Results 11 to 20 of about 10,070 (193)

Nicotinamide, NAD(P)(H), and Methyl-Group Homeostasis Evolved and Became a Determinant of Ageing Diseases: Hypotheses and Lessons from Pellagra. [PDF]

open access: yesCurr Gerontol Geriatr Res, 2012
Compartmentalized redox faults are common to ageing diseases. Dietary constituents are catabolized to NAD(H) donating electrons producing proton‐based bioenergy in coevolved, cross‐species and cross‐organ networks. Nicotinamide and NAD deficiency from poor diet or high expenditure causes pellagra, an ageing and dementing disorder with lost robustness ...
Williams AC, Hill LJ, Ramsden DB.
europepmc   +2 more sources

PEASANTS, BRIGANDS, AND THE CHRONOPOLITICS OF THE NEW LEVIATHAN IN THE MEZZOGIORNO

open access: yesHistory and Theory, Volume 62, Issue 4, Page 24-44, December 2023., 2023
ABSTRACT The image of a backward, archaic South whose barbarian population had remained at a low tier of civilization was a child of Italian unification. Not unlike the Orientalist East, the South that meridionalist discourse brought forth was a “chronotopos”—that is, a time‐space that had supposedly remained in the past.
FERNANDO ESPOSITO
wiley   +1 more source

Word embeddings reveal growing moral concern for people, animals and the environment

open access: yesBritish Journal of Social Psychology, Volume 62, Issue 4, Page 1925-1938, October 2023., 2023
Abstract The Enlightenment idea of historical moral progress asserts that civil societies become more moral over time. This is often understood as an expanding moral circle and is argued to be tightly linked with language use, with some suggesting that shifts in how we express concern for others can be considered an important indicator of moral ...
Stefan Leach   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

AN APOLOGIA FOR ARTHUR LOVEJOY'S LONG‐RANGE APPROACH TO THE HISTORY OF IDEAS

open access: yesHistory and Theory, Volume 62, Issue 2, Page 272-295, June 2023., 2023
ABSTRACT Arthur Lovejoy's long‐range approach to the history of ideas is little appreciated and largely abandoned. The list of Lovejoy's supposed sins is long. His critics have charged that, among other things, he treated ideas as timeless entities with essences that are independent of individual thinkers, separate from specific texts, isolated from ...
Nico Mouton
wiley   +1 more source

Sophie de Grouchy on the Problem of Economic Inequality

open access: yesThe Southern Journal of Philosophy, Volume 61, Issue 1, Page 112-132, March 2023., 2023
Abstract In this article, I consider Grouchy's critique of economic inequality and her proposed solution to what she perceives as this grave social ill. On her view, economic inequality chips away at the bonds of accountability in society and prevents people from seeing one another as moral equals. As a step toward restoring these bonds between people,
Getty L. Lustila
wiley   +1 more source

The language of pluralism from the history of the theory of price determination: Natural price, equilibrium price and administered price

open access: yesMetroeconomica, Volume 73, Issue 4, Page 1094-1111, November 2022., 2022
Abstract This paper seeks to identify terminology to aid in distinguishing the approaches to the theory of price determination as presented in classical political economy, neoclassical economics and post‐Keynesian economics. Through a review of the respective literature, a dominant usage is identified for the theoretical price concept in each theory ...
Harry Bloch
wiley   +1 more source

What is liberal about Adam Smith's “liberal plan”?

open access: yesSouthern Economic Journal, Volume 89, Issue 2, Page 593-610, October 2022., 2022
Abstract By the middle of the eighteenth century the word “liberal” had had multiple non‐political meanings. Adam Smith famously advances “the liberal plan” of political economy. In The Wealth of Nations he indicates several ways that his liberal plan is “liberal” in a non‐political sense.
Erik W. Matson
wiley   +1 more source

UNINTENTIONAL MONUMENTS, OR THE MATERIALIZING OF AN OPEN PAST

open access: yesHistory and Theory, Volume 61, Issue 2, Page 242-268, June 2022., 2022
ABSTRACT This article examines the emergence of a new epistemic value that was attributed to remnants of the past during the broad debate on historical evidence in the late seventeenth and eighteenth centuries: the unintentionality of the testimony.
LISA REGAZZONI
wiley   +1 more source

A Method for Classifying Information in Education Policy Texts Based on an Improved Attention Mechanism Model

open access: yesWireless Communications and Mobile Computing, Volume 2022, Issue 1, 2022., 2022
Text classification techniques in natural language processing can automatically classify text data in a more efficient way, saving human resources and costs. Therefore, text classification techniques can be applied to the automatic classification of education policy data to quickly locate and accurately find education policy data, thus realising the ...
Yutai Rao, Fan Yang, Zhiguo Qu
wiley   +1 more source

Optimization of Tax Collection and Administration Efficiency in Less Developed Regions of Western China

open access: yesDiscrete Dynamics in Nature and Society, Volume 2022, Issue 1, 2022., 2022
Tax is the main source of national and regional income, and the efficiency of tax collection and administration is of great significance to the sustainable development. In order to improve the efficiency of tax collection and administration in the less developed regions of western China due to the slow economic development, the low volume of tax ...
Ke Yan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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