Results 91 to 100 of about 14,530 (266)

Rethinking Charge Transport and Recombination in Donor‐Diluted Organic Solar Cells

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Organic solar cells with 1–45% PM6 content in Y12 were studied to link structure and charge dynamics to performance. The conductivity follows a 3D percolation model without a sharp threshold. Donor dilution preserves the photogeneration yield, but limits the fill factor due to transport resistance losses.
Chen Wang, Christopher Wöpke, Toni Seiler, Jared Faisst, Mathias List, Meike Kuhn, Bekcy Joseph, Alexander Ehm, Dietrich R. T. Zahn, Yana Vaynzof, Eva M. Herzig, Roderick C. I. Mackenzie, Uli Würfel, Maria Saladina, Carsten Deibel   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analytical study on water hammer pressure in pressurized conduits with a throttled surge chamber for slow closure

Water Science and Engineering, 2010
This paper presents an analytical investigation of water hammer in a hydraulic pressurized pipe system with a throttled surge chamber located at the junction between a tunnel and a penstock, and a valve positioned at the downstream end of the penstock ...
Yong-liang Zhang, Ming-fei Miao, Ji-ming Ma   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Super‐Resolution Ultrasound Based Cell Tracking With Polymeric Nanobubbles

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This study presents a super‐resolution ultrasound platform for tracking cells in vivo. Biocompatible polymeric nanobubbles are used as highly echogenic intracellular labels. Following the injection of cells and microbubbles, ultrasound localization microscopy (ULM) can dynamically match the microvascular architecture and individual cell trajectories ...
Junlin Chen, Xiaoyu Wang, Jilin Fan, Bi Wang, Hanghang Fang, Yurui Wang, Hao Cui, Mohammad Roufarshbaf, Ekaterina Savina, Alexandra Valeske, Quim Peña, Yang Shi, Andreas Herrmann, Twan Lammers, Mathias Hornef, Roman Barmin, Thomas Lisson, Georg Schmitz, Anne Rix, Fabian Kiessling   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ferroelectric Dynamic‐Field‐Driven Nucleation and Growth Model for Predictive Materials‐To‐Circuit Co‐Design

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This study presents a compact dynamic‐field‐driven nucleation and growth (DFNG) model that captures ferroelectric switching behavior under arbitrary voltage waveforms. It enables extraction of time‐dependent domain wall velocity and growth dimensionality, which can then be extended to device‐level modeling.
Yi Liang, Soohyeon Kim, Tony Chiang, Megan K. Lenox, Ian Mercer, John J. Plombon, Jon‐Paul Maria, Jon F. Ihlefeld, Wenhao Sun, Wei Lu, John T. Heron   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Energy Band Alignment and Electro‐Optical Behavior of Nearly Unstrained Monolayer MoS2 Heterostructures With GaN

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Large size (∼100 µm) monolayer MoS2 grown by LPI‐CVD on n‐GaN exhibit a high n‐type doping, very low strain, and a type‐I band alignment at MoS2/GaN interface. Photocurrent measurements under illumination with photon energies from ∼2 to ∼5 eV show superior electro‐optical performances of these MoS2/n‐GaN heterojunctions as compared to Ni/n‐GaN devices ...
Salvatore Ethan Panasci, Emanuela Schilirò, Giuseppe Greco, Patrick Fiorenza, Fabrizio Roccaforte, Fiorenza Esposito, Igor Píš, Federica Bondino, Antonino Madonia, Marco Cannas, Simonpietro Agnello, Luca Seravalli, Filippo Giannazzo   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Broadband spin-filtered minimalistic magnetic tunnel junction

AIP Advances
The tri-layer magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) has surfaced as a building block for engineering next-generation integrated circuits while combining the attributes of non-volatility and meager energy consumption.
Sabarna Chakraborti, Korra Vamshi Krishna, Virendra Singh, Abhishek Sharma   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spin‐On SiOx‐Assisted Inkjet Printing for Interdigitated n+ and p+ Poly‐Si/SiOx Contacts in Silicon Solar Cells With Suppressed Unintended Doping

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This work presents an innovative spin‐on SiOx‐assisted inkjet‐printed approach to form localized n+ and p+ poly‐Si/SiOx passivating contacts for high‐efficiency silicon solar cells within a single‐annealing step. The developed process results in a well‐defined interdigitated doping pattern, with unintended doping and cross‐doping concentrations ...
Jiali Wang, Jinlei Ren, Laura Creon, Paula Peres, Rene Chemnitzer, Pierre‐Yves Corre, Sieu Pheng Phang, Daniel Macdonald, AnYao Liu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Two-dimensional magnetic tunnel p-n junctions for low-power electronics

Nature Communications
For decades, semiconductors and their heterostructures have underpinned both fundamental and applied research across all areas of electronics. Two-dimensional, 2D (atomically thin) semiconductors have now the potential to push further the miniaturization
Wenkai Zhu, Ziao Wang, Tiangui Hu, Zakhar R. Kudrynskyi, Tong Zhou, Zakhar D. Kovalyuk, Ce Hu, Hailong Lin, Xiaodong Li, Yongcheng Deng, Quanshan Lv, Lixia Zhao, Amalia Patanè, Igor Žutić, Houzhi Zheng, Kaiyou Wang   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

AlGaAs Tunnel Junction (TJ)-VCSELs: A NEGF–Drift-Diffusion Approach

IEEE Photonics Journal
This work reports a multiscale physics-based approach aimed at investigating the benefits of introducing a single tunnel junction (TJ) within conventional AlGaAs Vertical-Cavity Surface-Emitting Lasers (VCSELs).
Alberto Gullino, Valerio Torrelli, Martino D'Alessandro, Alberto Tibaldi, Francesco Bertazzi, Michele Goano, Pierluigi Debernardi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transducers Across Scales and Frequencies: A System‐Level Framework for Multiphysics Integration and Co‐Design

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Transducers convert physical signals into electrical and optical representations, yet each mechanism is bounded by intrinsic trade‐offs across bandwidth, sensitivity, speed, and energy. This review maps transduction mechanisms across physical scale and frequency, showing how heterogeneous integration and multiphysics co‐design transform isolated ...
Aolei Xu, Mengyao Xiao, Zhouli Sui, Yinpeng Wang, Daoye Zheng, Yuxin Liu, Luwei Wang, Huajun Liu, Chengkuo Lee   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source