Dynamic B0 field shimming for improving pseudo‐continuous arterial spin labeling at 7 T
Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, Volume 93, Issue 4, Page 1674-1689, April 2025.Abstract Purpose B0 field inhomogeneity within the brain‐feeding arteries is a major issue for pseudo‐continuous arterial spin labeling (PCASL) at 7 T because it reduces the labeling efficiency and leads to a loss of perfusion signal. This study aimed to develop a vessel‐specific dynamic B0 field shimming method for 7 T PCASL to improve the labeling ...
Yang Ji +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Large-scale identification of social and behavioral determinants of health from clinical notes: comparison of Latent Semantic Indexing and Generative Pretrained Transformer (GPT) models. [PDF]
BMC Med Inform Decis MakRoy S, Morrell S, Zhao L, Homayouni R.
europepmc +1 more source
Assessing Large Multimodal Models for Urban Floodwater Depth Estimation
Water Resources Research, Volume 61, Issue 4, April 2025.Abstract Urban flood monitoring is crucial for understanding flood processes and implementing management strategies. However, current monitoring systems cannot comprehensively capture urban flooding dynamics. Here we explore the use of cutting‐edge Large Multimodal Models (LMMs) to estimate floodwater depth from ground‐level images, as alternative ...
Heng Lyu +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Water Resources Research, Volume 61, Issue 4, April 2025.Abstract Most state‐of‐the‐art AI applications in hydrometeorology are based on classic deep learning approaches. However, such approaches cannot automatically integrate multiple functions to construct a single intelligent agent, as each function is enabled by a separate model trained on independent data sets. Foundation models (FMs), which can process
Lujia Zhang +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Turbo autoencoders for the DNA data storage channel with Autoturbo-DNA. [PDF]
iScienceWelzel M, Dreßler H, Heider D.
europepmc +1 more source
Carrier and Clock Recovery in (Turbo-) Coded Systems: Cramér-Rao Bound and Synchronizer Performance
, 2005 Nele Noels +2 more
openalex +1 more source
Journal of Diabetes, Volume 17, Issue 4, April 2025.ABSTRACT Objective To examine the independent and combined associations of genetic risk and muscle strength with the risk of incident type 2 diabetes (T2D) and glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) among individuals of South Asian ancestry. Design and Methods This study included 5288 South Asian individuals (mean age 52.5 years; 52.3% men) from the UK Biobank ...
Ziyuan Chen +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Diagnostic efficacy of dual-energy CT virtual non-calcium technique in the diagnosis of bone marrow edema of sacroiliac joints in ankylosing spondylitis. [PDF]
J Orthop Surg ResLu H, Li Z, Liang Z, Liu Y.
europepmc +1 more source
Turbo decoding of product codes for Gigabit per second applications and beyond
, 2005 Javier Cuevas +2 more
openalex +2 more sources
Journal of Diabetes, Volume 17, Issue 4, April 2025.ABSTRACT Background To investigate whether lower socioeconomic status (SES) was associated with an increased risk of diabetic microvascular complications and to analyze the potential mediating role of several modifiable factors. Methods The study included 11 309 patients with type 2 diabetes at baseline from the UK Biobank cohort. SES was grouped based
Ying Li +7 more
wiley +1 more source