Results 81 to 90 of about 2,832 (254)

Joint stereo-PIV and NO-LIF in turbulent premixed hydrogen-air flames [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
A new technique to simultaneously and instantaneously resolve 3D velocity/2D strain rate fields and scalar/scalar gradient fields was developed and evaluated in this study.
Magand, Christelle C. G.
core  

Oxide Scale Morphology of Carbon Steels Under Novel Reheating Conditions

open access: yessteel research international, EarlyView.
This study focuses on the changes in oxide scale morphology formed under simulated hydrogen and oxy‐fuel reheating gas atmospheres in comparison to natural gas‐air reheating. Several different properties were analyzed, such as pore structure, ratios of iron oxides, adhesion, and distribution of alloying elements.
Juho Haapakangas   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Perfluorohexanone for Clean Fire Suppression: Mechanisms, System Design, Applications, and Future Directions

open access: yesSafety Science and Technology, EarlyView.
Driven by halon and high GWP agent phase out, perfluorohexanone is increasingly deployed in enclosures such as data centers, marine machinery spaces, and industrial process lines. This review summarizes application performance, discharge and distribution design, material compatibility, and byproduct control and maps practical gaps for large volume and ...
Zhilei Yu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Soot and radiation modelling in buoyant fires [PDF]

open access: yes, 1990
This study seeks to advance present modelling capabilities in respect of soot and thermal radiation emission from fires. Such developments are crucial to the improved estimate of the hazard potential of accidental fires.
Syed, K. J.
core  

Comparison of Combustion Models for Lifted Hydrogen Flames within RANS Framework

open access: yesEnergies, 2019
Within the framework of a Reynolds averaged numerical simulation (RANS) methodology for modeling turbulence, a comparative numerical study of turbulent lifted H2/N2 flames is presented.
Ali Cemal Benim, Björn Pfeiffelmann
doaj   +1 more source

Turbulence-flame interactions in DNS of a laboratory high Karlovitz premixed turbulent jet flame

open access: yesPhysics of Fluids, 2016
In the present work, direct numerical simulation (DNS) of a laboratory premixed turbulent jet flame was performed to study turbulence-flame interactions. The turbulent flame features moderate Reynolds number and high Karlovitz number (Ka). The orientations of the flame normal vector n, the vorticity vector ω and the principal strain rate eigenvectors ...
Haiou Wang   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Thermal Degradation and Thermal Decomposition of Plasticized PVC Including POSS Additives for PVC Compounds: Mechanisms, Impact, and Performance of Standards

open access: yesJournal of Vinyl and Additive Technology, EarlyView.
Additives' structures. ABSTRACT Poly(vinyl chloride) has been a key polymeric material since its commercial production in 1931, demonstrating versatility across numerous industries due to its compatibility with various additives. PVC's inherent properties, flame retardance, durability, and recyclability make it ideal for building and construction ...
Stefano Gardi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Flow field and flame surface density of turbulent flames by simultaneous PIV/OH-PLIF measurements

open access: yesJournal of Thermal Science and Technology, 2018
In this study, we have examined the flow field and the flame surface density in premixed combustion by simultaneous particle image velocimetry (PIV) and OH-planar laser induced fluorescence (OH-PIIF) measurements. Turbulent flames are formed in a cyclone-
Kazuhiro YAMAMOTO   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Gender of Fossil Fuels: Oil and Domestic Perils in Mandate Palestine

open access: yesGender &History, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This article explores the gender dynamics behind the rise of kerosene – an oil derivative – as the main domestic fuel in Mandate Palestine. It argues that these dynamics were constitutive in determining who began to use oil, where and for what purposes, in turn demonstrating that women in Palestine were the promoters and targets of a campaign ...
Shira Pinhas
wiley   +1 more source

Modelling of turbulent swirling flows [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
This thesis investigates the predictability of non-reacting and reacting anistropic turbulent, swirling flows using popular turbulence models with a robust numrical procedure. The performance of these turbulence models is assessed and compared against
Jones, Lee Nicholas
core  

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