Results 41 to 50 of about 1,936 (209)

Ultrasensitive Anti‐Stokes Luminescence Thermometry in Transition Metal Dichalcogenide Monolayers

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
We demonstrate a highly sensitive nanothermometer using anti‐Stokes photoluminescence, also known as photoluminescence upconversion (UPL), in monolayer tungsten disulfide. A strong resonantly enhanced UPL is observed, confirming the central role of optical phonons in the PL upconversion mechanism.
Sharada Nagarkar, Fahrettin Sarcan, Elanur Hut, Emiliano R. Martins, Stuart A. Cavill, Thomas F. Krauss, Yue Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structure‐Guided Dynamical Mechanics in Bioinspired Double Twisted Laminated Thin Films

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This work explores a dynamic mechanistic study of crack propagation and puncture testing via real‐time monitoring of crack initiation, propagation, and termination through nature‐inspired single and double twisted architectures fabricated from cellulose nanocrystals.
Justin Brackenridge, Olivia Harper, Jaejun Lee, Sergio Gonzalez‐Munoz, Vladimir V. Tsukruk   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Study of DIII-D tungsten erosion processes by using a carbon–tungsten mixed material model

Nuclear Materials and Energy, 2019
The tungsten erosion process for an H-mode discharge from the DIII-D Metal Rings Campaign is modeled using OEDGE and TRIM.SP. The OEDGE code is employed to calculate tungsten erosion between edge-localized modes (ELMs).
G.L. Xu, J. Guterl, T. Abrams, H.Q. Wang, P.F. Zhang, J.D. Elder, E.A. Unterberg, D.M. Thomas, H.Y. Guo, M.Y. Ye   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impurity transport in collisionless trapped-particle-driven turbulence

, 2021
International audienceThe paper reports on properties of the radial turbulent transport of light to heavy impurities due to trapped-particledriven turbulence in the core of tokamaks, based on a gyrokinetic bounce-averaged model.
Idouakass, Malik, Lim, Kyungtak, Gravier, Etienne, Garbet, Xavier, Djerroud, Chabha, Lesur, Maxime   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Opportunities of Semiconducting Oxide Nanostructures as Advanced Luminescent Materials in Photonics

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
The review discusses the challenges of wide and ultrawide bandgap semiconducting oxides as a suitable material platform for photonics. They offer great versatility in terms of tuning microstructure, native defects, doping, anisotropy, and micro‐ and nano‐structuring. The review focuses on their light emission, light‐confinement in optical cavities, and
Ana Cremades, Pedro Hidalgo, David Maestre, Ruth Martínez‐Casado, Emilio Nogales, Beatriz Rodríguez, G. Cristian Vásquez, Bianchi Méndez   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Threshold effects of tungsten impurity accumulation on core ion temperature in EAST tokamak

Nuclear Fusion
The critical threshold of the tungsten impurity concentration on the ion temperature in the core region is experimentally identified and studied in this paper. Sufficient experiments have demonstrated that the effect of tungsten impurity concentration on
H. Sheng, Y.W. Sun, L.Y. Chen, X. Jian, X.R. Zhang, Y.M. Duan, Y.Y. Li, J. Li, H.H. Wang, C. Ye, J.L. Chen, W.M. Zhang, S. Gu, M.N. Jia, Q. Ma, T.H. Shi, P.C. Xie, H. Yang, X.M. Wu, K.Y. He, X.M. Zhai, L. Zhang, H.L. Zhao, Y.H. Huan, J.F. Wang, G.H. Deng, J.Z. Shi, M.Y. Ye, B.N. Wan   +28 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spin‐Split Edge States in Metal‐Supported Graphene Nanoislands Obtained by CVD

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Combining STM measurements and ab‐initio calculations, we show that zig‐zag edges in graphene nanoislands grown on Ni(111) by CVD retrieve their spin‐polarized edge states after intercalation of a few monolayers of Au. ABSTRACT Spin‐split states localized on zigzag edges have been predicted for different free‐standing graphene nanostructures.
Michele Gastaldo, Masoud Mansouri, Carlos Garcia‐Fernandez, Daniel Sánchez‐Portal, Aran Garcia‐Lekue, Gustavo Ceballos, Aitor Mugarza   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advancing Lithium–Oxygen Batteries: Pioneering Cathode Catalyst Innovation and Artificial Intelligence‐Driven Design Paradigms

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review summarizes the principles and challenges of nonaqueous lithium‐oxygen batteries and recent advances in cathode catalysts, including carbon‐based materials, metals, oxides, sulfides, nitrides, carbides, and redox mediators. It highlights emerging design strategies and artificial intelligence‐driven approaches, emphasizing data‐assisted ...
Yuqing Yao, Chongyang Hao, Karol Viviana Mejia‐Centeno, Malik Dilshad Khan, Shang Wang, Longqiu Li, Yanhong Tian, Andreu Cabot, Qing Sun   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Low Resistance Interphase Formation at the PEO‐LiTFSI|LGPS Interface in Lithium Solid‐State Batteries

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Interfacial charge transfer and low‐resistance interphase formation between PEO‐based polymer and Li10GeP2S12 solid electrolytes are investigated using multi‐electrode impedance spectroscopy and advanced analytical techniques such as XPS and ToF‐SIMS.
Ujjawal Sigar, Timo Weintraut, Sebastian L. Benz, Semih Engün, Sascha Kremer, Anja Henss, Felix H. Richter   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative studies of tungsten erosion and edge transport under partially detached divertor condition of CFETR with neon and argon seedings

Nuclear Materials and Energy
Neon (Ne) and argon (Ar) impurity seedings are recognized as effective techniques for reducing the divertor heat load in high-power operations of future reactors like CFETR.
Hui Wang, Guoliang Xu, Rui Ding, Hang Si, Guozhang Jia, Jin Guo, Jinheng Zhao, Junling Chen   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source