Results 101 to 110 of about 946 (264)

Experimental investigation of the ignition dynamics in a premixed annular combustor using a pre-chamber ignition system

Energy Conversion and Management: X
In this paper, the ignition characteristics in a MICCA-type annular combustor are studied for the first time using a pre-chamber combustion (PCC) system.
Haroun Hassan, Hui Wang, Elsayed Barakat, Chenghao Qian, Haiwen Ge, Zhixin Zhu, Gaofeng Wang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Experimental study on burning rate and flame geometry in construction tunnel fires under high geothermal conditions

Deep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
Abstract As tunnel construction advances in lengths and depths, the construction of tunnels in high geothermal environments has become increasingly common, raising significant fire risks. In this study, a 1:20 scale model tunnel test platform was constructed to investigate the effects of a high geothermal environment on fire behavior in tunnels during ...
Xiaoxian Fei, Maozhen Liu, Jiayi Ha, Linbo Du, Zhi Li, Yuhao Li, Chuangang Fan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The association between neural crest‐derived glia and melanocyte lineages throughout development and disease

Developmental Dynamics, EarlyView.
Abstract Neural crest cells are a transient cell population that emerges from the dorsal neural tube during neurulation and migrates extensively throughout the embryo. Among their diverse derivatives, glial cells (such as Schwann and satellite ganglionic cells) and melanocytes represent two major lineages. In vitro studies suggested they share a common
Chaya Kalcheim
wiley   +1 more source

Nanocubes and Cuboctahedra: Entropic Stabilization Versus Thermal Segregation in Rock Salt‐ and Spinel‐Type Multinary Oxides from Spray‐Flame Synthesis

ENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, EarlyView.
Spray‐flame synthesis enables highly flexible and scalable production of multinary and high‐entropy oxide nanoparticles due to high synthesis temperatures with subsequent quenching. Temperature‐dependent in situ diffraction of as‐synthesized materials clearly reveals entropy stabilization in rock salt lattices, while spinels—featuring tetrahedral and ...
Mohammed‐Ali Sheikh, Steven Angel, Sabrina Schleich, Leon Müller, Jan Ternieden, Hatem M. A. Amin, Christof Schulz, Hartmut Wiggers   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Toward a Paradigm Shift in Low‐Temperature SCR Catalyst Design: Defect Engineering and Data‐Driven Integration

ENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, EarlyView.
This work systematically reviews the key factors influencing the performance of low‐temperature NH3‐SCR. The mechanism and challenges of defect engineering strategies, such as oxygen vacancies, heteroatom doping, crystal facet exposure, and surface reconstruction, in controlling both activity and selectivity were analyzed.
Rongrong Kan, Pinjing He, Fan Lü, Hua Zhang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advances in Design Strategy and Mechanism Insights for Alkaline Hydrogen Evolution Reaction: Multilevel Site Engineering and Structure–Activity Relationship

ENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, EarlyView.
This review is about material design based on engineering multilevel sites from theoretical calculation and synthetic routes to mechanism, structure–activity relationship, challenges and perspectives for boosting hydrogen production in alkaline electrolyte. Electrolytic water splitting is a clean, carbon‐free method for producing green hydrogen and has
Ke Zhang, Hongying Luo, Yudong Du, Kehao Yu, Huayu Wu, Shimin Chai, Yanyan Liu, Yongfeng Wang, Jianchun Jiang, Baojun Li   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Numerical Investigation of the Effects of Piston Bowl Geometry and Spray Angle on Combustion, Performance and Emission of a Diesel Engine

Energy Science &Engineering, EarlyView.
A piston bowl's design and spray angle improve air‐fuel mixing, resulting in more complete combustion and higher efficiency. Ansys Forte 2023 R1 a CFD software was used to analyze the effects of five combustion chamber geometries of cylinder, modified re‐entrant, re‐entrant, double‐stepped, and stepped on engine performance, combustion, and emission ...
Md. Nazmul Haque, Abdullah Al Rifat, Tafsirul Hassan, Md. Ifthaker Alam, Mohammad Mehedi Hasan Kazol, Md. Ashraful Islam, Abidur Rahman Adib, Mizanur Rahman   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Turbulent Burning Velocity and Local Burning Velocity Characteristics of Lean Hydrogen Mixtures

TRANSACTIONS OF THE JAPAN SOCIETY OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERS Series B, 2005
KIDO, Hiroyuki, NAKAHARA, Masaya, NAKASHIMA, Kenshiro   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Hydrogen‐Enriched Tri‐Fuel Combustion for Low‐Carbon Engines at Medium Engine Load: A Comprehensive CFD Analysis

Energy Science &Engineering, EarlyView.
CFD analysis of a diesel–CH4–H2 tri‐fuel engine shows that increasing hydrogen energy share (HES) enhances mixing and accelerates combustion, improving pressure, efficiency, and reducing CO and soot. At 60% HES, ISFC improves 26.2%, soot drops 95%, while NOx increases due to higher temperatures. ABSTRACT The global commitment to achieve net‐zero carbon
Md. Ifthaker Alam, Tafsirul Hassan, Md Imtiaz Hossen, Md. Shaib Hossain, Bandhon Saha Bijoy   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sustained‐Release Ulcer‐Protective Microarray Patch With Dihydrocapsaicin for Diabetic Wound Regeneration

Exploration, EarlyView.
Schematic illustration of the effect of microneedles incorporating cerium‐based MOF loading dihydrocapsaicin (MN‐MOF@DHC) to scavenge reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation, beanti‐inflammatory, inhibit the apoptosis of endothelial cells (ECs), promote angiogenesis, and accelerate diabetic wound healing. ABSTRACT Diabetic foot ulcers (DFUs) present a
Yuxu Wu, Kan Jiang, Xiao Wen, Chihao Jin, Kai Zhang, Jiakai Zhang, Jiale Jin, Jiaqian Wang, Huiyu Hu, Zonghan Xu, Xianzhu Zhang, Yihe Hu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source