Results 11 to 20 of about 6,580 (165)

Universal Tutte polynomial

open access: yesAdvances in Mathematics, 2022
The Tutte polynomial is a well-studied invariant of graphs and matroids. We first extend the Tutte polynomial from graphs to hypergraphs, and more generally from matroids to polymatroids, as a two-variable polynomial. Our definition is related to previous works of Cameron and Fink and of K lm n and Postnikov.
Bernardi, Olivier   +2 more
openaire   +5 more sources

The Tutte polynomial

open access: yesAequationes Mathematicae, 1969
$q$-Matroids are defined on complemented modular support lattices. Minors of length 2 are of four types as in a "classical" matroid. Tutte polynomials $\tau(x,y)$ of matroids are calculated either by recursion over deletion/contraction of single elements, by an enumeration of bases with respect to internal/external activities, or by substitution $x \to
openaire   +3 more sources

Growing uniform planar maps face by face

open access: yesRandom Structures &Algorithms, Volume 63, Issue 4, Page 942-967, December 2023., 2023
Abstract We provide “growth schemes” for inductively generating uniform random 2p$$ 2p $$‐angulations of the sphere with n$$ n $$ faces, as well as uniform random simple triangulations of the sphere with 2n$$ 2n $$ faces. In the case of 2p$$ 2p $$‐angulations, we provide a way to insert a new face at a random location in a uniform 2p$$ 2p $$‐angulation
Alessandra Caraceni, Alexandre Stauffer
wiley   +1 more source

Renormalization group-like proof of the universality of the Tutte polynomial for matroids [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science, 2013
In this paper we give a new proof of the universality of the Tutte polynomial for matroids. This proof uses appropriate characters of Hopf algebra of matroids, algebra introduced by Schmitt (1994). We show that these Hopf algebra characters are solutions
G. Duchamp   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Geometric bijections between spanning subgraphs and orientations of a graph

open access: yesJournal of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 108, Issue 3, Page 1082-1120, September 2023., 2023
Abstract Let G$G$ be a connected finite graph. Backman, Baker, and Yuen have constructed a family of explicit and easy‐to‐describe bijections between spanning trees of G$G$ and (σ,σ∗)$(\sigma ,\sigma ^*)$‐compatible orientations, where the (σ,σ∗)$(\sigma ,\sigma ^*)$‐compatible orientations are the representatives of equivalence classes of orientations
Changxin Ding
wiley   +1 more source

On sufficient conditions for spanning structures in dense graphs

open access: yesProceedings of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 127, Issue 3, Page 709-791, September 2023., 2023
Abstract We study structural conditions in dense graphs that guarantee the existence of vertex‐spanning substructures such as Hamilton cycles. It is easy to see that every Hamiltonian graph is connected, has a perfect fractional matching and, excluding the bipartite case, contains an odd cycle.
Richard Lang   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Piperaceae Raddianae: A taxonomic and nomenclatural study of Giuseppe Raddi's Brazilian Piperaceae

open access: yesTAXON, Volume 72, Issue 4, Page 880-893, August 2023., 2023
Abstract Giuseppe Raddi collected in the state of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, from November 1817 to June 1818. He published 12 new names in the family Piperaceae in an article that appeared in 1828. Raddi's article has not been cited in specialized literature and these names were never properly studied.
Elsie Franklin Guimarães   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Computing The Number of Integral Points in4-dimensional Ball Using Tutte Polynomial [PDF]

open access: yesEngineering and Technology Journal, 2015
In recent years, the uses of high dimensional appear in a large and a lot of applications appearwithin it. So, we study these applications and take one of them that play a central role in the factoring of prime number which is an application especially ...
Shatha Assaad Salman Al-Najjar
doaj   +1 more source

Sampling from the low temperature Potts model through a Markov chain on flows

open access: yesRandom Structures &Algorithms, Volume 62, Issue 1, Page 219-239, January 2023., 2023
Abstract In this article, we consider the algorithmic problem of sampling from the Potts model and computing its partition function at low temperatures. Instead of directly working with spin configurations, we consider the equivalent problem of sampling flows.
Jeroen Huijben, Viresh Patel, Guus Regts
wiley   +1 more source

Stable matching: An integer programming approach

open access: yesTheoretical Economics, Volume 18, Issue 1, Page 37-63, January 2023., 2023
This paper develops an integer programming approach to two‐sided many‐to‐one matching by investigating stable integral matchings of a fictitious market where each worker is divisible. We show that a stable matching exists in a discrete matching market when the firms' preference profile satisfies a total unimodularity condition that is compatible with ...
Chao Huang
wiley   +1 more source

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