Results 111 to 120 of about 6,362 (245)

Ovarian hormone loss modifies the nucleic acid cargo of circulating extracellular vesicles and skeletal muscle metabolism after acute exercise in rats

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Loss of ovarian hormones (i.e., menopause) leads to negative effects on metabolic health. While exercise offers significant benefits, it seems to be insufficient to completely reverse these changes. The mechanisms by which exercise conveys the effects throughout the body are still poorly understood.
Veera Puumalainen, Anni Maja, Tia‐Marje Korhonen, Tuuli A. Nissinen, Eero Hulkko, Janne A. Ihalainen, Maarit Lehti, Sira Karvinen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The influence of haemoglobin–O2 affinity on aerobic capacity in hypoxia in high‐altitude deer mice (Peromyscus maniculatus)

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend The influence of haemoglobin–O2 affinity on aerobic capacity in hypoxia has been contentious. Many high‐altitude natives have greater haemoglobin–O2 affinity (lower P50, the O2 pressure at 50% haemoglobin saturation) than their low‐altitude counterparts, but the advantages of this change for aerobic metabolism have often remained
Kayla M. Garvey, Graham R. Scott
wiley   +1 more source

Gq Signaling in Microglia Triggers Interferon Responses and Improves Outcome After Ischemic Stroke

Glia, Volume 74, Issue 10, October 2026.
Chemogenetic activation of Gq signaling in microglia ahead of ischemic stroke reduces infarct size in mice. Seven days after stroke, Gq‐primed microglia in the penumbra show enhanced interferon responses, altered branching patterns, and reduced phagocytosis.
Lynn Bitar, Marie‐Luise Brehme, Charlotte Oldenburg, Sara Isla Cainzos, Michael G. Kaul, Tobias Mummert, Malte Borggrewe, Thomas G. Oertner, Tim Magnus   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inter‐Shot Motion Correction of Segmented 3D‐GRASE ASL Perfusion Imaging With Self‐Navigation and CAIPI

Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, Volume 96, Issue 4, Page 1557-1571, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Purpose Segmented 3D Gradient and Spin Echo (GRASE) is commonly used in Arterial Spin Labeling (ASL) perfusion imaging. However, it is vulnerable to inter‐shot motion, leading to subtraction errors that cannot be corrected. We developed a retrospective self‐navigated inter‐shot motion correction method for segmented 3D‐GRASE ASL imaging with ...
Minhao Hu, Frederik J. Lange, Peter Jezzard, Joseph G. Woods, Mark Chiew, Thomas W. Okell   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Methods for Uncertainty Quantification in Dictionary Matching to Advance Reliability of Quantitative MRI

Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, Volume 96, Issue 4, Page 1956-1971, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Aims Purpose: Dictionary matching is a standard tool in quantitative MRI (qMRI), but typically lacks uncertainty quantification (UQ). This is critical when advanced reconstructions (e.g., compressed sensing, deep learning) introduce complex‐valued, spatially varying, and temporally correlated noise that violates standard assumptions of ...
Brian Toner, Ute Goerke, Eze Ahanonu, Kevin Johnson, Vibhas Deshpande, Holden H. Wu, Maria I. Altbach, Ali Bilgin   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The use and methodological reporting of large language models in qualitative research: a scoping review. [PDF]

BMC Med Res Methodol
Kempny C, Frings J, Rust P, Meister S, Fehring L.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Zero‐Shot Self‐Supervised Learning of Single Breath‐Hold Magnetic Resonance Cholangiopancreatography (MRCP) Reconstruction

Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, Volume 96, Issue 4, Page 1666-1681, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Purpose To investigate the feasibility of zero‐shot self‐supervised learning reconstruction for reducing breath‐hold times in magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography (MRCP). Methods Breath‐hold MRCP was acquired from 11 healthy volunteers on 3T scanners using an incoherent k‐space sampling pattern, leading to a 14‐s acquisition time and an
Jinho Kim, Marcel Dominik Nickel, Florian Knoll   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Blind recognition of channel codes based on dual-branch feature fusion convolutional neural networks. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Ma Y, Lei Y, Liu C, Wang W, Teng F, Peng C, Jin H, Feng H, Zhang M, Pan Y.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence Resources for the Screening of Titles and Abstracts in Systematic Reviews: A Scoping Review

Cochrane Evidence Synthesis and Methods, Volume 4, Issue 5, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Introduction Artificial intelligence (AI) is a branch of technology enabling machines to emulate complex human skills; it can also entail problem‐solving using bioinspired methods. It is used for automating systematic literature reviews (SLR), that is, defining a clinical question, locating relevant literature, preliminary screening, study ...
Ana M. Barragán, Sara Elena Ortiz Bonett, Eliana‐Isabel Rodríguez‐Grande, Alvaro David Orjuela‐Cañón, Oscar J. Perdomo, Guillermo Sánchez‐Vanegas   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bandwidth-efficient and reliable communication in smart grid systems for modern energy networks using Trellis and Turbo Trellis Coded Modulation. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Ghallab R, Shaheen M, Elkorany AS, El-Feshawy SA.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source