Results 21 to 30 of about 83,284 (295)

Impacts of active retrogressive thaw slumps on vegetation, soil, and net ecosystem exchange of carbon dioxide in the Canadian High Arctic

open access: yesArctic Science, 2017
Retrogressive thaw slumps (RTS) are permafrost disturbances common on the Fosheim Peninsula, Ellesmere Island, Canada. During the 2013 growing season, three different RTS were studied to investigate the impact on vegetation composition, soil, and growing
Alison E. Cassidy   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spatio-temporal influence of tundra snow properties on Ku-band (17.2 GHz) backscatter [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
During the 2010/11 boreal winter, a distributed set of backscatter measurements was collected using a ground-based Ku-band (17.2 GHz) scatterometer system at 26 open tundra sites.
Derksen, Chris   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Winter Ecosystem Respiration and Sources of CO2 From the High Arctic Tundra of Svalbard: Response to a Deeper Snow Experiment [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Currently, there is a lack of understanding on how the magnitude and sources of carbon (C) emissions from High Arctic tundra are impacted by changing snow cover duration and depth during winter.
Cooper, EJ   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Differential arthropod responses to warming are altering the structure of Arctic communities [PDF]

open access: yesRoyal Society Open Science, 2018
The Arctic is experiencing some of the fastest rates of warming on the planet. Although many studies have documented responses to such warming by individual species, the idiosyncratic nature of these findings has prevented us from extrapolating them to ...
Amanda M. Koltz   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Greening on the Bathurst caribou range in northern Canada: are erect shrubs responsible for remotely sensed trends?

open access: yesArctic Science, 2023
Remote sensing has detected recent trends of increased vegetation productivity on the Bathurst caribou herd’s range. The cause of this spectral greening is unknown but is hypothesized to be the result of a change in the composition, establishment ...
Carolyn Bonta   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interactions between carbon and nitrogen dynamics in estimating net primary productivity for potential vegetation in North America [PDF]

open access: yes, 1992
We use the terrestrial ecosystem model (TEM), a process-based model, to investigate how interactions between carbon (C) and nitrogen (N) dynamics affect predictions of net primary productivity (NPP) for potential vegetation in North America. Data on pool
Joyce, L. A.   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Longer thaw seasons increase nitrogen availability for leaching during fall in tundra soils [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Climate change has resulted in warmer soil temperatures, earlier spring thaw and later fall freeze-up, resulting in warmer soil temperatures and thawing of permafrost in tundra regions.
Bowden, William B.   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Reproductive limitation mediates the response of white spruce (Picea glauca) to climate warming across the forest–tundra ecotone

open access: yesArctic Science, 2019
Shifts in the extent of the boreal forest during past warm intervals and correlations between climate and the position of the forest–tundra ecotone suggest that recent temperature increases will facilitate forest expansion into tundra ecosystems. In this
Trevor C. Lantz   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Changes in Global Grassland Productivity during 1982 to 2011 Attributable to Climatic Factors

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2016
Open, Grass- and Forb-Dominated (OGFD) ecosystems, including tundra, tropical grasslands and savanna, provide habitat for both wild and domesticated large ungulate herbivores.
Qingzhu Gao   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Do beaver ponds increase methane emissions along Arctic tundra streams?

open access: yesEnvironmental Research Letters, 2023
Beaver engineering in the Arctic tundra induces hydrologic and geomorphic changes that are favorable to methane (CH _4 ) production. Beaver-mediated methane emissions are driven by inundation of existing vegetation, conversion from lotic to lentic ...
Jason A Clark   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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