Results 31 to 40 of about 374 (98)
Abstract Bacterial leaf streak (BLS) is a destructive bacterial disease in rice (Oryza sativa L.). To date, at least 13 quantitative trait loci (QTL) conferring resistance to BLS have been identified in rice, while only one QTL, qBlsr5a, has been fine mapped and cloned.
Song Wang +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Small interfering RNA (siRNA)-directed gene silencing plays a major role in antiviral defense. Virus-derived siRNAs inhibit viral replication in infected cells and potentially move to neighboring cells, immunizing them from incoming virus.
Rajendran Rajeswaran +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Abstract Rice (Oryza sativa L.) production remains central to global food security, particularly across Asia, where both wetland and upland cultivation systems dominate. These agroecosystems face distinct ecological and agronomic constraints that threaten sustainable intensification.
Usama Yaseen +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Intelligent recognition algorithm for rice diseases in farmland based on multileaf segmentation
Abstract Timely and accurate identification of specific types and development trends of rice (Oryza sativa L.) diseases in farmland is a critical prerequisite for implementing scientific control measures and reducing yield losses. Aiming at the problem of low recognition accuracy for rice diseases in farmland under natural lighting conditions, this ...
Mengwei Shi +7 more
wiley +1 more source
APV1‐encoded p26 protein is a multifunctional VSR that suppresses RNA silencing and blocks the systemic spread of silencing signals. p26 interacts with host SGS3, a key component of the plant antiviral silencing pathway, and targets SGS3 for accelerated degradation via the ubiquitination pathway.
Xianmei Cao +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Virus‐enabled reverse genetics (VERG) enables transient gene expression modulation in plants but its efficacy varies across species. We evaluated the efficacy of barley stripe mosaic virus (BSMV) and foxtail mosaic virus (FoMV) for virus‐induced gene silencing (VIGS) and virus‐mediated overexpression (VOX) in rice (Oryza sativa).
Guilherme M. Turra +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Primary and Secondary Symbionts of Cambodian Cicadellidae and the Role of Parasitisation
Leafhoppers are key agricultural pests, and their interactions with parasitoids may be influenced by microbial symbionts. In this study, we characterized the bacterial communities of six Cambodian leafhopper species and their parasitoids, finding that while Sulcia dominates leafhopper microbiotas, parasitoids exhibit higher microbial diversity.
Sophany Phauk +3 more
wiley +1 more source
One of the main obstacles in rice cultivation is tungro disease, caused by Rice Tungro Spherical Virus (RTSV) and Rice Tungro Bacilliform Virus (RTBV), which are transmitted by green leafhopper vectors (Nephotettix virescens).
Rika Amelia +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Summary RNA silencing plays a crucial role in defending against viral infections in diverse eukaryotic hosts. Despite extensive studies on core components of the antiviral RNAi pathway such as DCLs, AGOs and RDRs proteins, host factors involved in antiviral RNAi remain incompletely understood. In this study, we employed the proximity labelling approach
Zhiyan Wen +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Assessment of genetically modified maize MON 94804 (application GMFF‐2022‐10651)
Abstract Genetically modified (GM) maize MON 94804 was developed to achieve a reduction in plant height by introducing the GA20ox_SUP suppression cassette. The molecular characterisation and bioinformatic analyses do not identify issues requiring food/feed safety assessment.
EFSA Panel on Genetically Modified Organisms (GMO) +30 more
wiley +1 more source

