Results 131 to 140 of about 46,897 (274)

Trade and economic cooperation of Russia and Turkey

open access: yesRUDN Journal of Economics, 2013
The article examines a specificity of modern trade and economic relations of the Russian Federation and Turkish Republic. The author in detail analyzes power and investment cooperation between two countries, and also are mentioned other areas of economic
A V Suleymanov
doaj  

Noisy Politics, Quiet Technocrats: Strategic Silence by Central Banks

open access: yesRegulation &Governance, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In contrast to the “quiet” politics of the pre‐2008 period, macroeconomic policy has become “noisy”. This break raises a question: How do independent agencies designed for quiet politics react when a contentious public turns the volume up on them?
Benjamin Braun, Maximilian Düsterhöft
wiley   +1 more source

The Closure of the Russian Military Base at Akhalkalaki: Challenges for the Local Energy Elite, the Informal Economy and Stability

open access: yesJournal of Power Institutions in Post-Soviet Societies, 2009
In 2007, the base of the Russian army’s 62nd Division at Akhalkalaki, Georgia was shut down. After outlining the historical role of the base in Russian–Armenian–Turkish relations, this article examines how it was the linchpin of informal economies and ...
Indra Øverland
doaj  

Regulating Autonomous Weapon Systems: Searching for African Solutions to Regional and Global Problems

open access: yesRegulation &Governance, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Lethal autonomous weapon systems (LAWS), while offering strategic advantages in warfare, pose significant ethical, legal, and security risks, especially for countries in the Global South. This article examines how a philosophical perspective, rooted in African ethical and political thought, can enrich regional and global debates on regulating ...
Ezenwa E. Olumba   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reversal of economic integration: evidence from European Union enlargement

open access: yesThe Scandinavian Journal of Economics, EarlyView.
Abstract Empirical models of trade agreements implicitly assume that withdrawal from a trade agreement has an equal and opposite trade effect as accession (i.e., symmetry). With increasing opposition to international economic cooperation, it becomes urgent to test this assumption.
Hinnerk Gnutzmann   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Turkish-Russian economic relations during the Putin era

open access: yes, 2020
Tezimde Putin dönemi Türkiye ile Rusya arasındaki ekonomik ilişkiler incelenmiştir. Tezde tarihsel perspektif ışığında Rusya tarihi üzerinde bilgiler mevcuttur. İki ülke arasındaki ilişkilerin tarihsel arka planı eşliğinde bugüne ışık tutulmaya çalışılmıştır. İki ülke arasındaki ticari ilişkiler güçlenmektedir.
openaire   +1 more source

Russian factory inspection (1882-1918): cui bono? [PDF]

open access: yes
This study deals with history of important state institution in late Russian Empire - factory inspection. Such aspects of institutional development as evolution of legislative regulations, growth of staff, and complication of functions (and particularly,
Andrei Y. Volodin
core  

What is a Multi‐Ethnic Party and How to Spot a Fake One?

open access: yesSwiss Political Science Review, EarlyView.
Abstract Multi‐ethnic parties have been variously defined: as those which do not champion the interests of, or mobilize against, any specific ethnic group; as those with a recognisably cross‐communal leadership or membership; and as those which acquire some distribution of support across groups.
Jon Fraenkel
wiley   +1 more source

A descriptive analysis of Turkish-Russian trade relations: 1923-2015

open access: yes, 2021
Mevcut ekonomi, gelişmekte olan güçler komşu bölgelerde etkilerini artırılmakla birlikte ülkeler arasındaki yoğun ekonomik etkileşim ile nitelendirilmektedir. Türkiye ve Rusya arasındaki büyüyen ortaklık, ekonomik bağların önemli ölçüde yer aldığı bu dönüşümü incelemek için yararlı bir vaka çalışması ortaya konulmaktadır.
openaire   +1 more source

Turkish and Russian Intelligence (1900-1925)

open access: yes, 2019
Çalışma, Türk ve Rus istihbarat teşkilatlarının XX. yüzyılın ilk çeyreğindeki faaliyetlerine odaklanmakta, Türk ve Rus istihbarat teşkilatlarının kullandıkları yöntem ve stratejilerini, gelişim ve değişim süreçlerini açıklayarak iç yapısal ...
Çağlak, Aykut
core  

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