Results 71 to 80 of about 9,849 (264)

Nasal polyps show decreased mucociliary transport despite vigorous ciliary beating

Brazilian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology
Objective: Mucociliary transport function in the airway mucosa is essential for maintaining a clean mucosal surface. This function is impaired in upper and lower airway diseases.
Thi Nga Nguyen, Yuma Koga, Tetsuro Wakasugi, Takuro Kitamura, Hideaki Suzuki   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Histological analysis of the distribution pattern of glandular tissue in normal inferior nasal turbinates Análise histológica do padrão de distribuição glandular em conchas nasais inferiores normais

Brazilian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology, 2009
Nasal turbinates play an important role in nasal physiology. These functions include the important function of particle filtration by the mucocilliary system.
Ieda Millas, Bianca Maria Liquidato, José Eduardo Lutaif Dolci, José Humberto Tavares Guerreiro Fregnani, José Rafael Macéa   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Recent Advances in Laser‐Induced Graphene‐Based Gas Sensors: From Sensing Mechanisms to Biomedical Applications

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Laser‐induced graphene (LIG) provides a scalable, laser‐direct‐written route to porous graphene architecture with tunable chemistry and defect density. Through heterojunction engineering, catalytic functionalization, and intrinsic self‐heating, LIG achieves highly sensitive and selective detection of NOX, NH3, H2, and humidity, supporting next ...
Md Abu Sayeed Biswas, Ankan Dutta, Shuvendu Das, Abu Musa Abdullah, Wanqing Zhang, Fatema Tuz Zohra, Huanyu Cheng   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sustainable Materials Design With Multi‐Modal Artificial Intelligence

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Critical mineral scarcity, high embodied carbon, and persistent pollution from materials processing intensify the need for sustainable materials design. This review frames the problem as multi‐objective optimization under heterogeneous, high‐dimensional evidence and highlights multi‐modal AI as an enabling pathway.
Tianyi Xu, Tianshuo Wei, Yan Ge, Bo Peng, Yue Li, Maolin Wang, Peng Wen, Chao Yang, Ye Wei   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hypertrophied turbinates managed by Kshara karma

Journal of Ayurveda Case Reports
Nasal obstruction is the most common complaint of patients in ENT practice. In Ayurveda, this condition is explained under the name “Nasanaha” (~nasal obstruction).
Akshata Nara, Manoj Kumar Singh
doaj   +1 more source

High‐Throughput Data Generation and Transfer Learning Enabled Microstructure‐Property Integrated Design of Nickel‐Based Powder Metallurgy Superalloy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An integrated transfer learning framework integrates CALPHAD simulations, diffusion‐multiple experiments, and literature data to predict long‐term microstructural stability and short‐term mechanical properties of Ni‐based powder metallurgy superalloys. Based on these model predictions, a high‐performance, low‐density alloy, USTB‐PM750, is designed from
Zixin Li, Hongtao Zhang, Zichao Peng, Yuheng Zhang, Qian Lv, Yihuan Cao, Xuqing Wang, Huadong Fu, Jianxin Xie   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interpretable Machine Learning Framework for Nb─Si Based Alloy Design with Enhanced Fracture Toughness

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An interpretable machine learning framework integrating SHAP and PDP analysis identifies critical design descriptors from 139 physicochemical features for Nb─Si alloys. The framework achieves <7% prediction error and guides the discovery of Nb38.5Ti38.5Si3Zr18V2 alloy with 22.791 MPa·m1/2 fracture toughness, breaking the 20 MPa·m1/2 barrier.
Dezhi Chen, Chao Xu, Jingyue Yu, Qi Wang, Hongze Fang, Shuo Yin, Turab Lookman, Ruirun Chen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Large Language Model‐Informed Dual‐Track AI Framework for the Synergistic Design of Crack‐Free and High‐Strength Superalloys

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This paper illustrates a knowledge‐augmented dual‐track AI framework for advanced superalloy design. First, Large Language Models translate metallurgical heuristics into explicit rules to rapidly prune a vast compositional search space. Subsequently, LLM‐distilled priors safely guide a reinforcement learning agent during autonomous process optimization,
Jian Yao, Junkang Wu, Jie Su, Fuzhu Wang, Zi Wang, Li Wang, Liming Tan, Lan Huang, Feng Liu, Yong Liu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Causal‐Guided Ultra‐Long‐Term Time Series Forecasting Via Anticipated Covariates

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Often treated as unknown, information from the future remains underutilized.We demonstrate that in a coupled dynamical system, providing the future state of the effect enables accurate forecasting of the cause for a long timesteps. A time series forecasting paradigm that introduces anticipated covariates to represent such known future states is ...
Jintong Zhao, Yufei Liu, Ruixi Huang, Zhongxue Gan, Siyang Leng   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fibrous dysplasia of inferior turbinate, middle turbinate, and frontal sinus

B-ENT, 2007
Fibrous dysplasia of inferior turbinate, middle turbinate, and frontal sinus. Fibrous dysplasia (FD) is a nonneoplastic fibro-osseous lesion. Paranasal sinus involvement is infrequent.
K. M. Ozcan, O. Akdogan, Y. Gedikli, I. Ozcan, H. Dere, T. Unal   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources