Results 131 to 140 of about 58,423 (313)

Lost in aggregation? On the importance of local food price data for food poverty estimates

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Agricultural Economics, EarlyView.
Abstract This paper explores within‐country variations in food price dynamics and food poverty estimates by employing local market price data and national consumer price index (CPI) data. Our results show that national CPI data may be useful for approximating national trends but they fail to detect and identify spatial variations in local trends, which
Stephan Dietrich   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research on Evaporation Characteristics and Safe Storage Duration of Marine Liquid Hydrogen Storage Tanks Under the Coupling Effect of Heat Leakage and Sloshing

open access: yesAsia-Pacific Journal of Chemical Engineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Liquid hydrogen, a zero‐carbon and high–energy‐density fuel, is a promising option for future oceangoing vessels. During maritime transportation, onboard cryogenic tanks are exposed to ambient heat leakage and ship‐induced roll motion, which can trigger sloshing and fundamentally modify the coupled thermo‐fluid processes governing boil‐off and
Yan Deng   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Turbulence models

open access: yes, 1987
The subject of modeling turbulence for use with the JAWS wind shear data sets is addressed. The present FAA AC 120-41 wind shear models are quasisteady wind models. FAA recommends superimposing upon these winds a Dryden spectrum model of turbulence.
Frost, Walter
core  

Effects of turbulence modelling on the analysis and optimisation of high-lift configurations [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Due to the significant effects on the performance and competitiveness of aircraft, high lift devices are of extreme importance in aircraft design. The flow physics of high lift devices is so complex, that traditional one pass and multi-pass design ...
Guo, Chuanliang.
core  

Complexity Analysis of Bubble Plumes in Power Law Fluids Based on Chaos Theory

open access: yesAsia-Pacific Journal of Chemical Engineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In order to reveal the complexity of the internal flow of bubble plume in power law fluid, the flow characteristics and chaotic characteristics of plume are studied by experiment and theory. The chaotic characteristic parameters (correlation dimension D, K entropy, and Lyapunov exponent λ) of gas velocity under different superficial gas ...
Xin Dong   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of Cattaneo–Christov Heat and Mass Flux on MHD Hybrid Nanofluid Flow Over an Extending Surface With Convective and Mass Flux Effects

open access: yesAsia-Pacific Journal of Chemical Engineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study investigates the flow of a magnetized hybrid nanofluid over a permeable stretching surface. The mass and thermal transport within the system is regulated using the Cattaneo–Christov flux theory. The fluid is additionally subjected to thermophoresis, chemical reaction, Brownian motion, and activation energy effects.
Ebrahem A. Algehyne   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Experimental and Numerical Analysis of Nozzle-Induced Cavitating Jets: Optical Instrumentation, Pressure Fluctuations and Anisotropic Turbulence Modeling

open access: yesFluids
Cavitation has been widely explored to enhance physical and chemical processes across various applications. This study aimed to model the key characteristics of a cavitation jet, induced by a triangular-orifice nozzle, using both experimental and ...
Luís Gustavo Macêdo West   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Thermal Calculations for Co‐Firing of Hydrogen/Ammonia and Coal in 660‐MW Coal‐Fired Boilers

open access: yesAsia-Pacific Journal of Chemical Engineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT To achieve a clean energy transition under the dual carbon goals, blending hydrogen/ammonia into pulverized coal boilers represents a key technological pathway. Different hydrogen/ammonia co‐firing ratios (5%–50%) are investigated for their impact on the thermodynamic characteristics of 660‐MW supercritical boiler at 100% and 20% boiler ...
Yaodong Da   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Passenger comfort during formation flight within atmospheric turbulence

open access: yes, 2012
Includes abstract.Includes bibliographical references.Formation flight is currently being investigated as a means to reduce drag and improve fuel efficiency in commercial aviation.
Bizinos, Nicholas
core  

Large eddy simulation of buoyant plumes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
A 3d parallel CFD code is written to investigate the characteristics of and differences between Large Eddy Simulation (LES) models in the context of simulating a thermal buoyant plume. An efficient multigrid scheme is incorporated to solve the Poisson
Worthy, Jude
core  

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