Results 81 to 90 of about 24,405,029 (336)

From RNA to DNA: How Cargo Identity Reprograms Lipid Nanoparticle Architecture and Function

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
The evolution of lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) spans from RNA‐LNPs, used in mRNA vaccines, to DNA‐LNPs, ideal for gene therapies. Emerging bionano architectures, decorated with DNA and plasma proteins, pave the way for advanced DNA‐based therapies that are more stable, targeted, and customizable.
Erica Quagliarini, Daniela Pozzi, Giulio Caracciolo   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evidence of Critical Balance in Kinetic Alfven Wave Turbulence Simulations

, 2011
A numerical simulation of kinetic plasma turbulence is performed to assess the applicability of critical balance to kinetic, dissipation scale turbulence. The analysis is performed in the frequency domain to obviate complications inherent in performing a
G. G. Howes, Iroshnikov R. S., J. M. TenBarge   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Physics-informed machine learning approach for augmenting turbulence models: A comprehensive framework [PDF]

Physical Review Fluids, 2017
We present a comprehensive framework for augmenting turbulence models with physics-informed machine learning, illustrating a complete workflow from identification of input/output to prediction of mean velocities. The learned model has Galilean invariance
Jin-Long Wu, Heng Xiao, E. Paterson
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Enhanced Endoscopic Internal Drainage of Gastric Abscess Through Additively Manufactured Stents

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Postoperative gastric leaks are often treated with off‐label biliary double‐pigtail stents, yet conventional extruded designs are not optimized for leak anatomy, can migrate, and may limit abscess evacuation. PETALS is introduced to optimize transmural drainage geometry and enable patient‐specific 3D‐printable stents.
Parima Phowarasoontorn, Yongbin Ko, Juan S. Barajas‐Gamboa, Juan P. Pantoja, Oraib Al‐Ketan, Mohamed Ali, Sungyun Sohn, Heba Tageldeen Naser, Abdel‐Hameed Dabbour, Batoul Khlaifat, Ahmed AlZubaidi, Carlos Abril Vega, John Rodriguez, Matthew Kroh, Khalil B. Ramadi   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oxygen Supply of Islets of Langerhans by Photosynthetically Active Microalgae in Bioprinted Co‐Cultures Maintains Their Function in a Hypoxic Environment

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This study developed a bioprinted co‐culture system embedding rat pancreatic islets and Scenedesmus sp. microalgae spatially defined in close vicinity. Red light was found optimal to ensure microalgal photosynthesis while maintaining islet viability and functionality. A tailored co‐culture medium supported both cell types.
Finn Dani, Sarah Duin, Ashwini Rahul Akkineni, Susann Lehmann, Barbara Ludwig, Michael Kühl, Michael Gelinsky, Anja Lode   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Numerical-experimental comparison of radial fans applied in pneumatic transport of agricultural fertilizer spreaders [PDF]

Revista Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola e Ambiental
This study presents a numerical and experimental comparison of two different types of radial fans used in an agricultural fertilizer spreader at a rotation of 4000 rpm.
Marcelo L. de F. Fogal, Gustavo B. Micheli, Vicente L. Scalon, Alcides Padilha   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

2D CFD Modeling of H-Darrieus Wind Turbines Using a Transition Turbulence Model

, 2014
In the present paper, the authors describe the strategy to develop a 2D CFD model of H-Darrieus Wind Turbines. The model was implemented in ANSYS Fluent solver to predict wind turbines performance and optimize its geometry.
R. Lanzafame, S. Mauro, M. Messina
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A Superhydrophobic 3D Cell Culture System Reveals the Mechanobiological Role of Cancer‐Associated Fibroblasts in Prostate Cancer Metastasis

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
A superhydrophobic 3D cell culture platform enables rapid and consistent formation of heterotypic tumor–stroma clusters, and reveals how physiological shear conditions influence metastatic signaling. Mechanical stimulation of cancer‐associated fibroblasts promotes sustained cytokine secretion and survival‐promoting pathways, showing how multicellular ...
Alexandria T. Carter, Abigail R. Fabiano, Ehsan Aalaei, Jason Deng, Dakota E. Rostant, Michael R. King   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Text Mining of CVD Synthesis Recipes for 2D Materials

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
A lightweight, multi‐stage natural language processing framework utilizes fine‐tuned BERT models to extract chemical vapor deposition synthesis knowledge from diverse 2D materials literature. The domain‐adapted workflow integrates classification, named entity recognition, and extractive question answering to systematically retrieve categorical and ...
Ang‐Yu Lu, Richard A. Chen, Aijia Yao, Meng‐Chi Chen, Ji‐Hoon Park, Tianyi Zhang, Xudong Zheng, Nannan Mao, Jiangtao Wang, Zhien Wang, Tomás Palacios, Jing Kong   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Science‐Towards‐Technology Breakthrough in CO2 Electroreduction: Multiphysics, Multiscale, and Artificial Intelligence Insights

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Electrochemical CO2RR is a key technology for converting CO2 into chemicals, but there remains a gap between “laboratory science” and “engineering practice” in current research. This review establishes a multi‐scale research framework, encompassing atomic‐level characterization, microenvironment regulation, external field‐assisted optimization, and AI ...
Ping Hong, Changfan Xu, Huaping Zhao, Yong Lei   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source