A Study on the Use of Tourism as a Soft Power Instrument in International Relations
The purpose of this study is to examine the effects of the political crisis between the Russian Federation and Turkey in 2015 on the tourism sector in the latter.
Bahadır İnanç Özkan, Yasin Boylu
doaj +1 more source
The energy context of Turkish-Russian relations: is it cooperation or competition?
Abstract Energy requirements brought about by the industrialization and rapid population growth in developing countries such as Turkey have led to different processes. In particular, the inadequacy of underground sources of energy to meet the energy demand, Turkey is headed to energy imports.
Ukşal O., Mikail E.H.
openaire +1 more source
THE TRANSFORMATION PERIODS IN THE RUSSIAN-TURKISH RELATIONS (1991-2016)
Russian-Turkish relations, spanning more than five centuries, have gone through a number of trials. However, at the end of the 20th and at the beginning of the 21st century these relations became especially dynamic. Transformations of the relations occur
D. G. Bdoyan
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Geopolitics of Russian-Turkish Relations in the Black Sea Region
The Black Sea region has a special geopolitical significance for at least two states - Russia and Turkey. In order to identify the key factors that complicate regional cooperation between the two countries, the article considers the main problems of ...
Vladimir A. Avatkov, Pavel A. Gudev
doaj +1 more source
In the Western Orbit: Turkish Approaches to the Study of International Relations
The article analyses the current state and development of International Relations research in Turkey, with an emphasis on the possible causes of its periphery status and the growth points for the formation of independent theoretical approaches.
V. V. Tsibenko
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Turkey's relations and energy cooperation with the BESC
Turkey is conducting an increasingly active energy diplomacy and in order to understand the role and strategies of Ankara in energy geopolitics, it is important to apprehend Turkey's behaviours at international level.
Yilmaz, Remziye
core +1 more source
The clash between Putin and Erdoğan represents a turning point in Russian-Turkish relations [PDF]
Russian-Turkish relations have deteriorated sharply in the aftermath of Turkey shooting down a Russian aircraft in November. Didem Buhari-Gulmez assesses how the situation is likely to develop in the coming months.
Buhari-Gulmez, Didem
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Traceability of Agri‐Food Products: The Key to Conscious Trade
ABSTRACT Globalization and growing concerns about sustainability have led to improvements in product traceability, quality, and sustainability. Traceability contributes to environmental protection and supports sustainable development by fostering transparency in agricultural practices and encouraging the responsible use of resources.
Scarlett Queen Almeida Bispo +5 more
wiley +1 more source
“Olen su sõbra sõber ja su vaenlase vaenlane” – Vene riigi ja Krimmi khaaniriigi diplomaatilised suhted Ivan Julma valitsemisajal [PDF]
The Russo-Turkish stand-off, which began under Ivan IV the Terrible, was largely motivated by the rising imperialism and ambitions of Muscovy, which the no less ambitious Ottoman sultans, who in turn were expanding their Ottoman Empire, wished to oppose ...
Sirje Kupp-Sazonov, Vladimir Sazonov
doaj +1 more source
The role of Turkey in the European energy market [PDF]
The essay in this Med-Agenda aims to examine the role of Turkey in the global energy market within the context of European Energy Security. In the essay we have attempted to answer the following questions: What will the future role of Turkey be in the ...
Yılmaz, Bahri, Yilmaz, Bahri
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