolfo Mazzeo, Marco Perulli, Georgia Ramantani, Domenica Battaglia, Irene Bagnasco, Erica Cognolato, Pasquale Striano, Susanna Negrin, Alberto Danieli, Paolo Bonanni, Francesca F. Operto, Carlo Di Bonaventura, Antonietta Coppola, Alessandro Orsini   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diagnostic reassessment in patients previously diagnosed with childhood‐onset epilepsy during the transition to adult care: A retrospective cohort study in a tertiary epilepsy center

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective To investigate the frequency, predictors, and clinical implications of diagnostic reassessment in patients previously diagnosed with childhood‐onset epilepsy during the transition period to adult care at a tertiary epilepsy center. Methods We conducted a retrospective cohort study of 317 patients previously diagnosed with childhood ...
Tetsuhiro Fukuyama, Masaru Nasuno, Manami Yabe, Makoto Nishioka, Yumi Hoshino, Takenori Natsume, Kohei Kanaya, Kyoko Takano, Tomoki Kaneko, Yushi Inoue   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chronic sleep deprivation promotes drug‐resistant epilepsy via the BMAL1‐mTOR‐P‐gp axis

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective The interplay between chronic sleep deprivation and drug‐resistant epilepsy (DRE) has gained increasing attention. Brain and muscle Arnt‐like protein 1 (BMAL1), which is implicated in sleep disturbance, has an unclear role in DRE. We aimed to investigate the role of BMAL1 in sleep deprivation‐induced DRE. Methods A pentylenetetrazole
Xiaomeng Wang, Rui Li, Yuzhu Zhang, Yi Hu, Jingjiao Chen, Sijia Tian, Dong Zhou, Xiaosa Chi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research progress on the role of inflammatory mediators in the pathogenesis of epilepsy

Ibrain, Volume 11, Issue 1, Page 44-58, Spring 2025.
In the central nervous system, activated immune cells lead to the overproduction of inflammatory mediators through the corresponding signal pathway. Under the stimulation of inflammatory factors, neuroinflammation ultimately occurs. Overexpression of inflammatory mediators and activated immunocytes plays an important role in the emergence and ...
Yue Yu, Fei‐Ji Sun
wiley   +1 more source

Unraveling the function of TSC1-TSC2 complex: implications for stem cell fate

Stem Cell Research & Therapy
Background Tuberous sclerosis complex is a genetic disorder caused by mutations in the TSC1 or TSC2 genes, affecting multiple systems. These genes produce proteins that regulate mTORC1 activity, essential for cell function and metabolism.
Shuang Wang, Ruishuang Ma, Chong Gao, Yu-Nong Tian, Rong-Gui Hu, Han Zhang, Lan Li, Yue Li   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source