Khwaja Nizam al-Mulk and the expansion of Persian language in Anatolia [PDF]
1. Introduction Persian language had been prevailed by various factors in Anatolia, and had been the official and administrative language of there for more than five centuries; therefore, the most important aspect of Iran's cultural relations with ...
mohsen rahmati
doaj +1 more source
When studying the territory of the distribution of the Turkic languages, it becomes obvious that the Kipchak-Turkic language covers a very vast territory, both in the historical period and today.
M. Kassymova
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The Linguistic Obstacles of Bilingualism Phenomenon to Turkmen-Persian Bilingual Students’ Information Behavior [PDF]
Objective: It appears that bilingualism affects bilingual users’ information behavior in information environments. The study aims to investigate the role of linguistic obstacles to Turkmen-Persian bilinguals’ information behavior.
Heidar Mokhtari, Seif Allah Molayee
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Language Perceptions and Communication in the Baghdad Turkmen Community
The purpose of this study is to investigate the domains of use of the Turkmen language and Arabic in Baghdad and to explore attitudes towards Turkmen and Arabic. A sample, comprising (100) subjects from the Turkmen of Baghdad, is selected purposefully to fill out a sociolinguistic questionnaire to solicit information about the participants' demographic
Bader Saed Dweik, Sara Najim Al-Rahal
openaire +2 more sources
Western efforts to identify Baloch ethnicity based on cultural issues, approaches and critique [PDF]
Baluchi language is one of the branches of Iranian languages. This language has kept its ancient form more than other branches of Iranian languages. For Western scholars, however, it has been difficult to prove Baloch's race from the Aryan, Dravidian ...
alireza soleymanzadeh
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Palaeogenetic study of human migrations around the Caspian Sea during protohistory
The influence of human migrations on the genetic diversity of human populations around the Caspian Sea has been widely proven and studied. However, the history of the populations of Central Asia, and more specifically the Indo-Iranian-speaking ...
Perle Guarino-Vignon
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Minority rights in post-war Iraq: an impending catastrophe? [PDF]
Many commentators see Iraq as divided between Sunni, Shia and Kurds – and perhaps a few Turkmen. Nothing could be further from the truth. Iraq also has significant populations of Baha'is, Christians, Faili Kurds, Mandaeans, Palestinians, Shabak and ...
Bowring, Bill
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Some Views on Using and those Changes have Happened to / Ñ / in Turkmen Sub-Dialects
In recent years, the study of sub-dialects has increased among Turkish language academic investigators in Turkish language departments. Numerous studies have been conducted on accents and dialects by academics.
Karwan Salahalddin Shukur
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ECEGIZ CHARIYEVA, SOZ ASLINA YET YAGSHI, ASHGABAT, PUBLISHER: İLİM NESHRIYATI, 2015. 266 p.
Idioms, sayings and proverbs, as well as the richness of our language, the syntactic sequences, the understanding of the structure of our national culture, spread to different geographies throughout the centuries, despite the fact that the origin of ...
Orazsahet ORAZOV
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Out-of-pocket payments for health care services in Bulgaria: financial burden and barrier to access.
BACKGROUND: In recent years, Bulgaria has increasingly relied on out-of-pocket payments as one of the main sources of health care financing. However, it is largely unknown whether the official patient charges, combined with informal payments, are ...
Atanasova, Elka +4 more
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