Results 41 to 50 of about 132,919 (197)

Would You Pass the Turing Test? Influencing Factors of the Turing Decision

open access: yesPsychological Topics, 2022
We aimed to contribute to the emerging field of human-computer interaction by revealing some of the cues we use to distinguish humans from machines.
Adrienn Ujhelyi   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Freeform Manufacturing of Plant‐Based Structural Colors for Scalable Photonic and Mechanochromic Devices

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
A green, freeform manufacturing approach that utilizes robust aqueous two‐phase systems to create intricate and scalable photonic structures and non‐planar mechanochromic hydrogel actuators from plant‐based hydroxypropyl cellulose. This approach broadens the structural possibilities of sustainable photonic devices and mechanochromic systems, offering ...
Xiao Song   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pattern Formation in Non‐Equilibrium Architected Materials

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This article demonstrates an artificial mechanical system ‐ a robotic metamaterial ‐ as an accessible and versatile platform within which to explore and prescribe the reaction‐diffusion driven pattern formation hitherto associated with comparatively less accessible and versatile non‐equilibrium biological and chemical systems.
Vinod Ramakrishnan, Michael J. Frazier
wiley   +1 more source

Executable Behaviour and the π-Calculus (extended abstract) [PDF]

open access: yesElectronic Proceedings in Theoretical Computer Science, 2015
Reactive Turing machines extend classical Turing machines with a facility to model observable interactive behaviour. We call a behaviour executable if, and only if, it is behaviourally equivalent to the behaviour of a reactive Turing machine.
Bas Luttik, Fei Yang
doaj   +1 more source

Fabric‐Based Wearable Robotic Exoskeleton Gloves: Advancements and Challenges

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This review highlights interdisciplinary technological advances in fabric‐based robotic gloves, focusing on progress in design, fabrication, actuation, sensing, control, and power and energy requirements. It also addresses performance testing and validation, including biomechanical, strength, functional, user experience, and durability assessments, to ...
Ayse Feyza Yilmaz   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fuzzy Kolmogorov Complexity Based on a Classical Description

open access: yesEntropy, 2020
In this paper, we give a definition for fuzzy Kolmogorov complexity. In the classical setting, the Kolmogorov complexity of a single finite string is the length of the shortest program that produces this string.
Songsong Dai
doaj   +1 more source

Problems in number theory from busy beaver competition [PDF]

open access: yesLogical Methods in Computer Science, 2015
By introducing the busy beaver competition of Turing machines, in 1962, Rado defined noncomputable functions on positive integers. The study of these functions and variants leads to many mathematical challenges.
Pascal Michel
doaj   +1 more source

Decision Problems For Turing Machines [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
We answer two questions posed by Castro and Cucker, giving the exact complexities of two decision problems about cardinalities of omega-languages of Turing machines.
Dominique Lecomte   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

Information Transmission Strategies for Self‐Organized Robotic Aggregation

open access: yesAdvanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
In this review, we discuss how information transmission influences the neighbor‐based self‐organized aggregation of swarm robots. We focus specifically on local interactions regarding information transfer and categorize previous studies based on the functions of the information exchanged.
Shu Leng   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

What Can Deep Neural Networks Teach Us About Embodied Bounded Rationality

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2022
“Rationality” in Simon's “bounded rationality” is the principle that humans make decisions on the basis of step-by-step (algorithmic) reasoning using systematic rules of logic to maximize utility. “Bounded rationality” is the observation that the ability
Edward A. Lee
doaj   +1 more source

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