Results 31 to 40 of about 374 (98)

Fine mapping of qBlsr3d, a quantitative trait locus conferring resistance to bacterial leaf streak in rice

open access: yesCrop Science, Volume 60, Issue 4, Page 1854-1862, July/August 2020., 2020
Abstract Bacterial leaf streak (BLS) is a destructive bacterial disease in rice (Oryza sativa L.). To date, at least 13 quantitative trait loci (QTL) conferring resistance to BLS have been identified in rice, while only one QTL, qBlsr5a, has been fine mapped and cloned.
Song Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interactions of Rice Tungro Bacilliform Pararetrovirus and Its Protein P4 with Plant RNA-Silencing Machinery

open access: yesMolecular Plant-Microbe Interactions, 2014
Small interfering RNA (siRNA)-directed gene silencing plays a major role in antiviral defense. Virus-derived siRNAs inhibit viral replication in infected cells and potentially move to neighboring cells, immunizing them from incoming virus.
Rajendran Rajeswaran   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transforming rice production constraints into opportunities: Coordinated innovation for sustainable agrosystems in Asia

open access: yesAgrosystems, Geosciences &Environment, Volume 9, Issue 3, September 2026.
Abstract Rice (Oryza sativa L.) production remains central to global food security, particularly across Asia, where both wetland and upland cultivation systems dominate. These agroecosystems face distinct ecological and agronomic constraints that threaten sustainable intensification.
Usama Yaseen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intelligent recognition algorithm for rice diseases in farmland based on multileaf segmentation

open access: yesAgronomy Journal, Volume 118, Issue 4, July/August 2026.
Abstract Timely and accurate identification of specific types and development trends of rice (Oryza sativa L.) diseases in farmland is a critical prerequisite for implementing scientific control measures and reducing yield losses. Aiming at the problem of low recognition accuracy for rice diseases in farmland under natural lighting conditions, this ...
Mengwei Shi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Silencing Suppressor Protein p26 of Areca Palm Velarivirus 1 (APV1) Interacts With SGS3 and Promotes Its Degradation Via the Ubiquitination Pathway

open access: yesMolecular Plant Pathology, Volume 27, Issue 7, July 2026.
APV1‐encoded p26 protein is a multifunctional VSR that suppresses RNA silencing and blocks the systemic spread of silencing signals. p26 interacts with host SGS3, a key component of the plant antiviral silencing pathway, and targets SGS3 for accelerated degradation via the ubiquitination pathway.
Xianmei Cao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Insights from controlled, comparative experiments highlight the limitations of using BSMV and FoMV for virus‐enabled reverse genetics in rice

open access: yesAnnals of Applied Biology, Volume 188, Issue 3, Page 745-754, May 2026.
Virus‐enabled reverse genetics (VERG) enables transient gene expression modulation in plants but its efficacy varies across species. We evaluated the efficacy of barley stripe mosaic virus (BSMV) and foxtail mosaic virus (FoMV) for virus‐induced gene silencing (VIGS) and virus‐mediated overexpression (VOX) in rice (Oryza sativa).
Guilherme M. Turra   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Primary and Secondary Symbionts of Cambodian Cicadellidae and the Role of Parasitisation

open access: yesEnvironmental Microbiology Reports, Volume 17, Issue 5, October 2025.
Leafhoppers are key agricultural pests, and their interactions with parasitoids may be influenced by microbial symbionts. In this study, we characterized the bacterial communities of six Cambodian leafhopper species and their parasitoids, finding that while Sulcia dominates leafhopper microbiotas, parasitoids exhibit higher microbial diversity.
Sophany Phauk   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamic Analysis and Optimal Control of the Spread of Tungro Virus Disease in Rice Plants Considering Refugia Planting and Pesticide Application

open access: yesMathematics
One of the main obstacles in rice cultivation is tungro disease, caused by Rice Tungro Spherical Virus (RTSV) and Rice Tungro Bacilliform Virus (RTBV), which are transmitted by green leafhopper vectors (Nephotettix virescens).
Rika Amelia   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

DEAD‐box RNA helicase RH20 positively regulates RNAi‐based antiviral immunity in plants by associating with SGS3/RDR6 bodies

open access: yesPlant Biotechnology Journal, Volume 22, Issue 12, Page 3295-3311, December 2024.
Summary RNA silencing plays a crucial role in defending against viral infections in diverse eukaryotic hosts. Despite extensive studies on core components of the antiviral RNAi pathway such as DCLs, AGOs and RDRs proteins, host factors involved in antiviral RNAi remain incompletely understood. In this study, we employed the proximity labelling approach
Zhiyan Wen   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessment of genetically modified maize MON 94804 (application GMFF‐2022‐10651)

open access: yesEFSA Journal, Volume 22, Issue 4, April 2024.
Abstract Genetically modified (GM) maize MON 94804 was developed to achieve a reduction in plant height by introducing the GA20ox_SUP suppression cassette. The molecular characterisation and bioinformatic analyses do not identify issues requiring food/feed safety assessment.
EFSA Panel on Genetically Modified Organisms (GMO)   +30 more
wiley   +1 more source

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