Results 91 to 100 of about 439 (180)

Normality and the Turing Test

open access: yesCoRR
This paper proposes to revisit the Turing test through the concept of normality. Its core argument is that the Turing test is a test of normal intelligence as assessed by a normal judge. First, in the sense that the Turing test targets normal/average rather than exceptional human intelligence, so that successfully passing the test requires machines to "
openaire   +3 more sources

Single‐molecule force spectroscopy of biomolecules using AFM. A multigenerational perspective

open access: yesJournal of Microscopy, EarlyView.
Abstract Single‐molecule force spectroscopy (SMFS) using atomic force microscopy (AFM) allows the direct application and measurement of forces on individual molecular systems; revolutionizing our understanding of biomolecular mechanics and receptor‐ligand interactions and opening the field of single‐molecule mechanobiology.
Ismahene Mesbah   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mapping the Impact of Artificial Intelligence on Firm Performance: A Bibliometric Review

open access: yesJournal of Economic Surveys, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Artificial intelligence (AI) has become a significant driver of improvement and progress, with a profound impact on various areas of human activity. According to the existing body of scientific literature, AI possesses the potential to profoundly transform human society by automating complex processes, improving decision‐making capabilities ...
Claudiu Cicea   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

(Artificial) Intelligence, Metaphor and Manipulation: Philosophy of Language in Ex Machina (2014)

open access: yesErciyes İletişim Dergisi
In the modern era, language is not just a means of communication but a creative force shaping perception, identity, and power structures. It is central to knowledge production and reflects the structure of the human mind. Alex Garland’s Ex Machina (2014)
Deniz Kurtyılmaz
doaj   +1 more source

How LLMs might think

open access: yesMind &Language, EarlyView.
Do large language models (“LLMs”) think? Daniel Stoljar and Zhihe Vincent Zhang have recently developed an argument from rationality for the claim that LLMs do not think. We contend, however, that the argument from rationality not only falters, but leaves open an intriguing possibility: that LLMs engage only in arational, associative forms of thinking ...
Joseph Gottlieb   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A student trained convolutional neural network competing with a commercial AI software and experts in organ at risk segmentation

open access: yesScientific Reports
This retrospective, multi-centered study aimed to improve high-quality radiation treatment (RT) planning workflows by training and testing a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) to perform auto segmentations of organs at risk (OAR) for prostate cancer (PCa)
Sophia L. Bürkle   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

THE FATHERS, COMPUTERS AND US

open access: yesModern Theology, EarlyView.
Abstract This essay, designed as a complement to opinions expressed by Rowan Williams and some speakers at the conference in his honour, explores features of early Christianity which suggest a positive evaluation of artificial intelligence. Noting that the fear of reducing humans to machines has been joined in the modern age by the fear that machines ...
Mark J. Edwards
wiley   +1 more source

The Turing Test is not a trick

open access: yesACM SIGART Bulletin, 1992
It is important to understand that the Turing Test (TT) is not, nor was it intended to be, a trick; how well one can fool someone is not a measure of scientific progress. The TT is an empirical criterion: It sets AI's empirical goal to be to generate human scale performance capacity.
openaire   +2 more sources

Life, but Not as We Know It: Why Fine‐Tuning Arguments Fail

open access: yesNoûs, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Definitions of “life” and theories of life are systematically neglected in arguments for and from fine‐tuning. Despite claims to be neutral about the definition of “life,” fine‐tuning arguments generally presuppose that life requires a form of structural complexity only afforded by physicochemical complexity of the sort with which we are ...
Joe Gough
wiley   +1 more source

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