Results 171 to 180 of about 295,369 (296)

Signal and Contrast Optimization With Predicted Excitations (SCOPE) for Accelerating Large FOV Body Imaging at UHF

Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose Large FOV turbo‐spin‐echo (TSE) imaging at ultra‐high field (UHF) remains challenging due to B1+ inhomogeneity and peak specific absorption rate (pSAR) limitations. This work presents a new time‐interleaved acquisition of modes (TIAMO) framework called SCOPE (Signal and Contrast Optimization with Predicted Excitations), which overcomes
Tobey D. Haluptzok, Simon Schmidt, Gregory J. Metzger   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

TCMI-F-6D benchmark construction and quantitative assessment of interdisciplinary foundational competencies in traditional Chinese medicine informatics using large language models. [PDF]

Front Artif Intell
Teng Z, Chang J, Xu Y, Kan H, Ou Y, Hu J, Gu Z, Yang Y, Shu J.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Time‐Conditioned Zero‐Shot Self‐Supervised Reconstruction for Accelerated 3D Ultra‐Low‐Field MRI

Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose Ultra‐low‐field (ULF) MRI provides a cost‐effective, portable imaging option but has relatively low SNR and long acquisition times compared to standard clinical scans. This study presents a time‐conditioned zero‐shot self‐supervised learning image reconstruction framework (ULF‐ZS‐SSL) to accelerate 3D‐acquired single‐coil ULF MRI ...
Mart W. J. van Straten, Beatrice Lena, Chloé Najac, Ruben van den Broek, Peter Börnert, Andrew Webb, Yiming Dong   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative analysis of multimodal large language models GPT-4o and o1 versus clinicians in clinical case challenge questions: Retrospective cross-sectional study. [PDF]

Medicine (Baltimore)
Jung J, Kim H, Bae S, Park JY.
europepmc   +1 more source

Reconstructing Early Human Subsistence in Near Oceania: New Insights From Matenkupkum and Matenbek

International Journal of Osteoarchaeology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The colonization of New Ireland ~44–40,000 years ago represents the earliest evidence of human occupation in Near Oceania. Yet, the precise impacts of climatic changes on subsistence strategies during the Late Pleistocene, Last Glacial Maximum, and Holocene remain poorly understood.
Joëlle den Toom, Glenn Summerhayes, Anne Ford, Karen Greig   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluating the role of large language models in supporting patient education during the informed consent process for routine radiology procedures. [PDF]

Br J Radiol
Einspänner E, Schwab R, Hupfeld S, Thormann M, Fuchs E, Gawlitza M, Borggrefe J, Behme D.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Prediction of Cure‐Induced Wrinkles Aimed at the Manufacturing of Large Wind Turbine Blades

Polymer Composites, EarlyView.
The step‐wise progression of the development of cure‐induced wrinkles. Before curing, at room temperature the laminate is resting at the mould face. In the next step, the wrinkle is developing due to thermal gradients. At the end of curing, the composite has cooled down and the undulation is left in, byt the increase in resin stiffness across the ...
Jesper K. Jørgensen, Lars P. Mikkelsen, Vincent K. Maes   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

MQADet: a plug-and-play paradigm for enhancing open-vocabulary object detection via multimodal question answering. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Li C, Zhao X, Zhang J, Zhang X, Sun Q, Wu Z.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Characteristics, properties and limitations of per‐ or polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) and fluoropolymers

Polymer International, EarlyView.
An overview and categorization of man‐made per‐ or polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) including low‐molar‐mass and high‐molar‐mass fluorochemicals, and their international regulations is presented. Though certain PFASs are toxic, bioaccumulative and cross the human cellular membranes, others, such as fluoropolymers, are safe, reliable and involved in ...
Bruno Améduri
wiley   +1 more source

LAMP1 and LAMP2A localise to axonal organelles with distinct motility dynamics and partially overlapping molecular signatures in human neurons. [PDF]

J Cell Sci
Abouward R, Abdelhafid AM, Wilkins OG, Lee SY, Ibrahim F, Skehel M, Ting A, Birsa N, Ule J, Schiavo G.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source