Results 21 to 30 of about 73,895 (262)

A Study on the Use of Tourism as a Soft Power Instrument in International Relations

open access: yesJournal of Tourismology, 2021
The purpose of this study is to examine the effects of the political crisis between the Russian Federation and Turkey in 2015 on the tourism sector in the latter.
Bahadır İnanç Özkan, Yasin Boylu
doaj   +1 more source

The energy context of Turkish-Russian relations: is it cooperation or competition?

open access: yesIOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 2021
Abstract Energy requirements brought about by the industrialization and rapid population growth in developing countries such as Turkey have led to different processes. In particular, the inadequacy of underground sources of energy to meet the energy demand, Turkey is headed to energy imports.
Ukşal O., Mikail E.H.
openaire   +1 more source

THE TRANSFORMATION PERIODS IN THE RUSSIAN-TURKISH RELATIONS (1991-2016)

open access: yesVestnik MGIMO-Universiteta, 2017
Russian-Turkish relations, spanning more than five centuries, have gone through a number of trials. However, at the end of the 20th and at the beginning of the 21st century these relations became especially dynamic. Transformations of the relations occur
D. G. Bdoyan
doaj   +1 more source

Geopolitics of Russian-Turkish Relations in the Black Sea Region

open access: yesRUDN Journal of Political Science, 2021
The Black Sea region has a special geopolitical significance for at least two states - Russia and Turkey. In order to identify the key factors that complicate regional cooperation between the two countries, the article considers the main problems of ...
Vladimir A. Avatkov, Pavel A. Gudev
doaj   +1 more source

In the Western Orbit: Turkish Approaches to the Study of International Relations

open access: yesМеждународная аналитика
The article analyses the current state and development of International Relations research in Turkey, with an emphasis on the possible causes of its periphery status and the growth points for the formation of independent theoretical approaches.
V. V. Tsibenko
doaj   +1 more source

Turkey's relations and energy cooperation with the BESC

open access: yes, 2019
Turkey is conducting an increasingly active energy diplomacy and in order to understand the role and strategies of Ankara in energy geopolitics, it is important to apprehend Turkey's behaviours at international level.
Yilmaz, Remziye
core   +1 more source

The clash between Putin and Erdoğan represents a turning point in Russian-Turkish relations [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Russian-Turkish relations have deteriorated sharply in the aftermath of Turkey shooting down a Russian aircraft in November. Didem Buhari-Gulmez assesses how the situation is likely to develop in the coming months.
Buhari-Gulmez, Didem
core  

Traceability of Agri‐Food Products: The Key to Conscious Trade

open access: yesAgribusiness, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Globalization and growing concerns about sustainability have led to improvements in product traceability, quality, and sustainability. Traceability contributes to environmental protection and supports sustainable development by fostering transparency in agricultural practices and encouraging the responsible use of resources.
Scarlett Queen Almeida Bispo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

“Olen su sõbra sõber ja su vaenlase vaenlane” – Vene riigi ja Krimmi khaaniriigi diplomaatilised suhted Ivan Julma valitsemisajal [PDF]

open access: yesMäetagused
The Russo-Turkish stand-off, which began under Ivan IV the Terrible, was largely motivated by the rising imperialism and ambitions of Muscovy, which the no less ambitious Ottoman sultans, who in turn were expanding their Ottoman Empire, wished to oppose ...
Sirje Kupp-Sazonov, Vladimir Sazonov
doaj   +1 more source

The role of Turkey in the European energy market [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
The essay in this Med-Agenda aims to examine the role of Turkey in the global energy market within the context of European Energy Security. In the essay we have attempted to answer the following questions: What will the future role of Turkey be in the ...
Yılmaz, Bahri, Yilmaz, Bahri
core  

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