On capabilities of quantum-mechanical computer models [PDF]
The work includes the analyses of the theoretical capabilities of quantum-mechanical versus classical computer models in terms of their universality, their application domain, their efficacy in solving the problems and their technological feasibility ...
Simonović Svetomir I.
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Constructive Many-one Reduction from the Halting Problem to Semi-unification (Extended Version) [PDF]
Semi-unification is the combination of first-order unification and first-order matching. The undecidability of semi-unification has been proven by Kfoury, Tiuryn, and Urzyczyn in the 1990s by Turing reduction from Turing machine immortality (existence of
Andrej Dudenhefner
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An Intensional Concurrent Faithful Encoding of Turing Machines [PDF]
The benchmark for computation is typically given as Turing computability; the ability for a computation to be performed by a Turing Machine. Many languages exploit (indirect) encodings of Turing Machines to demonstrate their ability to support arbitrary ...
Thomas Given-Wilson
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Pushdown Automata and Context-Free Grammars in Bisimulation Semantics [PDF]
The Turing machine models an old-fashioned computer, that does not interact with the user or with other computers, and only does batch processing. Therefore, we came up with a Reactive Turing Machine that does not have these shortcomings. In the Reactive
Jos C. M. Baeten +2 more
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A Formalization and Proof of the Extended Church-Turing Thesis -Extended Abstract- [PDF]
We prove the Extended Church-Turing Thesis: Every effective algorithm can be efficiently simulated by a Turing machine. This is accomplished by emulating an effective algorithm via an abstract state machine, and simulating such an abstract state machine ...
Nachum Dershowitz, Evgenia Falkovich
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Some undecidable problems about the trace-subshift associated to a Turing machine [PDF]
We consider three problems related to dynamics of one-tape Turing machines: Existence of blocking configurations, surjectivity in the trace, and entropy positiveness. In order to address them, a reversible two-counter machine is simulated by a reversible
Anahí Gajardo +2 more
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How Hard Is It to Detect Surveillance? A Formal Study of Panopticons and Their Detectability Problem
The Panopticon (which means “watcher of everything”) is a well-known prison structure of continuous surveillance and discipline studied by Bentham in 1785. Today, where persistent, massive scale, surveillance is immensely facilitated by new technologies,
Vasiliki Liagkou +3 more
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The $\pi$-Calculus is Behaviourally Complete and Orbit-Finitely Executable [PDF]
Reactive Turing machines extend classical Turing machines with a facility to model observable interactive behaviour. We call a behaviour (finitely) executable if, and only if, it is equivalent to the behaviour of a (finite) reactive Turing machine.
Bas Luttik, Fei Yang
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Quaternionic quantum Turing machines
Quaternionic quantum theory is an extension of the standard complex quantum theory. Inspired by this, we study the quaternionic quantum computation using quaternions.
Songsong Dai
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Molecular system for an exponentially fast growing programmable synthetic polymer
In this paper, we demonstrate a molecular system for the first active self-assembly linear DNA polymer that exhibits programmable molecular exponential growth in real time, also the first to implement “internal” parallel insertion that does not rely on ...
Nadine Dabby, Alan Barr, Ho-Lin Chen
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