Results 111 to 120 of about 23,805 (261)

Electrolyte Engineering Challenges and Opportunities for Next‐Generation Aqueous Ammonium‐Ion Batteries

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Aqueous ammonium‐ion batteries (AAIBs) face a hydrogen‐bond paradox: the HB network enables fast NH4+ transport but triggers water decomposition. This review dissects this dilemma, evaluates multiple electrolyte engineering strategies, and outlines four future directions for next‐generation AAIB design ABSTRACT Aqueous ammonium‐ion batteries (AAIBs ...
Zi‐Hang Huang, Xiaoyu Liu, Shuai Mao, Lingfeng Zhu, Zhijun Wu, Hongge Pan, Tianyi Ma   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Turnout and the modeling of economic conditions: Evidence from Portuguese elections [PDF]

This paper analyzes the impact of economic conditions on voter turnout at Portuguese legislative and municipal elections. We use four extensive datasets to estimate an economic turnout model in which local economic variables are included in quadratic ...
Rodrigo Martins, Francisco José Veiga
core  

Dual‐State Programmable Oxide Transistor for Time‐Based Cryptography

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
A DUPOT enables independently tunable Vth and Isat depending on gate bias polarity, producing three‐dimensional dynamical behavior within a transfer characteristic. This behavior originates from charge trapping and oxygen‐ion migration in the HfO2 layer.
Huisu Noh, Min Gu Lee, Hwayoung Kim, Myeongchan Ko, Jungwan Noh, Taewook Go, Jingyao Yu, Sang‐Hee Ko Park, Himchan Cho, Kyung Min Kim   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Understanding the impact of the 2018 voter ID pilots on turnout at the London local elections: A synthetic difference-in-difference approach

Political Science Research and Methods
Do more restrictive voter identification (ID) laws decrease turnout? I argue that in the 2018 London Local elections this was the case. Bromley was the only London borough to pilot a more restrictive ID scheme.
Tom Barton
doaj   +1 more source

Voter Turnout in Direct Democracy: Theory and Evidence [PDF]

We analyse voter turnout as a function of referendum types. An advisory referendum produces advice that a legislature may or may not take into account when choosing between two alternatives, whereas a binding referendum generates a decisive decision.
Tangerås, Thomas P., Søberg, Morten
core  

Radiative Thermal Management for Extreme Environments: Mechanisms and Design Strategies

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
In this review, we discuss the fundamental mechanisms of radiative cooling and solar heating, material and structural design strategies, hybrid approaches integrating additional heat transfer pathways, and durability‐oriented designs addressing environmental stresses.
Hyung Rae Kim, Haeseong Kim, Joo Hwan Ko, Gil Ju Lee, Dae‐Hyeong Kim, Young Min Song   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Negative campaigning and electoral mobilization: empirical evidence from German state elections

Political Research Exchange
Recent research has been inconclusive about the systemic effects of negative campaigning. The available studies, most of which focus on the United States, either conclude that attack behavior decreases turnout, increases turnout, or has no effect on ...
Jürgen Maier, Sebastian Stier, Mona Dian   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

How Black Candidates Affect Voter Turnout [PDF]

Both Black and White voter turnout increases 2-3 percentage points with each Black Democrat on the ballot. Given the groups' representations in the population, the White response is numerically greater.
Ebonya Washington
core  

Robust Rational Turnout [PDF]

We establish that, except for a finite set of common costs of participation, all equilibria of a class of complete information voting games (as in Palfrey and Rosenthal (1983)) are regular.
Tasos Kalandrakis
core   +2 more sources

Voter Turnout

, 2015
For several decades, Sweden has had a relatively high voter turnout, both in relation to the first half of the 20th century and in comparison with other countries.
Öhrvall, Richard,
core   +1 more source